• Title/Summary/Keyword: 사회 갈등

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A Comparative Study of Wetland Conflict between Korea and United States (한국과 미국의 습지 갈등 비교 연구)

  • Yi, Gi Chul
    • Journal of Wetlands Research
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.77-87
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    • 2008
  • This study attempted to characterize and compare wetland conflicts in Korea and United States, which caused serious social and environmental effects. First of all, such 3 different survey methods as open-ended questionnaires, Likert-type and ranking questionnaires were adopted for 5 selected study sites in Korea and 12 cases in the U.S. in order to understand and measure these effects. 53 subjects were contacted for open face-to-face interviews in the U.S. and 258 in Korea and overall 567 disputants were for other questionnaires. Analyses of survey results revealed that disputants involved in the wetland conflicts had developed different concept of conflict frames. The study also identified the reframing is the key for conflict resolution Based on these results, a idea of public mediator was suggested to resolve and mediate conflicts.

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A study on the conflict levels of the public librarians in korea (공공도서관 조직구성원의 갈등 수준에 관한 조사 연구)

  • Youn, Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.7-45
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study was to find the conflict levels of the public librarians in Korea. To accomplish this, questionnaire study was done by selecting 311 librarians selected by cluster sampling method from the 11 public libraries in Seoul. The data of intrapersonal, intraorganizational and intrasocial conflicts of the public librarians were analyzed by SAS/pc routine.

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사회투자정책과 재정관리

  • Lee, Jae-Won
    • 한국사회복지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.183-212
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    • 2004
  • 지식기반 경제체제로의 전환과 맞물려 지속 가능한 국가 성장동력을 위해서는 사회적 기반 확충이 중요하다. 따라서 사회투자정책은 적당한 수준에서 소비적 지출이 아닌 "성과에 책임지는 최적의 투자" 관점으로 접근되어야 한다. 이를 위해서는 사회개발과 경제개발의 균형있는 예산자원배분, 사회정책 부문간 균형있는 재원배분이 필요하다. 또한 프로그램 구조 전체를 전제로 하는 결과 지향적 성과관리와 납세자 책임 노력이 요구된다. 마지막으로 사회 복지재정 부담과 관련하여 중앙과 지방정부간 합리적 재정관계를 모색해야한다. 최근의 정책환경 변화를 고려하여 지방교부세와 국고보조금 제도를 중심으로 한 지방재정지원체계를 개편해야 한다. 사회투자정책의 추진과정에서 관련부문간 재정적 갈등 쟁점이 발생할 수 있다. 예상되는 이해관계 상충부문들에 대한 합리적인 갈등관리 방안들이 사전에 마련되어야 한다.

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The Effects of Job Stress on Work-Family Conflicts and Depression among Female Low-wage Workers -Mediated Moderating Effect of Resilience - (저임금 여성근로자의 직무스트레스가 직장-가정갈등을 매개로 우울에 미치는 영향: 탄력성의 매개된 조절효과 검증)

  • Park, Sookyung;Lee, Seonwoo;Song, Jiyeon
    • Korean Journal of Family Social Work
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    • no.58
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    • pp.123-150
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the mediated moderating effect of resilience in the relationships among job stress, work-family conflict, and depression of female low-wage workers. For this purpose, a total of 190 female workers with monthly wage of less than two million won were analyzed. The results showed that the mediated effect of work-family conflict in the relationships between job stress and depression, and the mediated moderating effect of resilience. Thus, policy makers and practitioners should develop mental health program alleviating job stress and depression among female low-wage workers, enhance family-friendly policy and program necessary for work family balance, furthermore, develop occupational welfare program to promote resilience.

Impact of Work-Family Conflict and Social Support on Retention Intention among Married Female Nurses (기혼 여성간호사의 직장-가정 갈등과 사회적 지지가 재직의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeon, Bo Ram;Noh, Yoon Goo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.261-270
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of work-family conflict and social support on retention intention in married female nurses. Participants were nurses working in 5 general hospitals in C city and data were collected from September 1 to 15, 2017. Data were analyzed by t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation, multiple regression analysis using SPSS Win 23.0. Factors influencing retention intention were identified as following; time-based conflict, more than one child, charge nurse, support of a co-workers, managers' support, with 37.3% explanatory power. This study shows that time-based conflict has negative effect on retention intention, while support of co-workers and managers have positive effect. This result may be useful in developing new strategies for enhancing retention intention. Further research is needed to identify other factors affecting the retention intention of married female nurses.

