• Title/Summary/Keyword: 비조화파동함수

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Stability of the Divergent Barotropic Rossby-Haurwitz Wave (발산 순압 로스비-하우어비츠 파동의 안정성)

  • Jeong, Han-Byeol;Cheong, Hyeong-Bin
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.107-116
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    • 2016
  • Stability of the barotropic Rossby-Haurwitz wave is investigated using the numerical models on the global domain. The Rossby-Haurwitz wave under investigation is composed of the basic zonal flow of super-rotation and a finite amplitude spherical harmonic wave. The Rossby-Haurwitz wave is given as either steady or unsteady wave by adjusting the strength of the super-rotating zonal flow. Stability as well as the growth rate of the wave in the numerical simulation is determined by comparing the perturbation amplitude at two different time stages. Unstable modes of the Rossby-Haurwitz wave exhibited a horizontal structure composing of various zonal-wavenumber components. The vorticity perturbation for some modes showed a discontinuity around the area of weak flow, which was found robust regardless of the horizontal resolution of the model. Fourier finite element model was shown to generate the unstable mode in earlier stage of the time integration due to less accuracy compared to the spherical harmonic spectral model. Taking the overall accuracy of the models into consideration, the time by which the unstable mode begin to dominate over the spherical harmonic wave was estimated.

Prediction of Elastic Constants and Attenuation Coefficients by the Analysis of Elastic Wave Propagation in Composite Material. (복합재료내의 탄성파 전파의 해석에 의한 탄성계수와 감쇠계수의 예측)

  • 김진연
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1992.06a
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    • pp.96-99
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    • 1992
  • 섬유강화 복합재료의 동탄성계수와 감쇠특성을 규명하기 위하여 랜덤하게 분포된 무한 실린더 형상의 산란체를 가진 매질내에서, 조화운동을 하는 압축 및 SV탄성파의 전파에 관하여 연구하였다. 단일 실린더에 대한 산란계수로부터 La의 준결정근사법을 이용하여 다중산란에 관한 이론을 유도하였고, 매질내에서의 파동전파 특성을 내포하는 분산관계식을 얻었다. 수치적으로 분산관계식의 해를 구함으로써 2 차원 유효체적강성, 횡방향 유효전단강성 및 각 파동의 전파에 따른 감쇠계수를 주파수와 체적비의 함수로서 제시하였다.

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Geopotentinl Field in Nonlinear Balance with the Sectoral Mode of Rossby-Haurwitz Wave on the Inclined Rotation Axis (섹터모드의 로스비하우어비츠 파동과 균형을 이루는 고도장)

  • Cheong, Hyeong-Bin;Park, Ja-Rin
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.28 no.7
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    • pp.936-946
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    • 2007
  • Analytical geopotential field in balance with the sectoral mode (the first symmetric mode with respect to the equator) of the Rossby-Haurwitz wave on the inclined rotation axis was derived in presence of superrotation background flow. The balanced field was obtained by inverting the divergence equation with the time derivative being zero. The inversion consists of two steps, i.e., the evaluation of nonlinear forcing terms and the finding of analytical solutions based on the Poisson's equation. In the second step, the forcing terms in the from of Legendre function were readily inverted due to the fact that Legendre function is the eigenfunction of the spherical Laplacian operator, while other terms were solved either by introducing a trial function or by integrating the Legendre equation. The balanced field was found to be expressed with six zonal wavenumber components, and shown to be of asymmetric structure about the equator. In association with asymmetricity, the advantageous point of the balanced field as a validation method for the numerical model was addressed. In special cases where the strength of the background flow is a half of or exactly the same as the rotation rate of the Earth it was revealed that one of the zonal wavenumber components vanishes. The analytical balanced field was compared with the geopotential field which was obtained using a spherical harmonics spectral model. It was found that the normalized difference lied in the order of machine rounding, indicating the reliability of the analytical results. The stability of the sectoral mode of Rossby-Haurwitz wave and the associated balanced field was discussed, comparing with the flrst antisymmetric mode.

Range of DVR parameters for the Calculation of Vibrational Energy of Anharmonic Oscillators (비조화 진동자 진동에너지 계산에 적합한 DVR 계산 변수 결정)

  • Jeon, Kiyoung;Yang, Mino
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.60 no.3
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    • pp.163-168
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    • 2016
  • We summarize the discrete variable representation method which is a simple numerical method enabling us to calculate the vibrational energies and wave functions of anharmonic oscillators. The ranges of its parameters well-performing for the calculation of fundamental and overtone transition energies are predicted by analyzing the model of Morse oscillator.

Controlling Factors of Open-Loop Combustion Response to Acoustic Pressures in Liquid Propellant Rocket Engine (강한 압력파동에 구속된 액체 추진제 연소응답의 지배인자)

  • Yoon Woongsup;Lee Gilyong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.267-273
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    • 2004
  • This paper targets to define controlling factors of pressure-coupled combustion response and estimate their effects on droplet evaporation process. Dynamic characteristics of hydrocarbon propellant vaporization perturbed by acoustic pressure are numerically simulated and analyzed. 1-D droplet model including phase equilibrium between two phases is applied and acoustic wave is expressed by harmonic function. Effects of various design factors and acoustic pressure on combustion response are investigated with parametric studies. Results show that driving frequency of acoustic perturbation and ambient pressure have important roles in determining magnitude and phase of combustion response. On the other hand, other parameters such as gas temperature, initial droplet size and temperature, and amplitude of acoustic wave cause only minor changes to magnitude of combustion response. Resultant changes in phase of heat of vaporization and thermal wave in droplet highly influence magnitude and phase of combustion response.

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