• Title/Summary/Keyword: 비파괴측정

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Accuracy Comparison between Intensity Method and Count Method in Measurement of Planar Orientation of Fibers Using Image Processing (화상 처리를 이용한 섬유 배향각 분포 측정에서 농도법과 카운트법의 정확도 비교)

  • Lee, S.D.;Kim, H.;Lee, D.G.;Han, G.Y.;Kim, E.G.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.357-364
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    • 1998
  • To investigate accuracies between intensity method and count method for measurement of the fiber orientation distribution, fiber orientation function is derived by drawing simulation figure for the fiber orientation as varying fiber aspect ratio, fiber area ratio, and fiber orientation state, respectively. The values of fiber orientation function measured by intensity method and count method are compared with the calculated ones from simulation figures. The results show that measurement accuracy of fiber orientation angle distribution obtained by count method is by 4% higher than that by intensity method.

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Fabrication of a Temperature-Compensating FBB Sensor for Measurement of Mechanical Strain (온도 보상형 Double FBG센서의 제작과 기계적 변형률 측정시험)

  • Jung, Dal-Woo;Kwon, Il-Bum;Choi, Nak-Sam
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.356-361
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    • 2005
  • A temperature-compensating double fiber Bragg grating(FBG) sensor having two different FBGs in one fiber line was proposed for real time measurement of mechanical normal strain in structures. Measurement of mechanical strains of the aluminum beam surface by the double FBG sensor was performed under various thermal conditions, and the results were compared with those of electrical resistance strain gage. The FBG sensor fabricated in this study was able to measure accurately the mechanical strains without containing any thermal strain component.

Nondestructive Evaluation System using SQUID in Magnetically Un-shielded Environment (비자기 차폐 환경에서의 SQUID를 이용한 비파괴 평가 시스템에 대한 연구)

  • Chung, Soon-Hee;Hwang, Yun-Seok;Choi, Hee-Seok;Kim, Jin-Tae;Lim, Hae-Ryong;Kim, In-Seon;Kwon, Hyuk-Chan;Park, Yong-Ki;Park, Jong-Chul;Lee, Soon-Gul;Lee, Dong-Hoon;Kim, Dong-Ho
    • 한국초전도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • v.9
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    • pp.54-57
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    • 1999
  • 본 연구에서는 SQUID를 이용한 비파괴 평가 시스템을 제작, 측정하였다. 이 시스템은 비자기 차폐 환경에서 작동할 수 있도록 설계하였고, 측정 자기 센서로는 dc 및 rf-SQUID gradiometer를 사용하였다. 비자기 차폐 환경에서 ${\sim}$nT의 미세 자기 신호를 검출하였고, 공간적으로 변화하는 외부 자기 신호를 측정, 분석하였다. 또한, 측정된 자기 신호를 통해 dc-SQUID와 rf-SQUID에 대한 비교를 했다.

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The Velocity Analysis of Woven Glass Fiber Composites Using Cross-correlation Properties (상호상관성를 이용한 망상형 유리섬유 복합체의 속도분석 연구)

  • Lee, Y.H.;Lee, S.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 1994
  • This paper discusses experimental results obtained by the potentiality of cross-correlation function as a tool for analyzing propagation of wave in an aluminum and a woven glass fiber composite. Each propagated wave has its own characteristic time delay, and examination of the cross-correlation of input and output signal give the most proper wave velocity and significant path. Using the above distinctive features, we observed the propagation velocity for the aluminum alloy and a woven glass fiber composite more acurately and easily then the common methods. The fiber locations of this composite also determined by the basis of these results.

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Determination of Elastic Modulus of Equal-Channel-Angular-Pressed Aluminum 5052 Alloy by Acoustic Material Signature (음향재료신호를 이용한 강소성변형된 알루미늄 5052 합금의 탄성계수 측정)

  • Kim, Chung-Seok;Park, Ik-Keun;Jhang, Kyoung-Young;Miyasaka, Chiaki
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.146-154
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    • 2010
  • The effects of severe plastic deformation, equal channel angular pressing, and annealing of Al 5052 alloy on elastic modulus have been studied. The AI 5052 alloy was plastically deformed by ECAP method after solution treatment, and then finally annealing heat treated. Elastic modulus was measured by conventional tensile and nano-indentation test, and also measured on the surface of the specimen using acoustic material signature of the acoustic microscope. The variation in the elastic modulus influenced by plastic deformation and heat treatment, inaccessible by the conventional techniques, was successfully measured by acoustic material signature and obtained the elastic modulus depending on crystal orientation at each grain.

