• Title/Summary/Keyword: 비판적사고능력

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The Effect of Simulation Practical Education of Nursing Students at University (일 대학 간호대학생의 시뮬레이션 실습 교육 효과)

  • Song, Jung-Hee;Woo, Ju-Hyun
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to confirm the effect of simulation practice education applied to nursing students on communication competency, critical thinking tendencies, and professionalism. This study is a one-group pre-post test design-like experimental design study, and 89 fourth graders of the Department of Nursing at one university were targeted. Data collection was from September to December 2019. The collected data were analyzed through frequency and percentage, mean, standard deviation, paired t-test, and Pearson correlation using the SPSS 20.1 program. As a result of the study, the subject's communication competency after simulation practice training (t=3.41, p<.001), critical thinking tendency (t=2.75, p<.007), professionalism was found to have increased statistically significantly (t=2.56, p<.012). After simulation practice, it was found that communication competency, critical thinking tendencies, and professionalism each had a positive correlation.

The effect of Problem-Based Learning and Simulation Practice Convergence Education for Nursing Students (간호대학생의 문제중심학습과 시뮬레이션 실습 융합교육의 효과)

  • Kim, Hyun Jung;Chun, In Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.7
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    • pp.355-364
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of simulation practice combining problem-based learning on nursing knowledge, self-confidence, critical thinking tendency and problem solving ability. The subjects of this study were 45 students who took two courses of nursing situation practice in the fourth grade of S university in S area. Data were collected before and after the simulation exercise using the self-report questionnaire. The problem-based learning and the simulation practice convergence training were conducted for three weeks with two hours per week, and the post- integration nursing knowledge, self-confidence, critical thinking disposition, and problem solving ability scores were improved. Nursing knowledge, self-confidence, and critical thinking tendency were positively correlated with problem solving ability and proved the effectiveness of problem-based learning and simulation training. Therefore, education programs combining problem-based learning and simulation training on various topics should be developed and utilized.

The Effect of Multi-faceted Learning by Application Game-based Student Response System in Nursing Education : Focusing on Kahoot! (간호교육에서 게임기반 학생응답시스템을 적용한 다각적인 학습효과 : Kahoot!을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Yu-Jeong
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.255-265
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of Kahoot!(Game-based Student Response System) on nursing education. This study used an one group Pretest-posttest design. Participants were 179 nursing students from one D university located in Gwangju, Korea. The Kahoot!(Game-based Student Response System) was provided for 6 times. Data were collected between August 26 and October 25, 2019. The collected data was analyzed by descriptive statistics, paired t-test, pearson's correlation coefficient and stepwise multiple regression using IBM SPSS 21.0 program. The results showed that learning engagement(t=-6.257, p=.000) was significantly higher than levels before Kahoot!(Game-based Student Response System), critical thinking disposition(t=-2.163, p=.032) was significantly higher than levels before Kahoot!(Game-based Student Response System), problem solving ability(t=-3.032, p=.003) was significantly higher than levels before Kahoot!(Game-based Student Response System). Significant relationships were found among learning engagement(r=.375, p=.000), critical thinking disposition(r=.286, p=.000), problem solving ability(r=.291, p=.000) and learning satisfaction. The results of stepwise multiple regression indicates that learning engagement(β=.307, p=.000), problem solving ability(β=.158, p=.041) predicts 15.2% in learning satisfaction(F=16.905, p=.000). In conclusion, Kahoot!(Game-based Student Response System) is effective in improving learning engagement and problem solving ability to nursing education.

