• Title/Summary/Keyword: 비행 행동

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CHARACTERISTICS OF UNRULY & DELINQUENT ADOLESCENTS ADMITTED TO A PSYCHIATRIC INPATIENT UNIT (청소년 병동에 입원한 비행 청소년의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Sik;Kim, Wun-Jung;Carey, Michael
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.70-82
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    • 1997
  • Objective:This study was performed to identify and understand the characteristics of adolescents who had a history of police arrest and/or were adjudicated unruly/delinquent by the juvenile court. Method:The study employed a retrospective reivew of coumputer-recorded data set on 210 consecutive admissions to an adolescent psychiatric inpatient unit. Three groups(No Police Contact, N=115;Police Contact Only, N=60;Adjudicated, N=35) were compared on the areas of a) cognitive and educational performance b) emotion:anxiety, depression, suicidality c) personality d) family and life experiences. Standardized assessments were administered to all subjects using WISC-Ⅲ, Kaufman Test of Educational Achievement, Millon Adolescent Personality Inventory, Reynolds Adolescent Depression Scale, Revised-Chilren’s Manifest Anxiety Scale, Suicide Ideation Questionnarie, Suicide Behavior Interive, Life Events Checklist, and Family Environmental Scale. A subgroup of the subjects, 60 cases also received a standardized interview by Child Assessment Schedule. Results:The characteristic findings of the delinquent group(the police contact only and adjudicated subjects combined) included (1) a high rate of adoption, sexual promiscuity, out of home placement, and repeated psychiatric hospitalization, (2) low verbal IQ scores and educational achievements, (3) high impulsivity, low social conformity, and high forcefulness in personality inventory, (4) low activityrecreation orientation and low moral religious emphasis in family environment, (5)a high frequency of adverse life experiences, (6) among 3 groups, the Police Contact Only group showed the lowest depression, anxiety and suicidal ideation scores, (7) a high diagnostic frequency of conduct disorder, ODD, and ADHD. Conclusions:The adolescent psychiatric inpatients with a delinquent history presented with a certain clinical, family, psychometric characteristics that warrant specific clinical intervention strategies for their cognitive deficits, an impulsive personality style, family dysfunction with adverse life experiences and disruptive behavioral disorders, different from the rest of adolescent psychiatric inpatients.

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Internet experience effect on Juvenile Delinquency (인터넷 경험이 청소년 비행에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, So-joung
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.57-79
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    • 2010
  • This study set out to investigate internet experience effect on youth's delinquency. Specifically, internet experience means internet deviant behaviors and the frequency of the internet use including chatrooms, computer game, and pornography. Data came from Korea Youth Panel Survey 2007. Analysis methods hierarchical regression analysis. The major findings of this study are as follows. First, results showed that adolescents use computer every day about 2 hour 40 minutes for using internet such as chatrooms, computer game, and pornography. And 29.4% of adolescents reported internet deviance. Second, the internet use and the internet deviance influenced positively juvenile delinquency. Third, the relationship between internet use and juvenile delinquency was mediated by aggression and internet deviance. These results means that youth spend much time online every day for using internet, and engaged internet deviance. This online experience influence juvenile delinquency offline world. And limitations and implications of this study were discussed with respect to further studies.

Victimization, Psychological Adaptation, and Delinquency among Adolescents (청소년의 폭력피해경험과 심리적 적응 및 비행문제)

  • Kim, Youngmi
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.470-481
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the actual condition of poly-victimization and examine the difference in the levels of psychological adaptation and delinquency by victimization types among adolescents. A total 6,174 cases from '2013 Adolescent Deviant Behaviors and Policy Issues' of NYPI was used for the analysis. Main findings are that 8.3% of adolescents exposed to more than two types of victimization and 2.1% of them experienced more than three types of victimization. There were significant differences in the levels of psychological adaptation and delinquency by victimization types. Study findings were discussed in terms of implications for research and intervention of adolescent poly-victimization.

Construction of a counseling system to improve teenagers' problematic behavior: By Korean-youth self report (청소년 문제행동 개선을 위한 상담 시스템 구축 - 청소년 자기행동 척도를 통하여 -)

  • Kang, Byeong-Do;Kim, Kyung-Nam
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.186-195
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    • 2008
  • Immoral and unethical cases are reported in newspapers and on TV everyday, and the number of serious juvenile problems such as suicide, truanting and extreme egoism has been increasing. Therefore, through this constructed counseling system, we can select some students who are at risk of causing juvenile problems such as delinquency and absenteeism. Moreover we can prevent the students from causing these problems and help the students adapt better to school circumstances.

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Applying and Comparison an Artificial Emotion in a Scrolling-Shooter Game (비행슈팅게임 속 인공감정 적용과 비교)

  • Park, Jun-Hyoung;Ham, Jun-Seok;Ko, Il-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.325-329
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    • 2008
  • 최근 게임 산업은 상호 작용 성을 높이는 방향으로 하드웨어와 소프트웨어적으로 접근하고 있다. 그 중 게임 속 캐릭터에 적용되는 인공지능은 소프트웨어적인 접근으로서 게임의 분위기와 특징에 커다란 영향을 미친다. 하지만 기존의 인공지능이 캐릭터의 시시각각 변하는 감정에 따라 변하지 않고, 간략한 메커니즘에 의해 행동이 제어되고, 움직였기 때문에 실제 캐릭터들이 가지는 감정 상태를 제대로 표현하지 못했다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 맥시스사의 'The Sims'의 캐릭터인 sim들이 감정을 표현하지 못하는 한계점을 분석하고, 이를 극복할 수 있는 인공감정을 만들어 시뮬레이션 게임보다 제작하기 간단하고, 비슷하게 환경을 조작할 수 있는 비행 슈팅게임에 적용한다.

