• Title/Summary/Keyword: 비판적사고능력

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Convergence Factors Affecting Critical Thinking Disposition, Clinical Decision Making Ability, Patient Safety Knowledge and Attitude to Perform Safety Nursing Activities in Clinical Practice on Nursing Students (간호대학생의 비판적 사고성향과 임상의사결정능력 및 환자안전 지식, 태도가 임상실습 시 환자안전 수행능력에 미치는 융복합적 영향요인)

  • Moon, MI-Young;Kim, JI-Young
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.511-521
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of critical thinking, clinical decision making ability, patient safety knowledge and attitude ability to perform patient safety activities during clinical practice on nursing student's. Data were analyzed using t-tests and one-way ANOVA using the SPSS 21.0 program. As a result, the subjects' safety nursing activities was positively correlated critical thinking disposition(r=.278, p=.001), clinical decision making ability(r=.202, p=.014), patient safety attitude(r=.421, p<.001).The significant predictors of perform safety nursing activities were gender(${\beta}=.175$, p=.031), patient safety education(${\beta}=-2.266$, p=.025), critical thinking disposition(${\beta}=3.354$, p=.001), patient safety attitude(${\beta}=.368$, p<.001). These factors explained 31.5% of the variance(R2=.561, F=4.56 p<.001). It is necessary to establish a curriculum for critical thinking disposition, clinical decision making ability, and patient safety education in order to improve patient safety performance necessary for clinical practice education of nursing college students.

Self-leadership, critical thinking disposition, satisfaction of clinical practice and clinical practice competency of nursing students (간호학생의 셀프리더십, 비판적 사고성향, 임상실습만족도 및 임상수행능력)

  • Park, Hyeon-Sook;Han, Ji-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.695-706
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship among self-leadership, critical thinking disposition, satisfaction of clinical practice and clinical practice competency of nursing students. Participants were 199 baccalaureate nursing students (3rd and 4th grades) in 2 cities. The data was collected by questionnaires and were analyzed with the SPSS/Win 21.0 program, using descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation coefficient and multiple regression. Significant positive correlations were among self-leadership, critical thinking disposition, satisfaction of clinical practice and clinical practice competency. The regression model explained 30.4% of satisfaction of clinical practice. The significant predictors of satisfaction of clinical practice were clinical experience, satisfaction of major, self-leadership and critical thinking disposition. The regression model explained 23.7% of clinical practice competency. Health status, self-leadership and critical thinking disposition were factors influencing clinical practice competency. It should strengthen self-leadership and encourage critical thinking disposition to improve nursing students' satisfaction of clinical practice and clinical practice competency.

A Comparison study of Nursing process competency, Critical thinking disposition and SBAR technique knowledge between Clinical practice and Alternative clinical practicum (임상실습과 임상실습대체 교내실습 간의 간호과정 수행능력, 비판적사고성향, SBAR 기술지식에 대한 비교 연구)

  • Oe-Seon Lee;Jung-Hye Lim
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.605-614
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to understand the difference in nursing process competence, critical thinking disposition, and SBAR technique knowledge of nursing students according to practical methods. The subjects of the study were 20 students who participated in clinical practice and 18 students who participated in alternative clinical practicum. The collected data were analyzed by t-test, Mann-Whitney U-test, and Kruskal Wallis test. As a result of the study, there was no significant difference between nursing students' nursing process competence, critical thinking disposition, SBAR utilization ability, and perception of use depending on clinical practice and alternative clinical practicum. In clinical practice, nursing process competence and SBAR technical knowledge were significantly higher when college life satisfaction was high. In in-school practice, which is an alternative clinical practicum, critical thinking disposition and SBAR technical knowledge were high when nursing major satisfaction was high, and critical thinking disposition was high when grade were high. In preparation for future pandemic situations, a systematic clinical alternative practicum education plan should be prepared to improve nursing process competence, critical thinking tendency, and SBAR technique knowledge.

The Relationship between Emotional Intelligence, Critical Thinking Disposition and Clinical Competence in New Graduate Nurses immediately after Graduation (졸업직후 신규간호사의 감성지능, 비판적 사고능력 및 임상수행능력 간의 관계)

  • Lee, Oi Sun;Kim, Mi Jeoung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.307-315
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to examine to identify the mediating effects of emotional intelligence in the relation between critical thinking disposition and clinical competence among new graduate nurses immediately after graduation. Subjects were 181 new graduate nurses immediately after graduation. in two general hospitals in C city and K city. Data were collected by self-report questionnaires from February 27 to March 30, 2017. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, Independent t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation and Multiple regression and Sobel test to test the significance of a mediation effect using SPSS 23 software. Emotional intelligence were significantly positive correlations with critical thinking disposition(r=.62, p<.001) and clinical competence(r=.60, p<.001) in new graduate nurses immediately after graduation. Emotional intelligence partially mediated the relationship between critical thinking disposition and clinical competence which showed significance in Sobel's test(Z=3.88, p<.001). Theses results indicated that in order to improve the clinical competence of new nurse, it is necessary to develop and test the program for improving not only on the critical thinking disposition but also on the emotional intelligence.

