• Title/Summary/Keyword: 불안정 모드

Search Result 168, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

밀도구배 및 후류손실을 가지는 혼합층의 불안정성에 관한 연구

  • 신동신;황승환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1999.04a
    • /
    • pp.23-23
    • /
    • 1999
  • 후류손실을 가지는 혼합 전단층에 대하여 밀도변화가 없는 유동 및 밀도변화가 있는 유동의 선형 불안정성 해석을 수행하였다. 기본 유동의 속도장 및 밀도장은 tanh 함수를 사용하였으며, Gaussian 형태의 해석적 함수를 사용하여 두 유동을 분리시키는 평판 바로 다음에 존재하는 후류 손실 유동을 포함시켰다. 공간적 선형 불안정성 해석을 수행하여 불안정성 모드의 성장률과 파장속도를 주파수의 함수로서 구하였다. 해석 결과로부터 후류 손실을 가지는 혼합층은 sinuous 모드와 varicose 모드의 두 개의 불안정성 모드를 가짐을 알았다. 밀도가 균일한 경우에는 varicose 모드보다 sinuous 모드가 지배적이다. 밀도가 균일한 경우에는 varicose 모드보다 sinuous 모드가 지배적이다. 밀도구배가 존재하나 빠른 자유유동의 밀도가 높은 경우에는 밀도가 균일한 경우와 마찬가지로 sinuous 모드가 지배적인 모드가 된다. 그러나 느린 자유 유동의 밀도가 높은 경우에는 밀도장의 두께가 속도장의 두께보다 상대적으로 얇아지면 varicose 모드가 sinuous 모드보다 더욱 불안정하여질 수 있다. varicose 모드와 sinuous 모드의 성장률이 비슷한 밀도장의 두께에서는 두 불안정성 모드가 주파수 변화에 따라 분지 되어지는 경향을 보인다.

  • PDF

A Numerical Study on Acoustic Behavior in Combustion Chamber with Acoustic Cavity (음향공이 장착된 로켓엔진 연소실의 음향장 해석)

  • Sohn, Chae-Hoon;Kim, Young-Mog
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.30 no.4
    • /
    • pp.28-37
    • /
    • 2002
  • Acoustic behavior in combustion chamber with acoustoc cavity is numerically investigated by adopting linear acoustic analysis. Helmholtz-type resonator is employed as a cavity model to suppress acoustic instability passively. The tuning frequency of acoustic cavity is adjusted by varying the sound speed in acoustic cavity. Through harmonic analysis, acoustic pressure responses of chamber to acoustic oscillating excitation are shown and the resonant acoustic modes are identified. Acoustic damping effect of acoustic cavity is quantified by damping factor. As the tuning frequency approaches the target frequency of the resonant mode to be suppressed, mode split from the original resonant mode to lower and upper modes appears and thereby damping effect is degraded significantly. Considering mode split and damping effect as a function of tuning frequency, it is desirable to make acoustic cavity tuned to maximum frequency of those of the possible splitted upper modes.

Stability Analysis of Wakes with Chemical Reaction (연소 반응을 가지는 후류 유동의 불안정성)

  • 신동신;홍성제
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
    • /
    • v.2 no.2
    • /
    • pp.30-37
    • /
    • 1998
  • This paper investigates the linear stability of wakes with special emphasis on the effect of chemical reaction. Velocity and density profiles for laminar flows are obtained from analytic profiles as well as from simulation. Wakes have two generalized inflection points and two unstable modes-sinuous and varicose modes. For analytical laminar profiles, sinuous modes are more unstable than varicose modes irrespective of density variation, which shows wakes will be destabilized by sinuous modes. Large velocity difference and density difference lead to more unstable wakes due to large momentum difference. For simulated laminar profiles, chemical reaction with stoichiometric chemistry increases temperature and stabilizes the flow due to increase in compressible reacting wades, flow becomes stable as velocity increases due to viscous dissipation.

  • PDF

Design and Test of Oxidizer-Rich Triplex Injector Preburner (산화제 과잉 삼중분사기 예연소기 개발 시험)

  • Ha, Seong-Up;Moon, Il-Yoon;Kang, Sang-Hun;Moon, In-Sang;Lee, Soo-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2012.05a
    • /
    • pp.76-80
    • /
    • 2012
  • Uni-element preburners using a oxidizer-rich triplex injector have been designed and tested. During combustion tests 1L mode high-frequency instability of 1100 Hz and low-frequency instability of 100 Hz were observed. High-frequency instability has been suppressed by reducing chamber diameter and applying turbulent rings in combustion chamber. Recently, research to reduce low-frequency instability is in progress.

  • PDF

Seamless Transfer Method of BESS connected by Engine Generator (엔진발전기와 연계된 BESS의 무순단 모드 전환 기법)

  • Shin, Eun-Suk;Kim, Hyun-jun;Han, Byung-Moon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2015.07a
    • /
    • pp.942-943
    • /
    • 2015
  • 독립지역에서는 발전기의 전력공급한계에 대비한 백업전원으로써 BESS의 역할이 점점 커지고 있다. 또한 독립지역에서 발전기의 고장 또는 사고가 발생하면 BESS는 단독으로 부하에 전력을 공급하기 위해 연계모드에서 독립모드로 전환되어 동작되어야 한다. BESS의 운전모드가 전환되면 과도 시 독립지역의 전력공급이 불안정해지기 때문에 BESS의 무순단 모드 전환 기법이 필수적이다. 본 논문에서는 기존의 전압제어기법을 유지하면서 모드 전환 직후 제어기의 초기 적분값을 적용하여 과도 시간을 감소시키는 무순단 모드 전환 기법을 제안한다.

