• 제목/요약/키워드: 사각채널

검색결과 102건 처리시간 0.035초

테이프와 거칠기가 설치된 사각 채널의 압력강하 특성 (Characteristics of Pressure Drops in Square Channels with Twisted Tape Inserts plus Axial Interrupted Ribs)

  • 안수환;배성택;강호근
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.38-42
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    • 2006
  • Pressure drops and friction factors in square channels with twisted tape inserts plus axial interrupted ribs are investigated. Tests are performed for Reynolds numbers ranging from 8,900 to 29,000. The rib height-to-channel hydraulic diameter, $e/D_h$, is kept at 0.057 and test section length-to-hydraulic diameter, $L/D_h$ is 30. The pressure drops and friction factor values are enhanced with axial interrupted ribs and twisted tape inserts. Square channels with twisted tape inserts plus axial interrupted ribs show the greatest pressure loss penalty in the present work. Friction factor data obtained for the square channel with twisted tape inserts plus axial interrupted ribs are less than those in the past publications for circular tubes with axial interrupted ribs and twisted tape inserts.

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테이프가 있는 거친 사각채널에서 가열벽면의 수가 열전달에 미치는 효과 (Effects of Number of Heating Walls on Heat Transfer in the Rough Square Channel with Twisted Tape)

  • 안수환;김명호;배성택;강호근
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2006
  • Surface modifications like rib-roughening and displaced insert devices like the twisted tape are commonly used in applications such as compact heat exchangers and cooling systems. In this paper, regionally averaged heat transfer distributions in square channels with twisted tape inserts and with twisted tape inserts plus interrupted ribs are respectively investigated. The square ribs are arranged to follow the trace of the twisted tape and along the flow direction defined as axial interrupted ribs. Each wall of the square channel is composed of isolated aluminum sections. Regionally averaged Nusselt number and channel averaged Nusselt number in turbulent air flows are presented for Reynold numbers from 8,900 to 29,000. We have obtained the following conclusions from the experimental study: 1) The local Nusselt number in the two-sided heated case is higher than that in the four-sided heated condition. 2) In the 4 heating wall channel with twisted tape inserts, Nusselt number based on bottom wall temperature is enhanced by 1.2 - 1.6 times if adding the axial interrupted ribs on the bottom wall only. 3) The twisted tape with interrupted ribs under the two-sided heating condition produces the highest heat transfer coefficient.

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사각채널에 설치된 배플이 열전달과 마찰계수에 미치는 효과 (Effects of Baffles on Heat Transfer and Friction Factors in a Rectangular Channel)

  • 안수환;강호근;배성택;송민호
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제30권6호
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    • pp.693-701
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    • 2006
  • The present work investigates the local heat transfer characteristics and the associated frictional loss in a rectangular channel with inclined solid and perforated baffles to obtain the basic design data for gas turbine. Five different geometries of baffles such as 1) solid (without hole), 2) three holes, 3) six holes, 4) nine holes, 5) twelve holes were covered. A combination of two baffles of same overall size is used. The flow Reynolds number is ranged from 28,900 to 70,100. The placement of baffles augments the overall heat transfer greatly by combining both jet impingement and the boundary layer separation. The present results show that the average Nusselt number distribution is strongly dependent on number of holes in the baffle plates, i.e., the average Nusselt number increases with increasing number of holes. The friction factor decreases also with increasing the number of holes. however. its value increases with increasing the Reynolds number.

거친 사각채널에서 열전달과 유체유동 특성에 관한 실험 및 수치해석 (Experimental and Numerical Investigation on Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow Characteristics in the Ribbed Square Channel)

  • 강호근;배성택;이대희;안수환
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.275-283
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    • 2006
  • Experiment and three dimensional numerical investigations of incompressible turbulent flow through square channels with one- and two-sided ribbed walls are performed to determine pressure drop and heat transfer. The CFX(version 5.7) software package is used for the computation. The ribbed walls have a $45^{\circ}$ inclined square rib. Uniform heat flux is maintained on whole inner heat transfer channel area. The numerical results coincide with experimental data that obtained for $7,600{\le}Re{\le}24.900$, the pitch-to-rib height ratio (p/e) of 8.0. and the rib height-to-channel hydraulic diameter ratio ($e/D_h$) of 0.0667. The results show that values of local heat transfer coefficient and friction factor in the channel with two-sided ribbed wall are higher than those in the channel with one-sided ribbed walls.

매끈한 사각채널에서 경사 벽면 수가 열전달과 마찰에 미치는 효과 (Effect of Inclined Wall Number on Heat Transfer and Friction in the Smooth Channel)

  • 이명성;안수환
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.66-72
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    • 2014
  • The local heat transfer and pressure drop of developed turbulent flows in the smooth convergent/divergent channels with rectangular and square cross-sectional areas along the axial distance have been investigated experimentally. The measurement was conducted within the range of Reynolds numbers from 15,000 to 89,000. The channel hydraulic diameter ratios of 0.67 and 1.49 in the rectangular channel with 2 inclined walls and the ratios 0.75 and 1.33 in the square channel with 4 inclined walls are considered. The comparison showed that among the four channels the square divergent channel has the highest thermal performance at the identical mass flow rate, at the identical pumping power, and at the static pressure drop.

3D 프린터 마이크로채널 제작 및 액상 물의 압력강하 특성에 관한 연구 (Liquid Flow Characteristics in 3D-Printed Rectangular Microchannel)

  • 박재현;박희성
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제41권1호
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2017
  • 마이크로채널은 단위체적당 표면적비가 높기 때문에 컴퓨터 마이크로 프로세서 냉각, 정밀 화학분석 및 바이오 분야로의 응용이 다양하게 적용 될 수 있어 많은 연구가 진행 중이다. 본 연구에서는 3D 프린터를 이용하여 사각 마이크로채널을 제작하였고, 실험에서 마이크로채널을 통과하는 액상 물은 탈이 온수를 사용하여 유량변화에 대한 압력강하를 측정하였다. 마이크로채널의 크기는 $161{\mu}m$에서 $664{\mu}m$로 변화시켜 제작하였으며, 유동의 레이놀즈 수는 16