The Relationship among Gender Role Attitudes, Depression, and Coping with Family Conflict in Older Males (남성 노인의 성역할태도와 우울, 가족갈등대처방식의 관계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Eunjin;Chae, Joosuk;Nam, Seok In
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.923-943
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    • 2018
  • This study was conducted to verify whether gender role attitudes are related to depression in Korean older males and examine the mediating effect of family conflict coping strategies on the relationship between the two variables. In this study, The target of the study was 1,955 men aged 65 and over in the 9th wave of the Korea Welfare Panel Study (KoWePS). Frequency analysis, descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis were performed. In addition, Bootstrapping was conducted to verify the significance of the mediating effects of family conflict coping strategies. The results of this study show that patriarchal gender role attitudes of Korean older males were found to be associated with increased risk of depression. Family conflict coping strategies play a role as a mediator for the relationship between gender role attitudes and depression. Throughout the results of this study, the restructuring of gender role attitudes and the improvement of the way of coping with family conflict were suggested as measures to alleviate the depression of the older males, and academic and practical implications were discussed.

The effects of the interaction between social service use and economic hardship on the family conflicts among low-income families (복지서비스 이용이 저소득가구의 가족갈등에 미치는 영향 : 경제적 어려움과의 상호작용을 통한 고찰)

  • Jung, Sun Young;Chung, Hyun sook
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.5-30
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    • 2011
  • This study examined the interactive effects between social service use and economic hardship on the family conflicts among low-income families. We analyzed data from about 2,000 low-income families who participated in both the first and the second waves of the Korean Welfare Panel Study using a hierarchical logistic regression model. The main results are as follows. First, take-up rates of social services among low-income families were very low. Second, among the low-income families who did not use any social service, families who experienced more economic hardship were more likely to experience family conflicts. Third, the higher levels of economic hardship increased the positive effects of social service of reducing family conflicts. These findings suggest that the resource for the social services be concentrated on the low-income families who tend to experience more economic hardship and thereby family conflicts and that comprehensive social services be provided in the programs which aim to promote family relationships.

Generational Conflicts in Korea : Power, Ideological and Cultural Conflicts (한국사회의 세대갈등 : 권력.이념.문화갈등을 중심으로)

  • Park, Jae-Heung
    • Korea journal of population studies
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.75-99
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    • 2010
  • This paper aims to examine the causes and features of current generational conflicts in Korea and to discuss their implications. The data utilized in the study include collective data on presidential and general elections and secondary data obtained from empirical research. The findings are as follows. First, generational power conflicts express itself by struggles among generations concerning the timing of political power transfer. An average age of assemblymen decreases consistently regardless of changes in overriding ideological atmosphere in general - conservative vs. liberal. Second, ideological conflicts among generations were highly intensified around 2002 presidential election, but gradually moderated since 2004 general election. The conflicts might be re-intensified if a set of conditions were satisfied. Third, cultural conflicts between older and younger generations were contrasted around three cultual axes: economic growth with top priority vs. consumerism, collectivism vs. individualism, and authoritarianism vs. post-authoritarianism. To ease strained relations between generations, intergenerational programs were suggested.

The Study on the Family-Friendly Organizational Culture for Enhancing the Job Engagement of the Married Female Social Worker in the Social Welfare Organization (사회복지기관 기혼 여성 사회복지사의 일과 가정 양립을 위한 가족 친화적 조직문화에 대한 연구)

  • Song, Yoomee;Lee, Sunja;Lee, Jesang
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.65 no.4
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    • pp.317-340
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    • 2013
  • The modern society has undergone the fast change of the family structure and labor market. Particularly, the compatibility of work and family life became the era's agenda while the labor force participation rate of the women increased. However, the family-friendly organizational culture was not created and the job engagement of the married female workers was decreased. The married female workers complained of suffering due to the work and family conflict. This research was conducted to study a relationship between family-friendly organizational culture and job engagement of married female social workers, and secondly to investigate if family conflict affect the relationship. From the results of the study, it was known that family-friendly organizational culture has effect on the job engagement, and work and family conflict play an intermediary role between the organizational culture and job engagement. Therefore, it can be explained that family-friendly organizational culture enhances the job engagement of married female social workers, and the culture would be a good measure of the compatibility of work and family life. Based on the study, it is suggested that public relation and education need to be preceded for the spread of family-friendly organizational culture by national initiated programs. Secondly, in terms of welfare organization, related regulations and guidelines need to be prepared, and thirdly, in the view of individual respect, members of family should have their own rights to put forth an opinion grandly with firm faith of the compatibility of work and family life.

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