• Title/Summary/Keyword: 빛과 색

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The Effect of Food-Waste Compost on the Crops of Persimmon Fruits (음식쓰레기 퇴비가 감나무 작황에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Jae-Kyeung;Cho, Sung-Shik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.137-141
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    • 2007
  • The sugar content of persimmon fruits was decreased when food-waste compost was used. Dungsi was brighter with yellow color than that of control. The Gabjubaekmok was darker than that of control with red color. It was suggested that taste of astringent was reduced because total phenol and soluble tannin contents were reduced by that compost. The vitamin C content of persimmon fruits during storage was higher than that of control. Stability of persimmon fruits by that compost and usual compost was about the same at room temperature. At low temperature, hardness of persimmon fruits was maintained for 20days. Hardness and reducing sugar contents of persimmon fruits were increased by food-waste compost. The result was shown that there was no effect on composition of persimmon fruits by food-waste compost and maintaining hardness at room temperature, but at low temperature, the composition of persimmon fruits was changed.

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Hand Tracking based on CamShift using Motion History Image (운동 히스토리 영상을 활용한 CamShift 기반 손 추적 기법)

  • Gil, Jong In;Kim, Mina;Whang, Whankyu;Kim, Manbae
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.182-192
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose hand tracking system combined with color and motion information. Most of hand detection and tracking systems are performed by modeling skin color. However, in this approach, since it is highly influenced by light or surrounding objects, accurate values cannot be derived constantly. Also, depending on the skin color, hand tracking may be interrupted by not only the hand but also the background with a color similar to that of the face and skin. Therefore, we design the hand tracking that can effectively track a hand by using motion history image(MHI) and combining it with CamShift. The proposed system is implemented based on C/C++, and the experiments proved that the proposed method shows stable and excellent performance.

Measurement of Residual Stress Using Photoelasticity and Computer Simulation of Optical Characteristics in a Transparent Injection Molded Article (광탄성을 이용한 투명한 사출성형품의 잔류응력측정 및 광학적 특성의 컴퓨터 모사)

  • Hong, Jin-Soo;Park, Seo-Ri;Lyu, Min-Young
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2011
  • Pressurized high temperature plastic resin flows into the cavity of mold and is solidified in injection molding process. Residual stress is being developed in injection molded part because of high temperature variations and high pressure. Developed residual stress relaxes as time goes. Consequently this makes part deformed and deteriorates quality of product. A measurement method of residual stress for injection molded transparent articles has been investigated using photoelasticity. Light, a composite of electromagnetic waves, is purified into a single wave by a polarized film. When this wave passes through the specimen, birefringence is developed according to the level of residual stress in the specimen and color fringed pattern appears after the second polarized film. Residual stress in the injection molded transparent flat a part has been measured quantitatively using the color fringed pattern. Optical characteristics have been a part also predicted by computer simulation and compared with experimental results.

Effect of Temperature on the Luminous Properties of Remote-Phosphor White Light-Emitting Diodes (이격 형광체 구조가 적용된 백색 LED 광원의 온도변화에 따른 발광 특성 분석)

  • Choi, Min-Hyouk;Lee, Hun Jae;Ko, Jae-Hyeon
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.254-261
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    • 2014
  • Two types of white light-emitting diodes (LEDs) with different phosphor structures were fabricated and compared in terms of their optical characteristics. Their spectroscopic properties were analyzed as a function of temperature, from room temperature to $80^{\circ}C$. The temperature dependence of the luminance and the color coordinates showed that the decrease in luminance and change in the color coordinates of the remote-phosphor type LED were much smaller compared to the conventional white LED. These improvements were attributed to the decrease in phosphor temperature, due to the distance between the LED chip and the phosphor layer, as well as to the reduced absorption by the LED chip of the light emitted from the phosphor layer.

Face Tracking Using Face Feature and Color Information (색상과 얼굴 특징 정보를 이용한 얼굴 추적)

  • Lee, Kyong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.167-174
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    • 2013
  • TIn this paper, we find the face in color images and the ability to track the face was implemented. Face tracking is the work to find face regions in the image using the functions of the computer system and this function is a necessary for the robot. But such as extracting skin color in the image face tracking can not be performed. Because face in image varies according to the condition such as light conditions, facial expressions condition. In this paper, we use the skin color pixel extraction function added lighting compensation function and the entire processing system was implemented, include performing finding the features of eyes, nose, mouth are confirmed as face. Lighting compensation function is a adjusted sine function and although the result is not suitable for human vision, the function showed about 4% improvement. Face features are detected by amplifying, reducing the value and make a comparison between the represented image. The eye and nose position, lips are detected. Face tracking efficiency was good.

