• Title/Summary/Keyword: 비행제어기법

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Modelling of Fixed Wing UAV and Flight Control Computer Based Autopilot System Development for Integrated Simulation HILS Environment (고정익 UAV 모델링 및 비행조종컴퓨터 기반 오토파일럿 통합 시뮬레이션 HILS 환경 구축)

  • Kim, Lamsu;Lee, Dongwoo;Lee, Hohyeong;Hong, Suwoon;Bang, Hyochoong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.50 no.12
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    • pp.857-866
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    • 2022
  • Fixed-wing UAVs have long endurance and range capabilities compared to other aerial platforms. These advantages led fixed-wing UAVs to become a popular platform for reconnaissance missions in the military. In this research, we modeled fixed-wing UAVs, including the landing gear model and developed a guidance and control system for flight control computers to construct a HILS environment. We also developed an autopilot system that includes automated take-off, cruise, and landing control for UAVs. We also retrived the Aerodynamic coefficients an UAV using Datcom and AVL software and used them for 6 degrees of freedom modeling. The Flight control computer calculates guidance commands using the Carrot chasing guidance law after distinguishing the condition of the UAV based on 16 pre-defined flight modes and calculates control inputs using Nonlinear Dynamic Inversion (NDI) control scheme. We used RTNngine to integrate the Simulink model and flight control computer for HILS environment formulation.

The Study on Structural Strength Test Technique for Cylindrical Supersonic Vehicle Subjected to Severe Heating Environment (원통형 초음속 비행체 내열구조시험 기법 연구)

  • Lee, Kyung-Yong;Kim, Jong-Hwan;Lee, Kee-Bhum;Jung, Jae-Kwon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the structural strength test technique and the results for cylindrical supersonic vehicle subjected to both aerodynamic load and thermal load. The special positioning system using spring links was designed to float, support and restrain the test airframe during the test and the down-time. The hydraulic system and the electric heating system were utilized to apply the aerodynamic load and the thermal load to the test airframe together. Particularly, several hundreds of infrared quartz lamps were used for the heating system, and the thermal test conditions were successfully simulated. The test results showed that this kind of high temperature test is adequate to verify the structure integrity and produce useful engineering data which is necessary for the possible structural modification under thermal environments.

Fault Tolerant Controller Design for Supersonic Advanced Trainer Using Model Following Adaptive Technique (모델추종 적응제어기법을 이용한 초음속 고등훈련기의 고장허용제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Seung-Keun;Lee, Ho-Jin;Yoon, Seung-Ho;Han, Young-Su;Kim, You-Dan;Kim, Chong-Shup;Cho, In-Je
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.464-469
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    • 2009
  • In this study, a new fault tolerant controller based on a model following adaptive technique is applied to the reconfiguration mode of supersonic advanced trainer. The designed controller is applied to the flight control system of high performance aircraft. To verify the performance of the proposed controller, numerical simulations are executed using a non-realtime nonlinear verification tool.

A Study on Synthetic Flight Vehicle Trajectory Data Generation Using Time-series Generative Adversarial Network and Its Application to Trajectory Prediction of Flight Vehicles (시계열 생성적 적대 신경망을 이용한 비행체 궤적 합성 데이터 생성 및 비행체 궤적 예측에서의 활용에 관한 연구)

  • Park, In Hee;Lee, Chang Jin;Jung, Chanho
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.766-769
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    • 2021
  • In order to perform tasks such as design, control, optimization, and prediction of flight vehicle trajectories based on machine learning techniques including deep learning, a certain amount of flight vehicle trajectory data is required. However, there are cases in which it is difficult to secure more than a certain amount of flight vehicle trajectory data for various reasons. In such cases, synthetic data generation could be one way to make machine learning possible. In this paper, to explore this possibility, we generated and evaluated synthetic flight vehicle trajectory data using time-series generative adversarial neural network. In addition, various ablation studies (comparative experiments) were performed to explore the possibility of using synthetic data in the aircraft trajectory prediction task. The experimental results presented in this paper are expected to be of practical help to researchers who want to conduct research on the possibility of using synthetic data in the generation of synthetic flight vehicle trajectory data and the work related to flight vehicle trajectories.

The Control A Direction Antenna For A Mobile Object (이동물체에 따른 지향성 안테나 방향제어)

  • Kim, Dong-Heon;Ka, Ki-Su;Lee, Ki-Seong;Jeong, Tae-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07d
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    • pp.2170-2172
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    • 2004
  • UAV(Unmanned Aerial Vehicle)에 위치 추적 및 비행 데이터에 의한 항로추정기법에 대한 연구 중 비행영상과 데이터를 무지향성안테나와 지향성안테나 두 가지로 수신을 받았다. 그러나 국내 전파법상 제한된 출력 때문에 송수신 거리의 영향을 받아 지향성안테나를 사용할 수밖에 없었다. 지향성안테나의 단점은 전 범위가 아니라 일정범위에서만 송수신이 가능하다. 본 논문은 지향성안테나의 단점인 일정범위가 아닌 안테나를 움직임으로써 전범위에서 송수신이 가능하도록 하는 안테나 방향 제어를 연구한 내용과 움직이는 물체로부터 좌표데이타, 고도, 삼축가속도 센서를 수신하여, 이 데이터로 적용하여 자세 및 이동경로를 산출하여 안테나가 최적의 움직임을 가질 수 있도록 연구한 내용을 기술하였다.

