• Title/Summary/Keyword: 사회적자

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The relationship between social capital and innovation in small business of Convergence Federation (이업종융합회 참여 중소기업의 사회적자본과 혁신활동의 관계에 대한 연구)

  • Ahn, Kwan-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.317-325
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    • 2013
  • This paper reviewed the relationship between social capital(interaction, trust, shared vision) and innovation(product innovation, process innovation), and the moderating effect of CEO's entrepreneurship in small businesses of Convergence Federation. Based on the responses from 252 responses, the results of multiple regression analysis showed that interaction and shared vision effect positively on product innovation and process innovation, but trust effects positively only on process innovation. The results of moderating analysis showed that entrepreneurship effects positively on the relationship between trust and product innovation, and the relationship between shared vision and process innovation.

Review and discussion of marginalized random effects models (주변화 변량효과모형의 조사 및 고찰)

  • Jeon, Joo Yeong;Lee, Keunbaik
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.1263-1272
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    • 2014
  • Longitudinal categorical data commonly occur from medical, health, and social sciences. In these data, the correlation of repeated outcomes is taken into account to explain the effects of covariates exactly. In this paper, we introduce marginalized random effects models that are used for the estimation of the population-averaged effects of covariates. We also review how these models have been developed. Real data analysis is presented using the marginalized random effects.

채란양계 불황 돌파구를 찾는다

  • 남두희
    • KOREAN POULTRY JOURNAL
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    • v.14 s.149
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    • pp.115-117
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    • 1982
  • 채란양계는 지난 3년간 악성적인 불황으로 많은 농가가 도산의 위기에 처해 있다. 생산자는 그 돌파구를 찾고저 수매비축, 적자수출, 사회여론에 호소 등 모든 방법을 강구하고 있으나 근본적인 해결방법은 되지 못하고 있다. 채란업계의 활성화를 위해서는 무엇보다도 먼저 생산자가 한데 모여 단합된 힘으로 뭉쳐 여론을 하나로 통일하는 것이 중요할 것이다. 한알의 밀알이 땅에 떨어져 썩어지면 새싹이 나와 자라서 60배, 100배의 열매를 맺지만 썩지 않으면 밀알 하나 그대로 있는다는 성구의 만고 불변의 진리는 우리 모두가 너무도 잘 알면서도 실제 자기 희생이 따르는 썩어지는 아픔을 감당하기를 회피하는 것이 보통 사람들의 일반적인 통례라 하겠다. 우리 나라에서 계우회중 가장 규모가 큰 채란 양계업자의 모임인 한국계우회는 고태영회장을 정점으로한 회장단 운영위원들이 우선 각자 한알의 밀알이 되어 희생을 감수하기로 하고 1억2천만원의 자금을 모아 계란의 비축으로 공급량을 조절하기 시작하였다. 계란의 비축은 정부나 축협에서도 사업의 특수성 때문에 감히 손을 대지 못하여 왔는데 이번 이러한 희생정신으로 비축사업이 시작되었다. 이제 생산자들의 희생으로 새싹이 나왔으니 업계는 물론 모든 유관기관 단체 정부에서까지도 많은 열매를 맺을 수 있도록 가꾸고 길러 주어야 할 것이다.

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A Study on the Cost of Free Riding Loss according to the Alternative of Free Riding Policy for the Elderly in Seoul Subway (서울 지하철 노인 무임승차 정책 대안에 따른 무임승차 손실 비용에 관한 연구)

  • Ju-Yeon Lim;Jin Kim
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.369-370
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    • 2023
  • 대한민국은 고령화 사회에 접어들었다. 본 연구에서는 서울시 지하철 무임승차를 대표로 선정하여 서울시의 노인인구 특성, 지하철 이용행태를 고려한 정책대안을 모색함으로써 지하철 적자 문제의 해결 방안을 제안하였다. 공공 데이터를 통해 통계분석을 하고, Linear Regression 분석을 통해 결과를 예측하였다. 예측한 결과에 노인의 소득수준을 반영하여 손실 비용이 어떻게 변화하는지 비교하였다.

The relationship between social capital of adolescents in out-of-home care and their self-reliance: Focusing on the mediating effects of school adjustment (가정외보호청소년의 사회적자본이 학교적응을 매개로 자립의지에 미치는 영향)

  • Shin, Jee Hae;Kang, Hyunah
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Child Welfare
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    • no.58
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    • pp.77-102
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    • 2017
  • The objective of this study was to examine the mediating effects of school adjustment on the relationship between social capital and self-reliance of adolescents in out-of-home care(institutional care, foster care, and group homes). For this study, a total of 358 middle and high school students(13 to 19 years) were recruited among adolescents in care nationwide. Collected data were analyzed by using the structural equation modeling analysis. A bootstrapping method was utilized to examine the mediating effects. The results showed that social capital of the adolescents in out-of-home care was not directly related to self-reliance. However, complete mediation was found through school adjustment in the relationship between social capital and self-reliance. This indicates that social capital of the adolescents in care was significantly related to self-reliance only through school adjustment. Based on the results, policy and practice implications for increasing the levels of social capital, school adjustment, and self-reliance of adolescents in care were discussed.