DC pulse sputter로 제작한 단열필름 컬러화에 대한 연구

  • Lee, Dong-Hun;Park, Eun-Mi;Seo, Mun-Seok;Kim, Hye-Jin;Ha, In-Ho;Jo, Eun-Seon;Han, Geon-Hui
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2016.02a
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    • pp.167.2-167.2
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    • 2016
  • 태양에너지는 전자기파로써 파장에 따라 여러 부분으로 나뉜다. 파장이 780nm 이상인 부분의 영역을 IR (infra Red) 즉 적외선으로 불린다. 이 부분이 열선에 해당하는 부분인데 대부분의 창문에 설치된 커튼이나 vertical 등은 빛을 차단하는 수단일 뿐, 유입되는 열 (적외선)을 차단시킬 수는 없다. 열은 결국 실내의 온도를 높이기 때문에 난방비 등 에너지 손실을 막긴 어렵다. 단열필름은 커튼이나 vertical과 달리 실내로 유입되는 열 (적외선)을 다시 실외로 반사시켜 실내로 유입되는 열을 최소화 한다. 본 연구는 IR 차폐를 목적으로 연구 되었고, 거기서 한 발 나아가 실내 분위기 등을 고려하여 소비자의 구호에 맞는 제품에 더 맞추기 위해 연구되었다. 기존 제품들과 차별된 점은 색상을 위한 추가적인 작업없이 굴절률과 두께 factor 등을 변화시켜 바로 7가지 색을 구현한다는 장점을 가지고 있다. 따라서 가격 경쟁력에서도 우위를 점 할 수 있는 중요한 기술이라 할 수 있겠다. 박막제조 장비로는 DC pulse In-line Sputter를 사용하였으며, 굴절률과 광학적인 두께 측정을 위한 ellipsometer, 그리고 UV-vis 를 통한 Transmittance 측정으로 제품 능력을 확인하였다.

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Crystal growth of langasite by floating zone method and characterization (bloating zone법을 이용한 Langasite 단결정 성장 및 특성 분석)

  • 김영석;오근호
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.63-67
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    • 2002
  • Langasite single crystal was grown by Xenon-arc floating zone method in mixutre of Af and $O_2$ gas atmosphere. Growing and rotation speed were 1.5 much and 15 rPm respectively. The grown crystal had a c-axis and color of orange. Composition of the grown crystal was $La_{3.10}Ga_{4.73}Si_{1.17}O_{14}$. Activation energy of the crystal was 0.23 eV and was PTC characteristics.

An Analysis of the Current Status on the Interior Lighting Design of Dining Tables in Apartment (공동주택 식탁공간의 조명 현황 분석)

  • Jeong, Keun-Young;Hong, Seong-Kwan;Choi, An-Seop
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2008
  • Light is a critical element for people to live and do creative activities in residential buildings. Especially, light in the dim)ing room is the most important factor for psychological and emotional effects but people are living under the poor light environment. Most people even are not well aware of good lighting environment. Also, the domestic lighting designers just follow the Korean Standards illuminance but it isn't appropriated for our cultural and social sides. This study investigated illuminance and color temperature of dining tables, and also analyzed the results of those in actual residential buildings.

The cultivation and characterization of akoya pearls (아코야 진주의 양식 및 특성평가)

  • Park, Ra-Young;Kim, Pan-Chae
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.152-156
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    • 2005
  • The cultivation of akoya pearls was carried out with bio bead nucleus prepared using the hydroxyapatite. The akoya pearls cultured with bio bead nucleus were shown the color of cream. The luster and orient effect created by an action of the light from nacre were magnificent. The result of XRD is found that the nacre is a calcium carbonate of aragonite form. From the result of SEM, it is found that layers of calcium carbonate and conchiolin are stratified. The properties of akoya pearls cultured with bio bead nucleus are same those of akoya pearl cultivated with bead nucleus made from washboard shell. Because of the bio bead nucleus developed in this study has such a high capacity in producing various sizes and shapes, it is very advantageous for the cultivation of akoya pearls.

A Study on the Measurement of Museum Exhibit's Color Change by Lighting (조명에 의한 박물관 전시물의 변색 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hoon;Kim, Hong-Bum
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 1996
  • An appropriate lighting standard for the museum is needed to minimize the deterioration of the exhibits by the light. To obtain the basic data for the standard, a system to measure the color change of the artifacts as a function of the radiation energy frequency was constructed. Xenon lamp is used as a light source, and the light is irradiated to the samples through serveral cut-off filters. Measuring the colors of the samples under each filters, color change of the samples is estimated for each frequency ranges of radiation energy. As a result, natural dyes show severe color change in a short time, but traditional papers shows relatively small color change. Using measured results, color change due to other light sources can be calculated and this will be the base of the standard.

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