  • PDF

A Study on Phugoid Mode in Longitudinal Axis of T-50 (T-50 세로축 장주기 모드 운동 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Seop;Hwang, Byeong-Mun;Kim, Seong-Jun;Heo, Gi-Bong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.34 no.4
    • /
    • pp.25-32
    • /
    • 2006
  • An advanced method of Relaxed Static Stability (RSS) is utilized for improving the aerodynamic performance of modern version supersonic jet fighter aircraft. The flight control system utilize RSS criteria in both longitudinal and lateral-directional axes to achieve performance enhancements and improve stability. The T-50 advanced trainer employs the RSS concept in order to improve the aerodynamic performance and the flight control law in order to guarantee aircraft stability. The longitudinal two modes are the short period with high frequency and the phugoid mode with low frequency. The design goals of longitudinal control laws is concerned with the short period damping and frequency optimization using lower order equivalent system and utilizing the requirement of MIL-F-8785C. Analysis of short period mode has been and continues to be performed This paper addresses the analysis of aircraft phugoid node characteristics such as damping, natural frequency, and analysis of aircraft pitch motion that impacted by angle of attack limiter and auto pitch attitude control law.

DC-shift Instability in Hybrid rocket (하이브리드 로켓의 DC-shift 불안정 발생 특성)

  • Kang, Dong-Hoon;Lee, Chang-Jin;Monkhinoo, Monkhinoo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2009.05a
    • /
    • pp.229-232
    • /
    • 2009
  • DC-shift phenomenon can be observed in Hybrid rocket combustion. This phenomenon makes performance drop which is structure problem or reduce thrust. Understanding of DC-shift phenomenon, the conditions of the hybrid rocket combustion stability can be found. In this paper, the condition of DC-shift was found and made by using acoustic mode and vortex shedding frequency. The conditions of stable combustion was defined from the experimental study of DC-shift phenomenon.

  • PDF

A Seamless Mode Transfer Method of Droop Control based Grid-connected Parallel Inverters (Droop 제어 기반 계통연계 병렬인버터의 끊김없는 모드전환기법)

  • Park, Sungyoul;Kang, Soohan;Jeong, Hoyung;Choi, Sewan
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2019.07a
    • /
    • pp.26-28
    • /
    • 2019
  • 중요부하를 가지고 있는 계통연계 병렬인버터는 계통과의 연결이 끊길 경우 중요부하에 안정적인 전압공급을 위하여 끊김 없는 모드전환 동작이 요구된다. 기존 병렬인버터는 계통연계 시 전류제어모드 운전을 하고, 독립운전 시에는 전압제어모드 운전을 한다. 그래서 단독운전 발생 시 불안정한 전압을 부하에 공급하게 되고, 모드전환 시 제어기절체로 인해 인버터출력전압에 심각한 과도상태를 발생시켜 중요부하에 큰 손상을 입힐 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 Droop 제어 기반 계통연계 병렬인버터의 끊김 없는 모드전환 기법을 제안한다. 제안된 알고리즘은 1kW 시작품을 제작하여 타당성을 검증하였다.

  • PDF

Combustion Instability Analysis Using Network Model in an Annular Gas Turbine Combustor (네트워크 모델을 이용한 환형 가스터빈 연소기에서의 연소불안정 해석)

  • Pyo, Yeongmin;Yoon, Myunggon;Kim, Daesik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2017.05a
    • /
    • pp.896-904
    • /
    • 2017
  • Lean premixed combustion was successful in meeting current NOx emission regulations. However, these often leads to combustion instability. This phenomena results from the feedback relationship between heat release perturbations and acoustic pressure oscillations in the combustor. Researches on the combustion instability in an annular combustor have recently received great attention due to the enhanced NOx requirement in aero-engines. In this study, the thermoacoustic network model has been developed in order to calculate the acoustics for longitudinal as well as circumferential modes in the annular combustor. The combustion model in the network model is calculated by flame transfer function(FTF). Numerical and analytical results are compared to an measurement data.

  • PDF

Effect of Multi-Swirl Injector on Acoustic Damping in Model Combustion Chamber (모형 연소실에 장착된 다중 스월인젝터의 음향학적 감쇠 효과)

  • Kim, Hyun-Sung;Kim, Byung-Sun;Yoon, Young-Bin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2007.11a
    • /
    • pp.198-203
    • /
    • 2007
  • The aim of this study is to suppress the high-frequency combustion instability by acoustic absorption through swirl injector with variable air core length. In the previous study, acoustic damping effects on air core (length, shape, volume) and location of the injector in a model chamber were investigated. Through previous results, our study has advanced to the effect of tuned multi-injectors. From the experimental data, it is proved that increasing of numbers of injectors mounted each anti-node point can increase acoustic damping effect. Also, when tuned injectors at 1L, 1T, 1L1T modes simultaneously are installed each anti-node point of model chamber, damping effect of tuned injectors with multi modes is well agreed with it of tuned injectors with single mode.

  • PDF