A Study on New Concept of Culture (문화의 새로운 개념에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Jeong-Seok;Youn, Ho-Chang
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.36-42
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    • 2004
  • People's Interest about culture is increasing to reach in today's knowledge based society on age of modern industrial society. Conversion of human based idea arrived in step that human through scientific technique development such as life reproduction approaches gradually in God's sacred ground. Evolution of human's culture was proceeded slowly in current of such radical change.Life underestimate, religion war, pollution etc. are seeming to keep away human development.This treatise wishes to redefine concept of suitable culture in new terminology of 'SeaCricle' that have characteristic of water at 21C's New Age.

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Factors Affecting Social Capital Awareness of Social economy (사회적 자본이 사회적경제 인식에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Kuk-Gwen Lee;Seon-Gyeong Park
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.827-831
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    • 2023
  • This study sought to verify and examine the factors that influence social capital on social economy awareness. To summarize the results of the study, the results are as follows. As a result of analyzing the impact of social capital on social economy awareness, norms (t=3.228, p<.01) and participation (t=3.057, p<.01) had a significant impact on social economy awareness. In other words, the better the norms are observed and the higher the participation, the more influence it has on social economy awareness. Based on these results, the following implications were drawn. First, 'norms' refer to rules or standards that community members must adhere to within society, and these norms play a role in regulating the behavior of individuals and promoting social cooperation. Through this, it is believed that a strong normative system can have a significant impact on the way people participate or cooperate in social economy activities. Second, 'participation' is an indicator of how actively an individual or group participates in social activities. People with high levels of participation through social capital will have a high level of understanding of social economy awareness and will be able to act effectively. These results show that in previous studies, the better the norms were observed and the more trust and networks were strengthened, the higher the awareness of social economy. In contrast, in this study, norms and trust were found to have an effect, but the network did not, showing a difference from the results of previous studies, so repeated research is expected to be necessary in the future. Considering the results above, strengthening and developing the elements of social capital such as norms and participation can have a positive impact on overall socioeconomic awareness and development.

Application and Utilization of Social Network Resource: Concentrated on Changes of Spatial Meaning (소셜 네트워크 리소스(Social Network Resource)의 적용과 활용 -공간적 의미의 변화를 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Byung-Min
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.50-70
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    • 2013
  • The creation of new economic paradigm shift in creative economy age have influence on the characteristics of social networks and space, it leads to the formation of new relationship in space depending on social network service development. In this paper, it gives a name to 'social network resource' the power affecting these features and to find the meaning of spatial changes in the economic geography perspectives. 'Social network resource' shows the characteristics of openness, sharing, participation and cooperation, with features of encompassing all the features of local and global characteristics in space. This features are related the meaning of 'trans-locality' and can be found in the case of 'WikiSeoul.com (http:/www.wikiseoul.com)', Seoul's social knowledge sharing web platform. In particular, physical resources, human resources, information resources, and the characteristics of the relationship as a resource features was found and these features appear in space is projected to the space of social relations, it reflects the characteristics of qualitative space regarding social network resource.

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The Effect on Entrepreneurial Characteristics of Small Business Management Performance (소상공인의 기업가특성이 경영성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Weong, Jong Ha;Jung, Dae Hyun
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.111-121
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    • 2017
  • Management condition of small business is very poor owing to entry barriers and excessive competition. Of course, it is believed that differences in competitiveness and result arise from characteristics of a businessman. Therefore, this study intends to grasp relationships between businessman's characteristics and management result of small business and to investigate moderating effects of trust in social capital on the management result. Through this, it mainly aims to draw implications to secure self-regenerating power of small business which faces various difficulties now. Research result is as follows: First, it was found that management result was influenced by the order of achievement need, risk-taking propensity and intuition among businessmen's characteristics. It seems to well reflect businessman's characteristics of the tendency to rely on his own intuition through confidence and an optimistic view. Second, there were moderating effects on confidence between achievement need and management result. Third, as implications to secure self-regenerating power of small business based on above contents, this study asserted to prepare various political measures in order to encourage achievement need of small business and then, to raise survival rates of small businessmen who face serious social problems today.

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Occupational Aspirations of College Students in Korea : The Effect of Social Capital and Cultural Capital (대학생의 사회적 자본과 문화적 자본이 직업 포부에 미치는 효과 분석)

  • Shim, Kyoung-Sub;Seol, Dong-Hoon
    • Korea journal of population studies
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.33-59
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    • 2010
  • This paper intends to find the determinants of the occupational aspirations of college students in Korea. According to Wisconsin model, the occupational aspiration of youth has a statistically significant influence on his or her actual education level and occupation choice implying that the more motivated with high-level occupational aspiration will obtain the higher level of occupation. The analysis for this study is based on the survey of undergraduate students' perception, attitude and lifestyle in Korea 2004, which was conducted against 1,947 respondents, and multiple regression model was utilized. The dependent variable for occupational aspirations was measured by the Standard International Occupational Prestige Scale (SIOPS) of Donald J. Treiman. Independent variables include social capital and cultural capital as well as demographic variables, socio-economic status, and human capital variables. Social capital variable was measured by the position generator scale of Nan Lin and Mary Dumin, and cultural capital variable was done to our original index. This study shows that social and cultural capitals are factors having significant influence on occupational aspiration, in addition to the well-known factors such as gender, human capital and the occupation of father.