A Study of Critical Thinking Ability of Associate and Baccalaurate Degree Nursing Students (간호학생의 비판적 사고능력에 관한 연구)

  • 신경림
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 1996
  • This descriptive study was done to investigate the critical thinking ability of senior nursing students in two types of nursing education programs : associate and baccalaureate programs. Data were conveniently collected from 159 associate degree nursing (ADN)students and 158 baccalaureate degree nursing(BSN)students. All schools were the Ministry of Education accredited and located in Seoul City and Kyung gi Province. These data were collected by self reporting questionaire given over two months from March to May, 1995. The subjects completed the Watson-Glaser Critical Thinking Appraisal (WGCTA) and a demographic questionnaire. The data was analyzed using descriptive statistics and t-test with the SAS program. The results of this study are as follows 1. The mean of critical thinking ability of the ADN students was 42.69. 2. The mean of critical thinking ability of the BSN students was 47.68. 3. There was significant difference in the WGCTA scores between the ADN and the BSN students (t=7.38 p<0.001) 4. This study suggests that critical thinking ability may increase with higher levels of nursing education. Possible explanations for these findings are discussed.

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The Influence of Online Psychiatric Nursing Practicum including Virtual Simulation on Goal Commitment, Self-Efficacy, Critical Thinking Disposition and Problem-Solving Ability (가상 시뮬레이션을 포함한 온라인 정신간호학실습이 목표몰입, 자기효능감, 비판적 사고성향 및 문제해결능력에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Keumok;Chung, Su Kyoung
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of online psychiatric nursing practicum including virtual simulation on goal commitment, self-efficacy, critical thinking disposition, and problem solving ability of nursing students in the COVID-19 situation with difficult clinical practice. The subjects of this study were collected using an online questionnaire for third-year nursing students located in A city, and 31 students participated in the final. The results of this study showed that goal commitment and critical thinking disposition were improved in the post-test compared to the pre-test, but were not statistically significant. Self-efficacy (t=4.222, p<.001) and problem solving ability (t=6.807, p<.001) were signifincantly improved after than before online practicum. This findings indicate that online psychiatric nursing practicum including virtual simulation is effective in improving self-efficacy and problem solving ability. As it is difficult to perform nursing practice directly in the clinical field due to the recent COVID-19, it is expected that the limitations of online practicum can be overcome by utilizing various online contents including virtual simulations in online psychiatric nursing practicum.

The Development of a Role Play Instruction Model to Increase Higher- order Thinking Ability in Geographical Education (고급사고력 신장을 위한 역할놀이 교수-학습 모형 개발에 관한 현장 연구)

  • Park Seon-heui
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.40 no.1 s.106
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    • pp.109-125
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a role play instruction model to increase higher-order thinking abilities in geographical education. This study reviewed the references which included the contents of higher-order thinking abilities, and discussed the educational significance and application of role play instruction model. The developed role play instruction model was applied to four classes in high school in Korea. After applying the model, this study asked some question about the model to the students which engaged in this model. Higher-order thinking essentially means thinking that takes place in the higher-levels of the hierarchy of cognitive processing. Higher-order thinking abilities contain critical thinking abilities, creative thinking abilities, problem solving and decision making abilities, meta-cognition abilities. The role play instruction model is an effective method which can increase higher- order thinking abilities. The questioning to students which engaged in the class of applying to role play instruction model provides feedback about development instruction models to increase higher-order thinking abilities.

The Effect of the Flipped Learning on Self-efficacy, Critical Thinking Disposition, and Communication Competence of Nursing Students (플립러닝을 적용한 수업이 간호대학생의 자기효능감, 비판적 사고능력, 의사소통능력에 미치는 효과)

  • Lee, Young-Sil;Eun, Young
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.567-576
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to test the effects of flipped learning for undergraduate nursing students. Methods: The study was a nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design. Participants were 140 nursing students (experimental group=70, control group=70). The flipped learning was provided for 6 times (18 hours). Data were collected between March 7 and May 30, 2016. Data were analyzed using Chi-square, t-test, paired t-test with SPSS/WIN 22.0. Results: The results showed that self-efficacy (t=4.67, p<.001), critical thinking disposition (t=6.55, p<.001), and communication competence (t=3.57, p=.001) were significantly higher than in the experimental group than in the control group. Conclusion: The study findings suggest that the flipped learning has proven to be influential educational program for improving the self-efficacy, critical thinking disposition, and communication competence of nursing students. The flipped learning was an effective teaching program for nursing student, and need to develop other nursing major subjects.

