• Title/Summary/Keyword: 사회적 위험도

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Availability evaluation of automatic inspection equipment using line scan camera for concrete lining (라인스캔 카메라를 이용한 콘크리트 라이닝 자동점검진단 장비 활용성 평가)

  • Lee, Gyu-Phil;Lim, Hyung-Joon;Kim, Jeong-Heum
    • Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.643-653
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    • 2020
  • The concrete lining inspection by inspector after traffic control poses various problems such as congestion caused by traffic control and social loss costs resulting from it, and risks of traffic accidents and safety accidents for inspectors et al. To solve the problems, the concrete lining inspection has been carried out using automatic inspection equipment and image analysis that can be objectively and quantitatively investigated in overseas. In this study, to solve the problems of concrete lining inspection by inspector and to review improvement plan for inspection, inspection was carried out using automatic inspection equipment for ◯◯ tunnel that precision safety diagnosis has been conducted in 2019. Analysis was carried out for both inspection results. Automatic inspection equipment investigated defects in concrete lining such as cracks more accurately than precision safety diagnosis.

Design and Implementation of U-Health System for Active Oxygen Measurement Data based on Mobile Phone (활성산소 측정 데이터를 위한 모바일 기반의 U헬스 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Chang Moo;Oh, Seung Kyo;Choi, Deok Jai
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.52-58
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    • 2012
  • In recent years the combination of IT and BT for U-Healthcare Medical Services has attracted popular attention as an alternative for solving health problems due to aging issue. Active oxygen as free radicals causes unstable state of the body resulting to other disease on which approximate 90% of the diseases are associated with active oxygen. The severity is even higher along with increasing age. Therefore, there is a need for systematic management of active oxygen saturation for the elderly and chronic patients. In this paper, the data about active oxygen measurements from the body measurement is sent to the data storage of medical facilities by the service provider. Medical information is measured by devices provided complying with the standard, support and information using Bluetooth communication. Users can check their health status themselves using the proposed system through 3G/4G mobile devices like smart phone to medical institutions in which the smart phone act as a gateway for medical data transferred from patient to medical institutions and vice versa. Users can get and experience a diagnosis and effective U-Environmental Health Services from Medical institutions anywhere using the proposed built system.

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A Study on the Major Standards and Actual Conditions of Evacuation Safety in Child Care Facility (보육시설의 피난안전 관련 주요 기준 분석 및 실태조사에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jae-Sung
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 2009
  • Recently, the number of child care facility and social demand for high quality child care service increase suddenly. Especially, social atmosphere about fire safety is more sensitive in Korea. The majority of the residents in a child care facility are composed of early childhood having difficulty to evacuate, and therefore the number of stories of a building and the appropriateness of a evacuation equipment play an important role in the evacuation safety. In this study, problems and improvements for the evacuation safety are dealt with the present conditions of child care facilities, the comparative analysis between domestic and foreign standards, the research on the actual condition of evacuation equipments, and so on. The study brings to a conclusion that it is necessary to systematize the regulations regarding fire safety, to connect fire-fighting facilities for design standards and operations of emergency preparation equipments, to improve the regulations for fire protection system such as the sprinkler system, and to restrict the facilities having fire hazards.

Impact of Road Traffic Characteristics on Environmental Factors Using IoT Urban Big Data (IoT 도시빅데이터를 활용한 도로교통특성과 유해환경요인 간 영향관계 분석)

  • Park, Byeong hun;Yoo, Dayoung;Park, Dongjoo;Hong, Jungyeol
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.130-145
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    • 2021
  • As part of the Smart Seoul policy, the importance of using big urban data is being highlighted. Furthermore interest in the impact of transportation-related urban environmental factors such as PM10 and noise on citizen's quality of life is steadily increasing. This study established the integrated DB by matching IoT big data with transportation data, including traffic volume and speed in the microscopic Spatio-temporal scope. This data analyzed the impact of a spatial unit in the road-effect zone on environmental risk level. In addition, spatial units with similar characteristics of road traffic and environmental factors were clustered. The results of this study can provide the basis for systematically establishing environmental risk management of urban spatial units such as PM10 or PM2.5 hot-spot and noise hot-spot.

A Study on the Development Strategy and Utilization of Big Data Related to Employment (고용관련 빅데이터 구축 전략 및 활용방안 연구)

  • Choi, Ki-Sung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.184-197
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    • 2021
  • Prior to the establishment of 'Employment-Related Big Data Center (tentative name)' to support the development of customized employment services. This Paper examines the current status and limitation of employment-related data in korea. Then, the implications were derived through foreign employment-related big data construction cases. Through the above analysis, I proposed measures to build and utilize employment-related big data at the individual level, focusing on the Transitional Labour Markets theory that emphasizes the implementation of individual labor force states. Finally, we presented future challenges such as massive maintenance of employment-related DB, increased representation of big data to be built around employment insurance DB, and increased reliability of DB presented.

