• Title/Summary/Keyword: 사물통신 장치

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Design Methods for Multi-Target Camera Location Tracking System Using Received Signal Strength of Wireless Signal (무선 신호의 수신 신호 세기를 이용한 다중 목표물 카메라 위치 추적 시스템 설계)

  • Kim, Ho-Keun;Kim, Jin-Woo;Ha, Soon-Hoi
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.119-122
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    • 2011
  • GPS 의 사용이 어렵거나 불가능한 실내 환경 등에서 사물이나 사람의 위치를 카메라가 추적할 수 있도록 하는 문제에 대해 많은 연구가 진행되고 있다. 이를 가능 하도록 하기 위해서는 작은 크기의 이동 장치와 센서 노드간 밀접한 통신이 필수이다. 본 연구에서는 무선 수신/송신 장치인 센서 노드를 이용하여 고정 된 수신-센서 노드와 이동 송신 노드를 이용하여 효율적이고 다수의 목표물을 추적할 수 있는 위치 추적 시스템을 설계하는 기법을 연구하고, 실제 알고리즘을 구성하였다. 그리고 휴대성을 높이고 위치 추적 알고리즘 계산을 효율적으로 할 수 있도록 알고리즘을 SoC(단일칩 시스템, System on Chip)로 설계하여 시스템의 확장성을 확보하는 방법을 제시하고자 한다.

Design of Small Space Convergence Locking device Using IoT (IOT를 이용한 소규모 공간의 융합 잠금 장치 제안)

  • Park, Hyun-Joo
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we propose the development of a smart space security device that can be opened and closed remotely using IoT. Existing space security devices can control opening and closing by breaking hardware or only using button devices or replicated keys. The recent COVID-19 crisis has created several applications for non-contact devices. In this study, we propose the development of a small space security device that has the function of unlocking through an app without touching the device. By transferring the control authority to a smartphone, device that cannot be opened or closed by only operating hardware at the user's option. It is convenient and hygienic because it can be opened and closed using an app without touching the locking device. Multiple security is possible because security can be released using an app after user authentication by fingerprint recognition and pattern input on a smartphone. If the user wishes, after using the app security, the security is released by directly touching a button installed in the safe or space or opening it with a key. In addition, by adding an inactive function to the app, it is designed so that the door of the safe cannot be opened when the key is lost or the small safe is lost. This study is expected to be able to effectively expand the security system by applying variously to objects that require security.

Asynchronous Sensing Data Aggregation and Processing Mechanism for Internet of Things Environment (사물 인터넷 환경에서 비동기 센싱 데이터 수집 및 처리 메커니즘)

  • Kang, Yunhee;Ko, Wan-Ki
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.3 no.11
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    • pp.403-408
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    • 2014
  • In the Internet of Things(IoT) era, many of the things or objects that enclose our environments are able to associate with those things on the Internet. To construct IoT systems, it needs to consider a component for acquiring and aggregating of sensory data via things with sensors and instruments, which is connected by diverse networks, in IoT environment. An IoT system is intrinsically distributed in a variety of ways. In addition, to manage an IoT system efficiently, interoperability is needed to meet requirements while the IoT system is designed to deliver data among its applications. In this paper, a reference architecture based on asynchronous messaging is defined and used for designing an IoT system. To apply the architecture, we discuss how to manage data streams with real-time characteristics and make a prototype based on pipe-and-filter to produce and consume them by a pub/sub messaging system NaradaBrokering.

Design of IoT Gateway based Event-Driven Approach for IoT related Applications (IoT 게이트웨이 기반의 이벤트 중심 접근 방식 응용프로그램 설계)

  • Nkenyereye, Lionel;Jang, Jong-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.2119-2124
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    • 2016
  • The Internet of things (IoT) needs to be an event-driven approach for efficient related time response and processing. The growth of mobile devices in Internet of Things (IoT) leads to a number of intelligent buildings related IoT applications. For instance, home automation controlling system uses client system such web apps on smartphone or web service to access the home server by sending control commands. The gateway based RESTful technology responsible for handling clients'requests attests an internet latency in case a large number of clients' requests submit toward the gateway increases. In this paper, we propose the design tasks of the IoT gateway for handling concurrency events. The gateway based event-driven architecture is designed for building IoT gateway using node.js on one side and communication protocol based message-oriented middleware known as XMPP to handle communications of intelligent building control devices connected to the gateway through a centralized hub.

Embedded System for Mobile Phone-based Control and Monitoring (모바일 폰 기반의 제어 및 모니터링을 위한 임베디드 시스템)

  • Park, Hung-bog;Seo, Jung-hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.288-289
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    • 2018
  • The use of IoT (Internet of Things) is rapidly expanding to enhance the quality of life as seen in the interconnection between mobile devices and Web. This paper proposes an embedded system that connects sensors and mobile devices via IoT technology, improving the user's ability and service experience to remotely control the home appliances with mobile-detection features. Home appliances are expected to increase labor efficiency by utilizing the embedded system connected to the sensors. Using mobile applications to control home appliances remotely and to monitor operation status advances the user's knowledge, experience, and perspectives to experience refined life qualities.

