• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.12 no.1
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• pp.185-196
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• 2012

This study of the emotional image of the package design of Tea drink. Above all, Collects the packages of tea drink in the Chinese market. Investigate the taste adjectives with about the package design of Tea drink. And 'Sweet. Bitter, refreshing, sour 'four major taste adjectives were deduced. Next, Investigate the level with the taste adjectives of the package design of tea drink and the affinity of package design of tea drink. Finally, Analyzed the distinction of visual elements with the taste adjectives of the package design of tea drink. And, Analyzed the distinction of visual elements according to impact of preference of the package design of tea drink.

• Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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• 2010.06a
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• pp.2278-2282
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• 2010

The regulation involved with railway vehicles is defined by law to protect customer and fundamental safety. The persisting period of domestic railway vehicles in general are 25~30years. Expired railway vehicles are disused in various way. The railway vehicles are consists of recyclable various materials, but there is no standardization or calculating method related with railway vehicles to make disuse scenario. In this study, performed to get a recycling ratio about major materials of domestic subway railway vehicles using ISO 22628 which is Road vehicles-Recyclability and recoverrability method. This research provide foundation for further researches, standardization of EoL stage and recycling railway vehicle.

• Journal of the KSME
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• v.33 no.11
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• pp.942-950
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• 1993

이 글에서는 자동차용 에어컨의 냉매 규제에 따른 대체냉매의 적용시 에어컨의 성능 변화를 이 론적으로 예측하여 보고, 냉매의 대체에 따른 응축기의 변경에 의한 성능 특성을 실험 결과로 설명하였다. 기존의 응축기(SPC)를 SCC로 교체함으로써 대체냉매를 사용하는 시스템에서 열전 달성능의 향상을 꾀할 수 있었다. 자동차용 에어컨에서 냉매의 교체에 따라 변경이 예상되는 부품으로는 응축기를 비롯하여 증발기, 팽창밸브, 수액기건조제, 압력스위치, 배관호스류, 압축기 압축기오일, 팬모터 등이 될 수 있다. 이러한 요소부품의 변경을 위해 연구개발되어야 할 기술 로는 먼저 운전 및 성능을 고려한 각 부품의 설계기술과 제작기술의 개발이 필요하다. 특히 자 동차의 내구연한의 확장에 따른 에어컨의 내구성 및 신뢰성의 문제는 지속적으로 연구되어야 할 것이다.

• Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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• v.3 no.2
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• pp.162-166
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• 1993

Spodumene$(LiAlLi_2O_6)$ single crystal was grown by Floating Zone process using the image furnace having the halogen lamp as heat sources. The crystal had the dimension of 50~60mm length and 6~8mm diameter. The colors of as-grown crystals were green, black and pale green respectively. The composition of the crystal was analized by XRD and FUR measurement. Growth orientation was examined by Laue back reflection pattern and for measuring the light transmittance, OPtical transmittance was measured.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.12 no.11
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• pp.5365-5369
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• 2011

Silica-gold composite particles were prepared by wet chemical route including impregnation method. The effect of precursor and solvent on the preparation of silica-gold particles was investigated. When spherical silica particles and PVP and hydrogentetrachloroaurate(III) hydrate aqueous solution were used as support material and precursor solution, silica-gold composite particles with light pink color successfully obtained. Obtained composite particles were characterized using FE-SEM, FE-TEM and XRD.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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• 2001.10a
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• pp.123-128
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• 2001

This study was performed to find out variation of carbonation progress of agricultural hydraulic concrete structures along the used years with using Thermo Gravimetric analysis/Differential Thermal Analysis(TG/DTA) and Indicator(phenolphthalein). In this study some conclusions such as follows were derived. Firstly, The result that the age of structures and the content of $Ca(OH)_{2}\;and\;CaCO_{3}$ in concrete have proportional relationships was found in the method of TG/DTA. This relational functions could be used to estimate remain lifetime of structures, obtaining the limits of the content of $CaCO_{3}$ in concrete which reinforcement corrosion could be occurred with breaking protection cover of alkalinity. Second, if the result of strength, voids, permeability characteristics could be combined with this relational function this may be able to be used as a new more accurate assessment technique for the quality of concrete than current usual methods. Third, environmental affect could be more superintendent for concrete carbonation than the age of agricultural hydration structures. Forth, It is difficult to estimate the used year of agricultural hydraulic concrete structures with the carbonation depth measured by indicator method. Finally, the accuracy of this relational function could be decided to be upgraded with continue analysis for more structures.

• Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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• v.23 no.5 s.83
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• pp.177-185
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• 2005

The accuracy of a video image detector(VID) is gradually reduced due to the various environmental and mechanical factors. But there has been no systematic research about this VID accuracy decreasing. To maintain a proper level of VID accuracy for the advanced traffic management. a regular VID calibration process needs to be introduced. Because of its cost, however. the calibration cannot be performed frequently. Therefore, the method to decide the optimal calibration interval should be studied in details. This study presents two different calibration interval decision methods. Using the invented data collection equipment. some data in the field were collected and analyzed. which were used for the adaptability checking. Although the data were limited. the result is pretty promising. More data needs to be investigated later and this study will help to maintain the data quality of the ITS center.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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• v.12 no.6
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• pp.14-20
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• 1975

Characteristics of coupled trigonometric transmission lines (CTTL) are studies based on the theory of general coupled nonuniform transmission lines. First, the 4-port transmission matrix parameters of networks and directional couplers using CTTL. The phase slrift characteristic of the all-pass networks and the magnitude characteristic of the directional couplers are studied in detail for various coupling and a high-pass small ripple directional coupler using CTTL are given and their physical realization is considered.

• Proceedings of the Materials Research Society of Korea Conference
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• 2012.05a
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• pp.106.1-106.1
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• 2012

EBSD(Electron BackScattered Diffraction)분석은 주사전자현미경에서 관찰되는 비교적 넓은 영역의 결정 방위를 측정하여 집합조직을 해석하는 동시에 결정 방위의 변화를 기준으로 결정립계를 구분 지어 미세조직의 정량 분석도 가능하기 때문에 많은 연구자들이 사용하고 있다. 그러나 EBSD의 Kikuchi 패턴은 시편 표면으로부터 30~50nm 깊이 범위의 표면층으로부터 방출되기 때문에 EBSD 분석 결과는 시편의 표면 처리 상태에 크게 영향을 받아 적절한 시편준비법이 요구된다. 시편 준비 과정 중에 생기는 변형층, 산화층이나 오염층이 10nm 이내로 제어되지 못하면 명확한 패턴을 얻지 못하여 분석이 어려운 경우가 많으므로, 시료의 절단과 연마 과정 중에 변형층을 되도록 적게 만들고 표면의 산화나 오염을 최대한 방지해야 한다. 또한 EBSD 분석 특성상 시편을 70도로 기울이기 때문에 시편의 요철이 심하면 볼록한 영역에 의해 오목한 영역의 패턴이 가려져 결정방위 정보를 얻기 힘들다. 이런 이유로 시편을 최대한 평평하게 하고 요철이 생기지 않게 시편 준비를 하는 것이 관건이다. 금속재료의 EBSD 시편준비법으로는 일반적으로 기계적 연마법과 전해연마법이 주로 쓰인다. 경한 석출물이나 개재물이 연한 기지에 분산되어 있는 시편이나 이종 소재 접합재의 경우는 전해연마법을 사용하면 특정 상(혹은 합금)이 먼저 연마되어 큰 단차가 생기거나 석출물에 의해 요철이 심해져서 정량적인 EBSD 분석이 어렵게 된다. 이 연구에서는 시편 준비가 어렵다고 알려진 다상 금속재료에서의 EBSD 분석 사례를 소개한다. Ti-6Al-4Fe-0.25Si 시효처리합금, 알루미늄 기지 복합재료, 마찰교반용접한 알루미늄-타이타늄합금의 EBSD 시편준비법과 그 분석 결과를 고찰한다.

• Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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• v.18 no.1
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• pp.128-137
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• 2014

Sprayed fire resistive materials are mainly used at steel structures to satisfy fireproof construction standard. However, the regulations on bond strength have been not considered with the exception of structures in the nuclear power plants, although it is an important factor showing material properties. Therefore, this paper suggested guidelines for bond strength of sprayed fire resistive materials used in the substation, by measuring bond strength according to aging of structures and impact loading considering environment of substations. It is judged that the bond strength suggested in this paper is the minimum value because it was measured from specimens widely used.