• Title/Summary/Keyword: 부하저항

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A study on the Effects of Load Current for Lifetime of Cable Systems (부하 전류가 케이블의 수명에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구)

  • Um, Kee-Hong;Lee, Kwan-Woo
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.205-209
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    • 2015
  • The economic losses resulted from the accident in the power cables at the power station is not only huge but also requires a great amount of time and expenses to restore to the former condition. In order to prevent these, it is necessary to invent and apply a technique to expect and prevent the accidents. In order to measure insulation resistances of power cables in operation, we derived the relations between load current and temperature. By analyzing data obtained from our measuring equipments, we showed the expected time to change deteriorated cables before accident occurs. We present a result of our study on the effects of the load current on lifetime of 6.6 kV cable systems in operation. With the current flowing through the load of the cable a heat is generated reducing the lifetime of the cable. In order to find out the effect of load current on the lifetime of cable systems, we applied the lifetime theory to the development of two equipments to measure insulation resistance and current of cable systems in operation.

LDO Linear Regulator Using Efficient Buffer Frequency Compensation (효율적 버퍼 주파수 보상을 통한 LDO 선형 레귤레이터)

  • Choi, Jung-Su;Jang, Ki-Chang;Choi, Joong-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.48 no.11
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    • pp.34-40
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a low-dropout (LDO) linear regulator using ultra-low output impedance buffer for frequency compensation. The proposed buffer achieves ultra low output impedance with dual shunt feedback loops, which makes it possible to improve load and line regulations as well as frequency compensation for low voltage applications. A reference control scheme for programmable output voltage of the LDO linear regulator is presented. The designed LDO linear regulator works under the input voltage of 2.5~4.5V and provides up to 300mA load current for an output voltage range of 0.6~3.3V.

Study on the Braking Characteristics of Starting System Used for Initial Spin-up of Gas Turbine (가스터빈 초기 구동용 시동시스템의 제동특성 연구)

  • Song, Ju-Young;Park, Jun-Cheol;Lee, Ki-Hoon;Kim, Sung-Hyun;Nam, Sam-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.379-382
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    • 2011
  • Engine test as well as unload test of starting motor itself was performed to evaluate the braking characteristics of starting system used for initial spin-up of gas turbine for power generation. Through the experimental evaluation of the braking performance with the capacity of braking resistor of the starting motor, we have achieved quantitative data to secure robust braking characteristics in emergency during the starting period of the gas turbine. It is possible to establish a capacity selection criterion of braking resistor to ensure the starting reliability of the gas turbine.

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Compensation Algorithm Rotor Parameter Variation for I.M Using Fuzzy Logic Controller (퍼지논리제어기를 이용한 유도전동기 회전자 상수변동 보상제어기법)

  • 류경윤;이홍희
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.531-534
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    • 1999
  • 벡터제어기법은 유도전동기의 무부하 시험 및 구속시험 등을 통하여 구한 고정자 및 회전자 상수를 이용한 전동기의 수학적 모델을 기초로 하여 이루어진다. 따라서 유도전동기의 수학적 모델을 구성하는 고정자 및 회전자 상수의 정확성은 곧 벡터제어의 성능과도 직결된다. 하지만, 온도 상승 등의 영향으로 회전자 저항값은 정상치보다 최대 80∼100%까지 상승 할 수 있으며, 이는 벡터제어의 특성을 저하시키는 요인이 된다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 회전자 저항을 이용하는 자속 PI제어부를 회전자 저항을 사용하지 않는 자속 퍼지제어부로 대체하고 측정한 3상 전류를 이용하여 회전자 저항값의 변화를 실시간으로 추정·보상하는 퍼지추론기를 구성하므로써 회전자 저항의 변화에도 최적의 효율 및 성능을 가지는 보완된 벡터 제어 기법을 개발하였다.

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제20회 CIGRE대회 보고

  • 대한전기학회편집부
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.50-52
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    • 1965
  • 본 고에서는 연속부하의 전류용량 산출 방법에 대하여 보고서가 완성되었고 금후 cyclic load의 경우 및 transient load의 경우에 대하여 산출 방법의 표준작성이 착수되고 있다는 보고가 있었다. 또 cable의 축방향으로 열저항이 변하는 경우의 산출방법에 대하여도 자료가 제출되었다.