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Effects of Meteorological Conditions and Self-instruction on Anxiety and Performance of Helicopter Pilots in Flight (기상 조건과 자기 교시가 조종 중인 헬리콥터 조종사의 불안 및 수행에 미치는 영향)

  • MunSeong Kim;ShinWoo Kim;Hyung-Chul O. Li
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.29-40
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    • 2023
  • Anxiety is known to upset the balance of the attentional system and prioritize the stimulus-driven system over the goal-directed system; however, self-instruction induces goal-directed behavior with the self-regulation effect. This study verified the effects of meteorological and self-instruction conditions on pilot anxiety and flight task performance for in-service pilots in a virtual reality environment. The meteorological conditions were divided into visual meteorological and very low visibility conditions, and the flight tasks were conducted by varying whether or not self-instruction was performed. The experiment results reveal that anxiety and heart rate were higher, and the performance of the flight task was lower in the very low visibility condition. However, anxiety and heart rate were lower, and the performance of the flight task was higher in the self-instruction condition. This result suggests that accidents due to difficulty in flight may increase because of anxiety, but such accidents may decrease because of flight performance improvement by self-instruction.

Drones flying and violations of privacy laws, such as riskon (드론비행과 사생활침해 등 법률위반 위험성 연구)

  • Jeong, Soonchae;Mfitumukiza, Joseph;Cha, Jaesang
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, A heightened interest in the latest drone, yet steady increase in the field to exploit them. The next market is expected to be vastly improved, and use drone also increasingly will be strengthened. But also not a few side effects of him. In order to use safer and more commonly a drone safety and privacy protection, and there are many issues that need to be considered. Violating privacy laws, such as relations caused by the drone flight and review this study ways to resolve the breach. The flight due to a draw at peace with human life and behavior and enjoy it, but this problem created by new outbreak.

Report on an Outbreak of the Onion Thrips, Thrips tabaci, Infesting Welsh Onion during Winter Season (동절기 대파 재배지 파총채벌레 발생 보고)

  • Kim, Chulyoung;Choi, Dooyeol;Kim, Yonggyun
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.60 no.2
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    • pp.247-254
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    • 2021
  • An outbreak of the onion thrips, Thrips tabaci, was observed in welsh onion cultured in greenhouse during winter season (Jan ~ Feb). The thrips was identified using DNA barcode. Weekly occurrence was around 240 ~ 700 adults per trap. Trap color gave significant influence on the capture efficiency with a preference on yellow compared to blue sticky trap. Subsequently, most (> 90%) onions exhibited a damage symptom induced by the thrips. This outbreak was observed only in a specific area but not in nearby greenhouses. This discontinuous occurrence pattern was further investigated by analyzing flight behavior through in- and out- door tests. About 1.5 mm-body length adults could jump up to about 5 cm and fly up to 2 m in altitude, which was the top of the greenhouse. This suggested their migrating potential to nearby (< 2 m) greenhouses. However, few were detected in the neighboring places probably due to physical hindrance with low temperatures between greenhouses. This is reasoned why the onion thrips forms a patch distribution among greenhouses during winter season.

Relationship between Personal, Parent, School Factors and Delinquency Experience of Adolescents (청소년의 개인, 부모, 학교 요인과 비행 경험과의 관계)

  • Kim, Young-Chun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.264-275
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of social withdrawal, depression, aggression, negative parenting attitude as parental factors, friendship as school factors, academic helplessness and smartphone dependence, persistence, etc. on adolescent delinquency experiences as perceived personal factors. was carried out to understand. For this study, first year middle school students in the first year of the Korean Children and Youth Panel Survey (KCPYS 2018) were analyzed. As a result of the study, it was found that depression, aggression, social withdrawal as individual factors of adolescents, negative parenting attitude as parent factors, academic helplessness, negative friendships, smartphone dependence, persistence, etc. as school factors influence delinquent behavior of adolescents. In addition, it was found that smartphone dependence and persistence play a partial mediating role in the process of personal factors, parental factors, and school factors affecting adolescents' delinquency experiences. Based on these results, first, we need to break stereotypes about adolescents and understand the accurate understanding of adolescents' delinquent behaviors and what expectations they have. Second, practical education is required for parents and grandparents for consistent parenting attitudes and effective parenting. Third, a positive self-awareness and correct human relationship formation program should be operated in order to improve the friendship among adolescents. Finally, correct smartphone usage and counseling interventions and prevention programs to alleviate impulsivity are needed.

BEHAVIORAL CHARACTERISTICS IN ATTENTION DEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER - COMPARISONS OF ATTENTION DEFICIT DISORDER WITH AND WITHOUT HYPERACTIVITY - (주의력 결핍 과잉활동장애의 행동 특성 - 과잉활동성 유무에 따른 임상적 특성의 비교 -)

  • Song, Dong-Ho;Joung, Yoo-Sook;Lee, Hong-Shick
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.106-113
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    • 1993
  • Using a reliable assessment procedure and according to the severity of hyperactivity, thirty-six clinic-referred outpatients, 6-12 years of age, were given a diagnosis of Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity(ADD+H) or without Hyperactivity(ADD-H). Comparisons of behavioral measurement by Conners Rating Scale(CRS) and Home/School Situations Questionnaire(HSQ/SSQ) revealed that the children with ADD+H displayed more pervasive behavior problems at home and school than the children with ADD-H. Also the children with ADD+H were more likely to be delinquent and aggressive compared to the children with ADD-H when using the Child Behavior Check-list(CBCL) for parents Hyperactivity symptom in ADHD is highly correlated with aggression scale on CBCL These finding suggest that ADD+H and ADD-H may differ in clinical disease entity.

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