• Title/Summary/Keyword: 비파괴진단

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Inspection of Structural Elements Using NDE (비파괴 시험을 이용한 RC 구조물 상태진단)

  • Shim, Hyung-Seop
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.13 no.5 s.57
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2009
  • Mathematical basis of interpretation of data from nondestructive evaluation (NDE) methods in condition assessment of structures is presented. In structural inspection with NDE methods, NDE data are not directly used for the condition assessment. Instead, NDE data must be interpreted as condition of inspected element. Correct assessments of conditions depend on many factors such as the inaccuracy and the variability in NDE measurements and the uncertainty in correlation between attributes (what is measured) and conditions (what is sought in the inspection). A full description of the performance of NDE methods considers the relation of test data to conditions of elements. The quality of the test itself is important, but equally important is the interpretation that occurs after the test. The effects of variability in test data and uncertainty in correlations of attributes and conditions are presented in three examples of field testing methods.

Performance Evaluation of NDE Methods in Condition Assessment of Structural Elements (구조물 진단에 있어 비파괴 시험법의 성능평가)

  • Shim, Hyung Seop;Kang, Bo Soon
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.167-175
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    • 2007
  • The relations between data from test methods and conditions in structural elements are considered. NDE(Nondestructive Evaluation) methods are joint application of a test and a basis for interpretation of data obtained in the test. Correct assessments of conditions of elements depend on the inaccuracy and variability in the test data and on the uncertainty of correlations between attributes(what is measured) and conditions(what is sought in the inspection). A full description of the performance of NDE methods considers the relation of test data to condition of elements. The quality of the test data itself is important, but equally important is the interpretation that occurs after the test. To make the decision of the performance of NDE methods, this paper presents mathematical basis to measure the reliability of NDE methods.

Quantitative NDE Thermography for Fault Diagnosis of Ball Bearings with Micro-Foreign Substances (미세 이물질이 혼입된 볼베어링의 고장 진단을 위한 정량화 열화상에 관한 비파괴평가 연구)

  • Hong, Dongpyo;Kim, Wontae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.305-310
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    • 2014
  • In this study, a non-destructive evaluation (NDE) mothod is proposed for ball bearings contaminated with micro foreign substances, which were inserted into a ball bearing to create a defective specimen. The non-contact quantitative infrared thermographic technique was applied for NDE condition monitoring. Passive thermographic experiments were conducted to perform early fault diagnosis, for bearings operated at optimized torque status under a dynamic load condition. The temperature profiles for normal and defective specimens were quantitatively compared, and the thermographic data analyzed. Based on the NDE results, the temperature characteristics and abnormal fault detection of the ball bearing were quantitatively analyzed according to the rise in temperature.

The Utilization of Nondestructive Testing and Defects Diagnosis using Infrared Thermography (적외선 열화상을 이용한 비파괴시험 활용 및 결함 진단)

  • Choi, Man-Yong;Kim, Won-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.525-531
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the concept of infrared thermography(IRT), the principle of measurement of IRT and how to set up the IR camera for the nondestructive testing are described in detail. Also, its utilization and non-destructive testing(NDT) diagnosis are reviewed. By performing the periodic non-touched WDT through the estimation of thermal patterns related with the temperature for the surface targeted, IRT can be applied to the early prevention of the device failure. For the diagnosis utilization, thermal imaging patterns obtained from IRT for heated blocks with internal defects were estimated through the lion-destructive method and discussed the way of IRT estimation from the analysis of characteristics between material defects and thermal imaging patterns.

Study on NDT Fault Diagnosis of the Ball Bearing under Stage of Abrasion by Infrared Thermography (마모 단계의 볼 베어링에 대한 적외선 열화상 비파괴 결함 진단 연구)

  • Seo, Jin-Ju;Hong, Dong-Pyo;Kim, Won-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.7-11
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    • 2012
  • For fault detection about the abrasion stage of rotational machineries under the dynamic loading conditions unlike the traditional diagnosis method used in the past decade, the infrared thermographic method with its distinctive advantages in non-contact, non-destructive, and visible aspects is proposed. In this paper, by applying a rotating deep-grooved ball bearing, passive thermographic experiments were conducted as an alternative way to proceeding the traditional fault monitoring on spectrum analyzer. As results, the thermographic experiment was compared with the traditional vibration spectrum analysis to evaluate the efficiency of the proposed method. Based on the results obtained as NDT, the temperature characteristics and abnormal fault detections of the ball bearing according to the abrasion stage were analyzed.

Nondestructive Testing and Applications for Electric Power Plant Equipments by Acoustic Emissin Technology (음향방출기술에 의한 발전설비 비파괴검사 및 응용)

  • Lee, Sang-Guk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.396-409
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    • 2004
  • Diagnosis f structural integrity is the basis for correct treatment of and countermeasures against progressive structural abnormalities. An exact diagnosis is at present the most reliable means for determining the soundness of structures during power plant operations. Acoustic emission(AE) technology has recently strengthened its application base, and practitioners' understanding of the technique's fundamentals. This paper presents the results of a survey and assessment on AE monitoring applications in nuclear, fossil and hydraulic power plant. The main objective of this paper was to obtain information on various applications of AE technology in electric power plant.

Wood decay Detection by Non-destructive Methods (비파괴 방법을 이용한 목재의 부후 탐지)

  • Son, Dong-Won;Lee, Dong-Heub
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.74-81
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    • 2004
  • The ultrasonic non-destructive method was used for wood decay test. The temperature change and moisture contents of wood were estimated how the ultrasonic wave velocity changes. The relationship between weight loss of wood decayed by T. palustris and ultrasonic wave velocity was investigated. The non-destructive methods of different condition of logwood were estimated. Decay map of old wood was made by non destructive methods. Through these tests, we can accumulate the data to judge the degree of wood decay. The decay map of wood could be used for the analysis of old wood.