A Study on Wellbeing Support System for the Elderly using AI (고령자를 위한 AI 기반의 Wellbeing 지원 시스템의 연구)

  • Cho, Myeon-Gyun
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.16-24
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    • 2021
  • This paper introduces a smart aging service that helps the elderly lead a happy old age by actively utilizing IoT and AI technologies for the elderly who are increasing rapidly as they enter the aging society. In particular, we propose a future-oriented, age-friendly well-being support system that breaks away from the existing welfare concept to solve the aging problem but leads to a paradigm shift toward building a vibrant aging society by protecting from emergency and satisfying emotions. By introducing IoT and AI, it judges the life situation and emotional state from the living information of the elderly can respond to emergencies and suggest meetings as a change of mood and give an emotional comfort. Since the proposed system uses artificial intelligence techniques to determine the degree of depression when inputting information such as pulse-rate, dangerous word usage, and external communication, I think it showed the feasibility of the new concept of wellbeing support system that is totally different from conventional wellbeing concept of health-care.

Regional Disparity of Ambulatory Health Care Utilization (시공간 분석을 이용한 외래 의료이용의 지역적 차이 분석)

  • Shin, Ho-Sung;Lee, Sue-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.138-150
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the regional disparity of ambulatory health care utilization considering spatio-temporal variation in South Korea during 1996-2008(precisely, in 1996, 1999, 2002, 2005, and 2008) using bayesian hierarchial spatio-temporal model. The spatial pattern uses an intrinsic gaussian conditional autoregressive (CAR) error component. Ornstein-Uhlenbeck method was applied to detect the temporal patterns. The results showed that substantial temporal-geographical variation depending on diseases exists in Korea. On the Contrary to the pattern of total outpatient utilizations, for example, the areas that chronic diseases distributed relatively high were most in rural where the proportion of elderly population was higher than in the urban. Chungcheongnam-do, Junlabuk-do, and Kyeongsangbuk-do had higher risks in hypertension, whereas arthritis was higher risk in the Kyeonggi-do, Chungcheongbuk-do, Junlanam-do, and Junlabuk-do. The results of this study suggested that the effective health intervention programmes needed to alleviate the regional variation of health care utilization. These outcomes also provided the foundation for further investigation of risk factors and interventions in these high-risk areas.

A Development Direction of Infrastructure Based Disaster Mitigation & Management Integrated System (SOC 시설물 재난대응 및 관리시스템 개발방향)

  • Park, Suyeul;Oh, Eunho;Choi, Bonghyuck;Kim, Jinman
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.134-142
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    • 2016
  • Main infrastructures, such as levee, dam, bridge, road, etc., are very important due to not only the means of support for social and industrial activities in normal situation but also the means of protection of life and property during disaster occurrence. In spite of this importance of infrastructures, however, any disaster management systems that actively use these infrastructures are not developed yet. Moreover, infrastructures are not usually included in emergency action plans, thus it occurs second and third impact on communities and industries due to collapsing or damage of infrastructures. Therefore, the authors in this paper analyzed previous research, SWOT, STEEP, and patents and technical journals and conducted a technology need survey ni order to understand the trend of disaster management system as well as suggest main research fields and detail research items. The results of this paper will be a foundation of developing an advanced infrastructure integrated system of maintenance and disaster mitigation and contribute our nation to have an active response system by using infrastructure.

Implementation of a smart ticketing system using mobile devices (모바일 기기를 이용한 스마트 티켓팅 시스템 구현)

  • Choi, Jun-Il;Chang, Joong-Hyuk
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 2011
  • In general the tickets are essential to buy goods and take services, which are used in various fields of modern society, and there have been several types of tickets such as a paper and an RFID chip. However, the conventional system has a problem like a loss of ticket or forge. thus there have many efforts to compensate the problem. In this paper, by improving the conventional system through the connection between a smart-phone with a server system, a smart ticketing system without paper tickets is proposed. The proposed system can support efficient services for managers and users in terms of timesaving and reliability. The proposed system can be applied in various similar fields requiring a ticket system.

Comprehensive Crisis Management System of Operational Continuity Management (운영연속성관리(OCM)관점에서 위기관리통합시스템 구축)

  • Kang, Heau-Jo
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 2010
  • The process for establishment of Operational Continuity Management Plan is organized repeatedly of Business Risk Assessment, Crisis Analysis, Business Impact Analysis, Establishing Business Recovery Strategies, Detailed Planning, Plan Execution, Test and Maintenance(Including Monitoring). Therefore, in this paper in response to global environmental change and the construction and operation of social security systems to maximize operational continuity management, crisis management and crisis management systems, building integrated systems for building technology in general and operational continuity management within an organization to understand developed to provide a framework for implementing operational continuity management in terms of crisis management has proposed to build an integrated system.