• Title/Summary/Keyword: 비트 스펙트럼

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Adaptive Beam Selection Method for Improvement of Spectral Efficiency in Millimeter-Wave MIMO (밀리미터파 대역의 다중입출력 안테나 시스템에서 스펙트럼 효율 향상을 위한 적응적 빔 선택 기법)

  • Kim, Jun-Ho;Byun, Youn-Shik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.41 no.8
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    • pp.890-895
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    • 2016
  • As the wireless communication technique is developing rapidly, the use of smart devices is increasing. Due to gradually increasing data traffic, a new area, more than 6GHz of bandwidth to increase capacity of the network, has been studied. Millimeter Wave(MmWave) communications utilizes the bandwidth above 6GHz, which makes it possible to achieve one gigabit per second data rate. To overcome the path loss due to the smaller wavelength, the mass of the antenna arrangement is used. This paper presents an algorithm that maximizes the spectral efficiency of the system in the pre-coding process using a hybrid beamforming. Also it is suggested with the optimization of the number of beams that maximizes the spectral efficiency was maximized by the propose method.

Novel Incremental Spectrum Sensing in Cooperative Cognitive Radio Networks (협력 인지 통신 네트워크에서 새로운 증분형 스펙트럼 검출)

  • Ha, Nguyen Vu;Kong, Hyung-Yun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.9A
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    • pp.859-867
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we consider a novel spectrum sensing system in which firstly, the fusion center (FC) senses and makes the own decision then if its sensing result is not useful for achieving the final decision, the local observations from the cognitive users (CUs) will be required. Moreover, in case that FC needs the results from CUs, we will choose only CU having the highest collected energy to send its local decision to FC. Based on this selecting method, the number of sensing bits can be reduced; hence, we can save the power and the bandwidth for reporting stage in the cognitive radio network (CRN). The mathematical analysis of the key metrics of the sensing schemes (probability of detection, false alarm, e.g.) will be investigated and confirmed by the Monte-Carlo simulation results to show the performance enhancement of the proposed schemes.

A Study on the Frequency Detection of PRCPM Signals Using the DFE Scheme in Fast Fading Channels (고속 페이딩 채널에서 DFE 기법을 적용한 PRCPM신호의 주파수 검파에 관한 연구)

  • 박길재;강민구;김종일;강창언
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.413-423
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    • 1991
  • Some digital partical response continuous phase modulation signals such as 3RC, 3SRC, 4SRC, and TFM have cconstant envelope characteristics and compact power spectra. However, their bit error rates in fast fading environments are too high when a simple frequency detection is used. This is due to high inter symbol interference resulting from adjacent bits. The improvement of BER performance by using DFE(Decision Feedback Equalization) to cancel the ISI of one adjacent bit is theoretically investigated in this paper. Numerical resuls are presentes to compare the BER performance of frequency detection with and without decision feedback equalization.

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A Study on The Modulation for Transmitting Different Information Simultaneously (독립적인 정보 동시 전송용 변조방식에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Hee-Hoon;Lee, Won-Seok;Lee, Sung-Paik
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TE
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.58-62
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    • 2000
  • We Propose modulation scheme using I-Q modulation for transmitting different information simultaneously. For transmitting 1bit of each information, we apply QPSK scheme, for more bits, MAPSK. At the second modulation stage, We mix PN wavefoms with APSK waveforms for spreading bandwith. BER(Bit Error Rate) of each Information of the proposed scheme is analyzed on computer simulation. Finally we show power spectrum before and after spreading bandwidth.

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On a Processing Time Reduction of Cepstrum-Based Pitch Alteration in Time-Frequency Hybrid Domain (켑스트럼 기반 혼성영역 피치변경법의 처리시간 단축에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Wang-Rae;Kim, Jong-Kuk;Bae, Myung-Jin
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2010
  • The pitch alteration technique for voice conversion is classified in time domain, frequency domain and hybrid domain. The Hybrid domain method has a merit of clearness and natural-ness of pitch altered speech but has the major drawback of long processing time. In this paper, we proposed a new method that can reduce the processing time of pitch alteration in time-frequency hybrid domain. We omitted the bit-reversing process of FFT and IFFT in changing the processing domain. Therefore we can reduce the processing time by 86.26% to the conventional method with same quality.