Critical Thinking Disposition, Problem Solving Ability, and Clinical Competence in Nursing Students (간호대학생의 비판적 사고성향, 문제해결능력 및 임상수행능력 조사연구)

  • Chaung, Seung-Kyo
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the critical thinking disposition, problem solving ability, and clinical competence of nursing students in a 4-year baccalaureate university program. Methods: In this study, a descriptive survey design was used with convenience sample of 228 nursing students at a University in Chungbuk Province. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, and multiple stepwise regression. Results: The mean scores for critical thinking disposition, problem solving ability, and clinical competence were at the intermediate level. Significant positive correlations among critical thinking disposition, problem solving ability, and clinical competence were found. The regression model explained 46.8% of clinical competence. Problem solving confidence was the most significant predictor of clinical competence, other variables were intellectual fairness, intellectual eagerness/curiosity, and prudence. Conclusion: The study findings suggest that nursing students with higher levels of critical thinking disposition and problem solving ability will have a higher level of clinical competence. Furthermore, problem solving confidence might be the most important predictor in clinical competence. Therefore, it is necessary to introduce the new teaching strategies in nursing education, strategies that will improve critical thinking disposition, problem solving ability, and clinical competence.

The effects of creative teaching technique applied to nursing major curriculum on critical thinking disposition, problem solving process, and self leadership (간호학 전공교과목에 적용한 창의적 교수법이 비판적 사고성향, 문제해결과정, 셀프리더십에 미치는 효과)

  • Kum, Ran;Seo, Im Sun;Kim, Tae Hee;Hahn, Suk Won;Kim, Min Suk
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.373-382
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    • 2019
  • This study was performed to investigate the effects of creative teaching technique(CTT) on critical thinking disposition(CTD), problem solving process(PSP), and self-leadership(SL) in 5 majors of first to third grades in a college nursing department. CTT was developed to promote memory and practical ability. The study was conducted from August 1 to December 31 in 2017, and the survey was performed before and after applying the CTT. As a result, there was no difference in CTD, PSP, and SL in the first graders whom applied various teaching techniques to one subject. But CTD was 6.8point(p<0.001), PSP was 7.5~7.9point(p<0.001) and SL was 2.9~3.3point(p<0.001) improved in the second and third grades whom applied similar teaching techniques in two subjects. In order to improve the students' core competency, it is more effective for students to apply one or two methods repeatedly in several subjects than to apply various methods to one subject. Since the CTT was more effective in the group that selected the major depending on aptitude and interest, it is necessary to develop various teaching and learning strategies to enhance the interest in nursing major.

Effects of Basic Clinical Practice Program in Academic Motivation, Critical Thinking and Clinical Nursing Competence of Nursing Students (기초임상실습프로그램이 간호대학생의 학습동기, 비판적사고 및 임상수행능력 자신감에 미치는 효과)

  • Seo, In-Soon;Oh, Su-Min;Choi, Dongwon;Park, Hee-Ok;Ma, Rye-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.2276-2284
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of basic clinical practice program(BCPP) on academic motivation, critical thinking and clinical nursing competence in nursing students. Thirty-hour BCPP was consisted of the essential of fundamental nursing skills and prior education in nursing lab before first clinical practice. The participants were 228 nursing students and data was collected with self-administered questionnaire during Feb. 18 to Feb. 28, 2013. Study design was one group pre-post test. BCPP was not related with critical thinking. But there were significant differences subcategories of learning motivation like academic stress, test anxiety, depression and self efficacy, and in clinical nursing competence. The results suggest that BCPP is effective to enhance clinical competence for novice of nursing clinical practice.