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Effects of growth hormone treatment on glucose metabolism in idiopathic short stature (특발성 저신장증 환자에서 성장 호르몬 투여가 당 대사에 미치는 영향)

  • Kwon, Seung Yeon;Kim, Duk-Hee;Kim, Ho-Seong
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • v.49 no.6
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    • pp.665-671
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    • 2006
  • Purpose : To study the effects of growth hormone(GH) treatment on glucose metabolism and insulin resistance in children with idiopathic short stature(ISS). Methods : Glucose and insulin concentrations were measured during oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) before and after GH treatment(0.6-0.7 IU/kg/week) in 20 patients with ISS. Insulin resistance was assessed by homeostasis model assessment(HOMA). Results : During OGTT, the mean blood glucose level did not show any significant changes after GH treatment. However, mean blood insulin levels of fasting and 30 minutes of OGTT showed significant increases after GH treatment, accompanying significant increases of insulin resistance. There was no difference in change of glucose, insulin levels and insulin resistance before and after GH treatment between two groups of body mass indices(BMI) of 25< and >25. There also was no significant difference between two groups of with and without family histories of diabetes mellitus (DM). There was no case of newly developed impaired glucose tolerance, fasting glucose tolerance, nor newly developed DM. Conclusion : GH treatment with doses of 0.6-0.7 IU/kg/week for mean 9.6 months in patients with ISS did not show any significant changes in blood glucose levels during OGTT. However, GH treatments induced considerably higher fasting insulin levels compared to pretreatment, resulting in statistically higher insulin resistance. Higher BMI and family history of DM did not induce any significant changes in glucose, insulin level and insulin resistance after GH treatment than the other groups.

On the Energy Conversion Efficiency of Piezoelectric Vibration Energy Harvesting Devices (압전 진동 에너지 수확 장치의 에너지 변환 효율에 대한 고찰)

  • Kim, Jae Eun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.39 no.5
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    • pp.499-505
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    • 2015
  • To properly design and assess a piezoelectric vibration energy harvester, it is necessary to consider the application of an efficiency measure of energy conversion. The energy conversion efficiency is defined in this work as the ratio of the electrical output power to the mechanical input power for a piezoelectric vibration energy harvester with an impedance-matched load resistor. While previous research works employed the electrical output power for approximate impedance-matched load resistance, this work derives an efficiency measure considering optimally matched resistance. The modified efficiency measure is validated by comparing it with finite element analysis results for piezoelectric vibration energy harvesters with three different values of the electro-mechanical coupling coefficient. New findings on the characteristics of energy conversion and conversion efficiency are also provided for the two different impedance matching methods.

A Wireless Parallel Operation of Single-phase UPS Inverter using Single-loop Robust Voltage Controller (단일 루프 강인 전압 제어기를 이용한 단상 UPS 인버터의 비통신선 방식 병렬 운전)

  • Ku, Dae-Kwan;Ji, Jun-Keun;Cha, Gueesoo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.203-204
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    • 2011
  • 단일 루프 강인 전압 제어기를 이용한 단상 3kVA UPS 인버터의 비통신선 방식 병렬 운전 결과를 기술한다. 단상 UPS 인버터 2대로 병렬운전 실험 환경을 구축하였고, 주파수-전압 강하 방식의 수하 제어를 이용하여 저항 부하, 비선형 부하에 대한 전력분담을 실험을 통하여 확인하였다.

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Unbalanced Voltage Control Using Asymmetrical Phase Angle Control (비대칭 위상각 제어를 이용한 불평형 전압 제어)

  • Chang, Doo-Won;Choi, Kyeong-Dal;Ju, Hyeong-Gil
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.04c
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    • pp.171-172
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문은 3상 불평형 전압이 인가될 때 선간 전압의 실효간을 측정해서 불평형율을 검출하고 선간 전압의 실효간이 평형이 되도록 각 상의 상전압을 전력소자를 사용한 위상각제어를 통해서 각 상별 스위칭각을 비대칭적으로 조절함으로서 3상 전압 불평형을 개선하고자 한다. 이를 모의실험을 통해 저항 부하와 유도 전동기 부하에서 검증하였다.

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Control of AC Digital Power Supply using an AVR Chip (AVR 칩을 이용한 AC 디지털 파워서플라이의 제어)

  • Park, Jong-Moon;Jeong, Gang-Youl
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2011.12b
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    • pp.652-655
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 Atmel사의 AVR 칩인 ATmega128을 이용한 AC 파워서플라이의 제어를 제안한다. 제안한 AC 파워서플라이는 풀브리지 구조를 이용하며, 그 부하로는 냉음극형 형광램프(램프)를 적용하였다. 특별히 램프는 부성저항 특성을 가진 부하이기 때문에 제안한 파워서플라이는 안정기 기능을 포함하며, AVR 칩을 이용하여 구조가 간단한 장점을 가진다. 제안한 파워서플라이의 동작특성은 실험결과로 보인다.

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