A New Two-Phase Random Pulse Position PWM Scheme (새로운 2상 랜덤 펄스 위치 PWM기법)

  • 魏 昔 吾;鄭 榮 國;羅 碩 煥;任 永 徹
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.194-204
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a new two-phase space vector RPWM(Random PWM) is proposed. In the proposed RPWM, each of two-phase PWM pulses is located randomly in each switching interval. Based on the space vector modulation technique, the duty ratio of the pulses is calculated. Along with the randomization of the PWM pulses, we can obtain the effects of spread spectra of inverter output voltage, d.c link current and audible switching acoustic noise as in the case of randomly changed switching frequency. To verily the validity of the proposed two-phase RPWM scheme, the experiment based on the Cl67 micro-controller was executed. The performance of the proposed scheme was compared with traditional PWM schemes experimentally.

Two-Dimensional Hybrid Codes using Identity Matrix and Symmetric Balance Incomplete Block Design Codes for Optical CDMA (광 코드분할다중접속을 위한 단위행렬과 Symmetric Balance Incomplete Block Design 부호를 사용한 2차원 하이브리드 부호)

  • Jhee, Yoon Kyoo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2014
  • Two-dimensional hybrid codewords are generated by using each row of identity matrix for spatial encoding and nonideal symmetric balance incomplete block design(BIBD) code for spectral encoding. This spatial/spectral optical code-division multiple-access (OCDMA) network uses single-balanced detectors to abstract the desired information bits and to eliminate the multiple-access interference(MAI). Analytical results show that the number of simultaneous users increases significantly by using the proposed hybrid codes.

Performance Analysis of Fading Avoidance Scheme using Cooperative Spectrum Sensing Technique (협력 스펙트럼 감지 기법을 이용한 페이딩 회피 방안에 대한 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Tae-Wook;Kong, Hyung-Yun
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.61-65
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose a method using cooperative spectrum sensing to avoid multipath and frequency selective fading. One of methods in conventional scheme was multi input multi output (MIMO) solution. However, in the wireless environment, mobile device hardly supports multi antenna because of limitation of hardware. Motivated from above problems, the proposed method provides the information of excellent channel to transmitter. As a result, quality of service (QoS) required by users can be satisfied. Finally, performance of the proposed protocol is analyzed in term of bit error rate (BER).

KOMPSAT-2 Payload Downlink System Verification (아리랑 위성 2호 탑재체 하향링크 시스템 검증)

  • Lee, Jin-Ho;Kim, Hui-Seop;Cheon, Yong-Sik
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.108-113
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    • 2006
  • This paper includes the test results of KOMPSAT-2 payload downlink system which were measured for the purpose of performance verification. The antenna beam patterns which indicates the status of the interface & antenna itself, were measured as well as the antenna VSWR. The checkout of the transponder & its spectrum was followed and this made sure that there was no spurious output distinguished. Finally a test for BER verification was conducted between satellite and receiving system for their compatibility through the antenna-to-antenna connection using an antenna hat. Verification tests for an RF system should be performed after relocation, integration and test for environments in order to make sure that no degradation happens.

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Effective ROM Compression Methods for Direct Digital Frequency Synthesis (직접 디지털 주파수 합성을 위한 효율적인 ROM 압축 방법)

  • 이진철;신현철
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.31 no.9
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    • pp.536-542
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    • 2004
  • An architecture of direct digital frequency synthesizers (DDFS) is studied in this paper The Direct digital frequency synthesizers (DDFS) provide fast frequency switching with high spectral purity and are widely used in modern spread spectrum wireless communication systems. ROM-based DDFS uses a ROM lookup table to store the amplitude of a sine wave. In this paper, we suggest three new techniques to reduce the ROM size. One new technique uses more number of hierarchical levels in ROM structures. Another techniques use simple interpolation techniques combined with hierarchical ROM structures. A 12 bit sine wave is generated by using these techniques. Experimental results show that the new proposed techniques can reduce the required ROM size by up to 24%, when compared to that of a resent method[1].