Factors Influencing Clinical Competence for General Hospital Nurses (일 종합병원 간호사의 간호수행능력 영향 요인)

  • Kang, Kyung-Ja;Kim, Eun-Man;Ryu, Se-Ang
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.284-293
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    • 2011
  • This study was conducted to investigate factors contributing to clinical competence for nurses. A descriptive correlational study design was used. Participants were 163 nurses from a general hospital. Data were collected using self-administerd questionnaire. There were significant differences in clinical competence according to scholarship, department type, preceptor experience, future plan, continuing education participation. The clinical competence had significant correlations with the clinical experience, critical thinking disposition and clinical decision making. Factors influencing clinical competence were critical thinking disposition, department type, and clinical experience, which explained about 50.3% of total variance. we suggest that continuing education program to enhance critical thinking disposition warranted for development of clinical competence for nurses.

The effects of Multimedia Case-based Learning on Preservice Teachers' Critical Thinking and Practices (멀티미디어 사례기반학습이 예비교사의 비판적 사고 성향과 수행능력에 미치는 효과)

  • Park, Sung-Hee
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.19-28
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of the study is to investigate the effects of multimedia case-based learning on preservice teachers' critical thinking disposition and practices. Forty-nine students among the seventy-five preservice teachers who enrolled in the class, Introduction to Special Education, participated in this study. Pretest and a case were presented at the beginning of the semester and then 4 cases and multimedia learning resources were provided during 13 weeks. In addition, small and whole class discussion were used for learning activities to share their opinions. At the end of the semester, the posttest and practices regarding a new case data were collected. Results found that no significant difference in the critical thinking disposition survey, however, the multimedia group showed better practices in a new case than the control group. Suggestions and future research were discussed.

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The Effects of Simulation-Based Practice on Critical Thinking Disposition, Communication Skill, and Clinical Performance for Nursing Students (시뮬레이션 기반 실습 교육이 간호대학생의 비판적 사고성향, 의사소통능력, 임상수행능력에 미치는 효과)

  • Lee, Oi Sun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to develop a simulation-based practice that enhances the core competencies of nursing students and to investigate the effects on critical thinking disposition, communication skill, and clinical performance for nursing students. This study used a one group, pre-post test design. There were 53 nursing students from G city enrolled in this study, and self-reported questionnaires were collected between June 10 and August 19, 2016. The simulation-based practice was applied for 6-8 hours/day for 60 hours, using a 4-practice module. The data were analyzed by frequencies, paired t-test, and Pearson's correlation using SPSS Win 18.0. The results showed that there was a significant difference in the clinical performance, however, there was no significant difference in the critical thinking disposition and communication skill. After the simulation-based practice, clinical performance was found to be positively correlated with critical thinking disposition (r= .628, p<.001) and communication (r=.716, p<.001). Critical thinking disposition and communication (r=.650, p<.001) also showed a positive correlation. In order to improve clinical competence, it is necessary to develop a simulation-based practice that enhances critical thinking disposition and communication skill.

Factors Influencing on Clinical Decision Making Ability of Nurses in Long-term Care Hospitals (요양병원 간호사의 임상의사결정능력에 미치는 영향요인)

  • No, Ji-Yeong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.769-777
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to identify factors influencing the clinical decision making ability of nurses in long-term care hospitals. Data were collected from 174 nurses working in long-term care hospitals in G-do from October 11 to December 10, 2021. The data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation and stepwise multiple regression through the SPSS 23.0. As a result of the study, the clinical decision making ability was positively correlated with critical thinking disposition(r=.494, p<.001) and nursing work environment(r=.451, p<.001). Critical thinking disposition and nursing work environment explained 33.1% of clinical decision making ability. In order to improve the clinical decision making ability, which is the core competency of nurses, education to increase critical thinking disposition and the creation of a desirable nursing work environment are necessary. In future research, research to identify various variables affecting the clinical decision making ability of nursing hospital nurses, and research for the development and effectiveness of programs to improve clinical decision making ability are suggested.

Influence of Critical Thinking Disposition and Emotional Intelligence on Clinical Competence in Nursing Students (간호대학생의 임상수행능력에 대한 비판적 사고성향과 감성지능의 영향)

  • Lee, Oi Sun;Gu, Mee Ock;Kim, Mi Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.380-388
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    • 2015
  • This purpose of the study is to investigate the influence of critical thinking disposition and emotional intelligence on clinical competence of nursing students. A self-reported questionnaire was filled out by 175 Korean nursing students from September 5 to September 12, 2013. Data were analyzed by frequencies, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation, multiple regression using SPSS Win 18.0. Critical thinking disposition showed a close correlation with emotional intelligence in nursing students(r=.582, p<.001). Critical thinking disposition and emotional intelligence explained 36.7% of total variance of clinical competence in nursing students. Therefore, it is necessary to develop and implement the curriculum and program for improving critical thinking disposition and emotional intelligence of nursing students.

Effectiveness of Simulation Prctice Education on Emergency Using Debriefing for Meaningful Learning of Nursing Student (간호대학생의 DML(Debriefing for Meaning Learning)를 적용한 응급 시뮬레이션 실습의 효과)

  • Kim, So-Myeong;Kim, Su-Ol
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.1577-1586
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of debriefing for meaning learning on critical thinking ability, problem-solving ability, communication abilit of nursing students. A nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design was used in this study. And the subjects were 73 students in D city, including 38 students in experimental group and 35 students in control group. The result critical thinking ability (t=-3.144, p=.002), problem-solving ability (t=-3.248, p=.002), and critical communication ability (t=-4.051, p=<.001) improved more significantly in the experimental group, compared with the control group. Therefor debriefing for meaning learning on nursing students' was effective education method on critical thinking skills, problem-solving skills, communication skills.