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Small UAV Swarm Mobility Control to Support Target Tracking (소형 무인 비행체 집단의 목표물 추적 기법)

  • Choi, Hyo Hyun;Nam, Su Hyun;Choi, Myungwhan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2012.07a
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    • pp.251-252
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 UAV(Unmanned Aerial Vehicle)을 이용하여 목표물을 찾고 목표물의 위치가 멀거나 목표물이 이동 시에도 기지국까지 지속적인 통신 연결을 제공하기 위해 UAV 집단을 제어하는 방안을 제안한다. 기존의 통신 시설을 이용할 수 없으며, UAV들 간에만 무선 랜 통신이 가능한 전시상황이나 특수 재난 상황에서 사용되는 것을 가정하였다. 제안 방안은 UAV들이 탐색지역 내에 목표물을 찾은 후에 목표물에 대한 정보를 기지국까지 전달하기 위하여 UAV들을 이동시킨다. 목표물이 먼 곳에 위치할 시에는 UAV들이 기지국까지의 통신 연결을 주기적이라도 유지하기 위해 UAV가 다른 UAV의 통신 범위까지 이동하여 정보를 전달하고 원래 위치로 복귀하는 방안과, 목표물이 이동할 때 목표물을 추적하며 기지국과의 연결성을 유지하는 방안을 제안한다. 이와 같은 과정들은 NS-2를 사용한 모의실험을 통하여 제안되는 기법을 검증하고 성능을 평가한다.

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Steady/Unsteady Cavitating Flow Analysis of Pilot Valve in Flight Actuator System Using Dynamic Moving Mesh (Dynamic Moving Mesh 기법을 이용한 비행조종작동기 제어용 파일럿 밸브 내부 정상/비정상 캐비테이션 유동 해석)

  • Son, Kap-Sik;Lee, Sea-Wook;Kim, Dae-Hyun;Kim, Sang-Beom;Park, Sang-Joon;Jang, Ki-Won;Cho, Jin-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.39 no.7
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    • pp.634-642
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    • 2011
  • A numerical analysis of steady/unsteady flow applying cavitation model and moving mesh method was carried out in order to analyze flow and response characteristics inside the pilot valve which controls the flight actuator system. The flow of the valve was assessed according to operation temperature and time. This research has found that valve characteristics became stable at above a specific temperature and the cavitation affected valve's performance. Internal pressure and response characteristics of the valve were analyzed and flow characteristics of steady and developed unsteady flow were confirmed to be matched each other.

Study of Engine Control/Performance Modeling for Helicopter Simulator (헬리콥터 시뮬레이터용 엔진 제어 및 성능 모델링 기법 연구)

  • Jun, Hyang-Sig;Jeon, Dae-Keun;Choi, Hyoung-Sik;Choi, Young-Kiu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.183-188
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    • 2008
  • Engine control/performance model for helicopter simulator is one of the most important models which affect flight performance and handling quality. It is typical to develop the model based on the raw data and models from the engine designers/manufacturers. The approaches in this study were to develop the basic model based on the available resources and to tune and verify it based on the ground/flight test results. The maintenance manuals of TB3-117 which is installed in KA-32T were reviewed and the components to be simulated for the engine control model were categorized and modeled. Piece-wise linear modeling method was used for the engine performance model. The engine performance data in the engine maintenance manuals were incorporated into the engine steady state performance tables, which were incorporated with the transfer functions for the dynamic performance. Engine control/performance model was compared and tuned with the ground/flight test results. It was verified that the fidelity of the model was within the tolerances in FAA AC120-63.

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Study of Engine Control/Performance Modeling for Helicopter Simulator (헬리콥터 시뮬레이터용 엔진 제어 및 성능 모델링 기법 연구)

  • Jun, Hyang-Sig;Jeon, Dae-Keun;Choi, Hyoung-Sik;Choi, Young-Kiu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.2239-2246
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    • 2008
  • Engine control/performance model for helicopter simulator if one of the most important models which affect flight performance and handling quality. It is typical to develop the model based on the raw data and models from the engine designers/manufacturers. The approaches in this study were to develop the basic model bated on the available resources and to tune and verify it based on the ground/flight test results. The maintenance manuals of TB3-117 which is installed in KA-327 were reviewed and the components to be simulated for the engine control model were categorized and modeled. Piece-wise linear modeling method was used for the engine performance model. The engine performance data in the engine maintenance manuals were incorporated into the engine steady state performance tablet, which were incorporated with the transfer functions for the dynamic performance. Engine control/performance model was compared and tuned with the round/flight test results. It was verified that the fidelity of the model was within the tolerances in FAA AC120-63.

Estimation of Longitudinal Dynamic Stability Derivatives for a Tailless Aircraft Using Dynamic Mesh Method (Dynamic Mesh 기법을 활용한 무미익 비행체 종축 동안정 미계수 예측)

  • Chung, Hyoung-Seog;Yang, Kwang-Jin;Kwon, Ky-Beom;Lee, Ho-Keun;Kim, Sun-Tae;Lee, Myung-Sup;Reu, Taekyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.232-242
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    • 2015
  • For stealth performance consideration, many UAV designs are adopting tailless lambda-shaped configurations which are likely to have unsteady dynamic characteristics. In order to control such UAVs through automatic flight control system, more accurate estimation of dynamic stability derivatives becomes essential. In this paper, dynamic stability derivatives of a tailless lambda-shaped UAV are estimated through numerically simulated forced oscillation method incorporating dynamic mesh technique. First, the methodology is validated by benchmarking the CFD results against previously published experimental results of the Standard Dynamics Model(SDM). The dependency of initial angle of attack, oscillation frequency and oscillation magnitude on the dynamic stability derivatives of a tailless UAV configuration is then studied. The results show reasonable agreements with experimental reference data and prove the validity and efficiency of the concept of using CFD to estimate the dynamic derivatives.