FBG Sensor Demodulation Using a Double-Pass Mach-Zhender Interferometer (더블패스 마하젠더 간섭계를 이용한 광섬유 격자 센서의 파장복조)

  • Park, Hyoung-Jun;Song, Min-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.285-290
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    • 2007
  • A wavelength-demodulation algorithm for FBG sensor is proposed by using a double-pass Mach-Zehnder interferometer. Zero-crossing points of double-passed interference signal are used to trigger the accurate $90^{\circ}C$ phase difference positions in the sensor signal, which is an essential condition in the subsequent arctangent and phase unwrapping signal processing. With the proposed method, we could efficiently measure various measurands, such as dynamic-, static-strain, and temperature, and ${\sim}8pm$ of wavelength resolution was obtained.

Development of the small NDT gauge using Magnetic Flux Leakage (자기 누설 탐상 방식을 이용한 소형 비파괴 검사기 개발)

  • Seong, Kyung-Jun;Jo, Bong-Kyun;Lee, Gen-Bo;Hong, Young-Whan;Park, Chi-Young;Park, Il-Whan;Park, Jung-Gil;Park, Gwan-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.04b
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    • pp.405-407
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    • 2006
  • 자기누설 탐상시스템은 자성체인 구조물에 서검사 대상 물체를 자화시켜 결함부위에서 자기 누설의 여부를 측정함으로써 구조물의 결함, 부식 등을 탐지하는 시스템이다. 본 논문에서는 소형 비파괴 검사시스템을 설계하고 제작하였다. 또한 3차원 유한요소법을 이용하여 해석하고 측정하여 결과를 비교 분석하였다.

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Flaw Sizing by ASME and CSA Code (ASME 및 CSA 코드에 의한 초음파 결함 크기 측정)

  • Park, Moon-Ho;Kang, Suk-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.313-320
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    • 1998
  • To record and evaluate the flaws which were found during pre-service/in-service inspection performance of nuclear power plants in Korea, the center line beam method described in ASME code and 6 dB drop method stated in CSA code were used. The measured through wall dimensions and lengths by these methods were compared and analyzed in this report. With the measured data analysis, the ekact understanding and use of these methods improves the reliability of flaw sizing and assures the integrity of nuclear power plant components.

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System identification of truss structures via modal paramenters (모드 특성치에 의한 트러스 구조의 시스템 동일화)

  • Kim, Jeong-Tae
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.17-27
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    • 1996
  • 본 연구는 진동반응측정을 통해 구조물의 손상을 비파괴적으로 예측하는 분야에 속한다. 건물, 교량, 댐, 해양자켓, 원자력 발전소 등의 구조물에서 시기적절하고 정확한 손상의 발견은 치명적인 구조적 결함의 예방을 위해 필수적이다. 구조물의 진동반응을 측정하여 구조물의 손상발견을 예측하려는 연구는 지난 80년대 이후 활발히 수행되어 오고 있으며, 본연구는 구조물 고유진동수의 변화로 부터 구조물 강성도의 변화를 모니터링하는 연구분야에 속한다. 본 연구의 목적은 현존하는 시스템동일화 (system identification)에 의한 손상발견법의 적합성을 검증하는 것이다. 먼저, 실물실험된 삼차원 트러스교량이 선택되었다. 다음으로, 시스템 동일화 개념에 기초한 손상발견법이 요약되었다. 마지막으로, 시스템 동일화 손상발견법을 실물트러스에 적용하여 적합성을 실험하였다.

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The Measurement of the Resonance Frequency of Transducer by Ultrasonic Visualization (초음파의 가시화에 의한 진동자의 공진주파수 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, B.S.;Han, E.K.;Song, C.S.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.14-23
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    • 1993
  • A method to measure the resonance frequency of the ultrasonic transducer which is adhered to the specimen by the ultrasonic visualization is tried. The result shows that the resonance frequency of the transducer adhered to the specimen is lower than the nominal resonance frequency of the transducer in itself and the greater the degree of deviation. It is verified that its cause is the resonance of Al-plate for protecting the transducer by the theoretical analysis.

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