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The Hardware Design of Integrated Security Core for IoT Devices (사물인터넷 기기를 위한 통합 보안 코어의 하드웨어 설계)

  • Gookyi, Dennis A.N.;Ryoo, Kwangki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2017.10a
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    • pp.584-586
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    • 2017
  • In this paper we provide a unified crypto core that integrates lightweight symmetric cryptography and authentication. The crypto core implements a unified 128 bit key architecture of PRESENT encryption algorithm and a new lightweight encryption algorithm. The crypto core also consist of an authentication unit which neglects the use of hashing algorithms. Four algorithms are used for authentication which come from the Hopper-Blum (HB) and Hopper-Blum-Munilla-Penado (HB-MP) family of lightweight authentication algorithms: HB, HB+, HB-MP and HB-MP+. A unified architecture of these algorithms is implemented in this paper. The unified cryptosystem is designed using Verilog HDL, simulated with Modelsim SE and synthesized with Xilinx Design Suite 14.3. The crypto core synthesized to 1130 slices at 189Mhz frequency on Spartan6 FPGA device.

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PROFINET-based Data Collection IIoT Device Development Method (PROFINET 기반 데이터 수집을 위한 IIoT 장치 개발 방안)

  • Kim, Seong-Chang;Kim, Jin-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.05a
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    • pp.92-93
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    • 2022
  • As the importance of smart factories is emphasized, the use of industrial Ethernet-based devices is expected to increase to build smart factories. PROFINET is an industrial Ethernet protocol developed by SIEMENS, and a number of smart factories are currently being built as PROFINET-based products. Accordingly, in order to develop and utilize various industrial IoT-based services, an IIoT device capable of collecting various sensor data and information from PROFINET-based manufacturing equipment and transmitting data to an edge computer is required.

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Implementation of IoT-Based Irrigation Valve for Rice Cultivation (벼 재배용 사물인터넷 기반 물꼬 구현)

  • Byeonghan Lee;Deok-Gyeong Seong;Young Min Jin;Yeon-Hyeon Hwang;Young-Gwang Kim
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.93-98
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    • 2023
  • In paddy rice farming, water management is a critical task. To suppress weed emergence during the early stages of growth, fields are deeply flooded, and after transplantation, the water level is reduced to promote rooting and stimulate stem generation. Later, water is drained to prevent the production of sterile tillers. The adequacy of water supply is influenced by various factors such as field location, irrigation channels, soil conditions, and weather, requiring farmers to frequently check water levels and control the ingress and egress of water. This effort increases if the fields are scattered in remote locations. Automated irrigation systems have been considered to reduce labor and improve productivity. However, the net income from rice production in 2022 was about KRW 320,000/10a on average, making it financially unfeasible to implement high-cost devices or construct new infrastructure. This study focused on developing an IoT-Based irrigation valve that can be easily integrated into existing agricultural infrastructure without additional construction. The research was carried out in three main areas: Firstly, an irrigation valve was designed for quick and easy installation on existing agricultural pipes. Secondly, a power circuit was developed to connect a low-power Cat M1 communication modem with an Arduino Nano board for remote operation. Thirdly, a cloud-based platform was used to set up a server and database environment and create a web interface that users can easily access.

LoRa Technology Analysis and LoRa Use Case Analysis By Country (LoRa 기술 및 각 국가별 LoRa 활용사례 분석)

  • Mah, Sung-Hoon;Kim, Byung-Seo
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2019
  • Due to evolving IoT technologies, the various application services using clothing, sport equipment, and wearable devices equipped with extream small communication devices have been actively developed. On the other hands, since these serveices requires long distance communications, Long Distance wireless communication technology LPWAN Research has been proceeded due to limitation of the commuication distance of Wi-Fi and Zigbee which were considered as representative technologies for IoT. Iin this paper, we introduces LoRa technology in detail, which is a non-band network technology among LPWAN technologies, and investigates the use cases of domestic as well as international countries.

Color Sensing Vibration Alarm System for People with Visually Impaired (시각장애인을 위한 색상판별 진동알림 시스템)

  • Song, Eun-Jee;Whang, Yon-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.664-665
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    • 2015
  • 최근 IT기술이 점점 발달함에 따라 장애인의 일상생활을 편리하게 하는 도구들이 속속 개발되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 시각장애인들이 색상판별을 진동을 통해 감지할 수 있는 시스템을 개발하였다. 이것은 최근 대중화되고 있는 사물인터넷(IoT)의 기반이 되는 아두이노 기술을 접목하여 다양한 스위치와 센서로 입력 값을 받아들여 LED, 모터와 같은 외부출력장치를 제어함으로써 상호 작용을 만들어 낼 수 있는 시스템이다. 구체적으로 제안하는 시스템은 컬러센서를 통해 색상을 감지하고 색상 값을 수치 값으로 읽어 들이고 수치 값에 진동의 세기 주기 등을 달리함으로 시각장애인이 색상을 판별할 수 있도록 되어있다.

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