• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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• 2020.11a
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• pp.330-332
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• 2020

최근 4차 산업혁명이 가속화되면서 IT 기반 산업들이 제품 중심 사업에서 서비스 위주의 사업으로 변화하는 양상을 보인다. 그에 뒤 받침 하듯이 세계 스타트업 기업 가치를 측정해 보았을 때 1위부터 4위까지 모두 IT 기반의 사업이라는 것을 확인할 수 있다. 그중 750억 달라 가치를 가진 Uber, 560억 가치를 가진 디디추싱은 모두 차량 공유 시스템을 서비스를 기업으로, 세계 각국의 사람들의 현재 차량 매칭 서비스에 관심이 집중 되어있다. 이러한 차량 매칭 서비스는 사용자들 실시간 매칭을 해주기 때문에 많은 사람들이 서버에 접속하여 인증을 요청하게 된다. 또한 기업은 많은 사람들의 실시간 인증을 처리해야하기 때문에 다수의 요청을 처리하는 것은 시스템 사양을 결정하게 되는 중요한 요소가 된다. 이러한 서버 기반 인증 방식은 메모리에 부하가 걸리는 문제가 발생한다. 본 논문에서는 다수의 사람들이 들어오는 차량 매칭 서비스에서 토큰 인증 기반 방식인 JWT를 활용하여 기존의 서버에 사용자의 정보를 저장하는 세션 인증 방식보다 좀 더 효율적인 인증 방식을 제안하고자 한다.

• The Science & Technology
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• v.33 no.9 s.376
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• pp.48-53
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• 2000

간척사업은 환경친화적으로 계속 추진 필요, 갯벌보다 농지가치가 훨씬 더 크다

• Journal of Wetlands Research
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• v.16 no.4
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• pp.463-476
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• 2014

The riverine wetlands located in the riverside bring about social conflicts through confrontation between flood control value through flood control project and ecological preservation value of riverine wetland. In this study, we identified the importance of both values through analysis of economic feasibility of flood control and ecological values of riverine wetland, and tried to suggest management plans for riverine wetland considering both of flood control safety and ecological preservation through these results. For this, we calculated the expected annual flood damage of Imjin River using the multi-dimensional flood damage analysis(MD-FDA), and calculated the total value of riverine wetland using the contingent valuation method(CVM) to estimate preservation value of riverine wetland. The result of the analysis shows that the Imjin River needs flood control project and the ecological preservation of riverine wetland is also important. Therefore, the establishment of the management plan for protecting riverine wetland is also needed. As a result, the Imjin riverine wetland was classified as the area where sedimentation continues to take place, and the flood water level to rise. On the basis of the analyzed results, it is judged that the Imjin River needs flood control for public safety and ecological consideration for ecosystem preservation in the river improvement project. So, the stepwise river improvement is desirable to protect riverine wetland and minimize ecosystem disturbance. The results is expected to be made good use as the basic study for establishment of institutional river management plans considering flood control project and riverine wetland preservation in the future.

• Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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• v.13 no.6 s.54
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• pp.166-181
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• 1998

영국 BT는 정부의 통신정책 및 대내외적인 사업환경의 변화에 능동적으로 대처하여 경쟁사업자들보다 앞서 새로운 사업전략을 수립 시행하는가 하면 적극적인 사업구조 조정을 통하여 기업가치를 극대화 시켜 나가고 있다. 우리나라 통신사업자들을 IMF 체제와 점점 치열해져가고 있는 시장경쟁 환경하에서의 기업생존과 나아가 세계적 통신사업자로 성장을 위해서 새로운 사업전략의 수립과 사업구조 조정이 당면과제로 대두되고 있다. 본 고는 이같은 문제에 도움을 얻고자 세계적 통신사업자인 BT의 사업전략과 사업 구조조정 사례를 조사 분석하여 우리에의 시사점을 도출해 보고자 한다.

• Environmental and Resource Economics Review
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• v.14 no.1
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• pp.101-134
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• 2005

Economic feasibility analysis for the public projects such as sewer improvement project differs from the one for the project by profit organization in that the former has to take into consideration the public benefit that cannot be priced in the market. This study presents a model case study for the economic feasibility analysis for the sewer improvement project by the City of Gumi, Korea. The project is planned for the period of 2003~2021. It utilized Contingent Valuation Method(CVM) to assess the public benefits such as improvement of environmental quality and quality of life that can not be priced in the market. WTP(Willing-to-pay) of a household of the Gumi was estimated at 2,865 Korean Won on average. The result of an economic feasibility test including the estimated WTP indicates that B/C ratio of the project turned out to be 0.97, slightly less than 1. This study is the first application of WTP estimated by CVM to the economic feasibility analysis of public project in Korea. It is expected to contribute to the decision makings in the public policy domain as well as academic development.

• KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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• v.28 no.6D
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• pp.871-879
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• 2008

Recently, as there are a rise in the standard of living and higher concerns of an electromagnetic wave and environment, undergrounding the aerial cables which are supported by large pylons and generally considered as the least attractive feature of an urban area is on an increasing trend to improve aesthetic benefits and electric reliability. This study applied Contingent Valuation Method (CVM) which is expected to become an effective tool to measure indirect benefit to estimate the substantial benefits of undergrounding overhead power line projects in an urban area. The tunneling construction project of the 345kV Shinsungnam electric power cable in Seongnam city was selected and a hypothetical scenario was given to respondents to determine their levels of Willingness to Pay (WTP) for undergrounding overhead power lines. The result from the estimation of the WTP of undergrounding overhead power lines in Seongnam city was calculated as approximately 17.1 billion won. Placing existing overhead lines underground is difficult to justify economically. Most undergrounding costs appear to be justified by aesthetic and public policy considerations. Therefore, considering the result of this study, undergrounding overhead power lines is of great benefit to public.

• Spatial Information Research
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• v.19 no.2
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• pp.1-7
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• 2011

For desirable ubiquitous web environments, one of the R&D projects by Korean Land Spatialization Group, has been done to develop a geospatial platform for custom ized land information and geospatial services. To make a better judgement for the investment in the project, analyses for evaluating value of the platform technology and others are done to propose better strategies for the future project management and commercialization of the platform technology. Wiith review of theories and evaluation methods for the technological values, this study suggests 3 evaluating methods: cost approach methods, market approach methods, and income approach methods with focusing on the customized geospatial information platform technology. Results of the evaluation are as follows: the value(over 3,600 million won) estimated by using cost approach methods is larger than the value(over 2,200 million won) using income approach method. Based on evaluation time and methods, the estimated value of geospatial platform technology can be different. This study is performed in relatively early stage of technology developments and results of it will be a reference for commercialization of customized geospatial information platform technology.

• Land and Housing Review
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• v.4 no.3
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• pp.259-270
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• 2013

This paper defined the concept of unsold land and diagnosed the cause of unsold land of LH business site. The results are showing as follows. First, unsold land is defined as land could not be sold until the completion of the project, and plan to sell the unsold land can be changed partially. Second, the status of unsold land in the 226 project sites were analyzed. $146km^2$ area corresponding to 74.8% of the total capital area($195km^2$) are unsold. By purpose, co-residential($38km^2$), industry($21km^2$), exclusive residential($16.4km^2$), commercial business($12.5km^2$), education($10.2km^2$) was larger in order. Third, value enhancement target project sites were selected and its symptoms and the cause of unsold land were analyzed. For the project site over average unsold rate, 6 sites located in province and 2 sites located in capital region were selected through collecting the practitioners and expert opinion. These 8 sites are characterized that sale of land for medium and large co-residential, urban support facilities, block-shaped house and attached house was inactive. Also, these sites commonly experienced economic fluctuations, changes in market demand, supply and demand mismatch, inflexible planning standards.

• Journal of agriculture & life science
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• v.52 no.6
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• pp.139-153
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• 2018

This study analyzes the economic effect of rehabilitation and upgrading of reservoirs as a prevented method against natural disasters under recent abnormal weather conditions and dam-break. For the analysis, we divide the purpose of rehabilitation and upgrading of reservoirs into the stable supply of rural water under uncertain weather conditions and the prevention of collapse due to the aging of the reservoir. We measure the economic effect of rehabilitation and upgrading of reservoirs by estimating the resident's willingness-to-pay for the project through Contingent Valuation Method(CVM). The result shows that distributions of willingness-to-pay to prevent natural disasters and dam-break are similar to each other. About 66% of the residents in sample regions are willing to pay for the project. The resident's willingness-to-pay to protect natural disasters and dam-break are 32,250 to 46,147 won and 28,427 to 47,308 won respectively on average for all sample regions. The comparison of willingness-to-pay by type of regions shows that paddy field areas are the highest followed by facility cultivation areas and urban areas. In addition, total expected value of the projects calculated based on the resident's willingness-to-pay for paddy field areas and facility cultivation areas are much larger than actual project costs. This implies that rural residents are fully aware of the importance of the project to prevent natural disasters and dam-break and are willing to pay for additional costs if needed.

• The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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• v.1 no.4
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• pp.71-77
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• 2015

Recently, major activities for the transfer and commercialize of the innovatory IT techniques are revitalized with the active study and development of the IT technologies. Nowadays, the primary concern for the systematic technology valuation gets the great attention in order to transfer or trade innovatory IT techniques easily. It is because the accurate appraisal for the technology is the most important step to get its proper utility value in the transfer and commercialize of the techniques. In this paper, we survey the general technology valuation methods for the transfer and commercialize of the techniques and also examine the special technology appraisal method for the innovatory IT techniques, which have relatively short technical life cycle and can create high added values, in order to transfer innovative IT techniques satisfactorily.