• Title/Summary/Keyword: 부실화

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Development of Pulse Measurement Method for Health Monitoring of Dairy Cows (젖소 건강 모니터링을 위한 맥박 측정 방법 개발)

  • Jun, Hak-Bong;Kim, Han-Joon;Kim, Jin-Oh
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.27-37
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    • 2013
  • Today, livestock industry grows faster and bigger. The number of livestock numbers per farm also grows rapidly. The bigger farms need more sophisticated control of livestock to prevent from all possible diseases, especially contagious diseases. In Korea, diseases cause serious economic loss of 2 trillion won every year, which is about 20% of the total production output. Researches on the wireless bio-signal monitoring technology for livestock are of great importance in the world. In this paper, as a way to predict the possible diseases, we propose a measurement method of the pulse of dairy cows for the continuous health monitoring. It is possible to measure a pulse from central artery and the left chest-wall of the cow. The pulse from central artery is measured by the sensor attached at the tail winding. The pulse at the left chest-wall can also be measured with our newly designed harness.

Study on the Operation and Status of Private Sewage Treatment Facilities (개인하수처리시설 운영 및 실태 연구)

  • Lee, Jang-Hown;SHIN, Hyun-Gon
    • Journal of the Korea Organic Resources Recycling Association
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2020
  • As private sewage treatment facilities in Korea are constantly concerned about the distribution and poor construction of defective products, minimum standards for each unit process applicable to the planning and design of sewage treatment facilities are deemed necessary. The problems and requirements of the analysis results of the operation status discussed in this study are as follows. 1) Strengthening education of supervisor of private sewage treatment facility. 2) Poor operation and management of Sewage treatment facilities. 3) A mandatory review of sewage treatment facilities for less than 2 ㎥/day of facilities other than sewage treatment zones. 4) Necessity of management of sewage treatment facility in feedstocks. 5) As a result of the technical review, Improvement plans for Ineligible facility are needed. It is also necessary to prepare a guidebook for design construction and maintenance by investigating and analyzing guidelines and data related to domestic and foreign private sewage treatment facilities.

A Study on Developing and Validating of a Scale for Business Effectiveness of Microcredit (마이크로크레딧 사업 운영의 효과성 측정을 위한 척도개발 및 타당화 연구)

  • Yim, Eun-Eui;Kim, Haklyoung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2018
  • This study aims to develop the scale for business effectiveness targeting microcredit users. For this, based on domestic preceding researchers empirically handling the microcredit and also focus group interviews with users and specialists, total 30 preliminary questions were composed. After that, conducting the exploratory factor analysis targeting 127 finally collected surveys, in the results of analysis, the scale validity of three factors and 24 questions was verified. Also, considering the goodness-of-fit of model through the confirmatory factor analysis, the effectiveness scale of microcredit business was determined. The concrete factors included 5 questions of the store operation, 3 questions of business start-up satisfaction, and 16 questions of management competency. Lastly, based on the effectiveness scale of business developed by this study, the research direction and the practical development direction of microcredit was suggested.

A Study on Cost Prediction of Highway Operating Risk through a Case Study of Power Failure (정전사고 사례분석을 통한 고속도로 운영 위험비용 산정에 대한 연구)

  • Kwon, Yong-Hoon;Kim, Kyong-Ju;Lim, Won-Seok;Park, Chan-Jin;Chae, Myung-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.78-90
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    • 2009
  • Recently, operation of highway is the complex digital Infrastructure based on complicated IT. The application of IT is increasing more and more in digital Infrastructure. Though IT is very convenient, if unpredicted operating risk of highway occurs, widespread damage can be large. When operating risk of highway occurs, road users are out of smoothly-run service because of the operating interruption. This risk causes unpredicted operating management cost and additional maintenance cost. It will excess over the planned operating cost, which may leads to users's unsafety and operator's insolvency because of income loss. Until now, related studies to find out the risk are not sufficient. The purpose of this study is to suggest risk cost items and to estimate the reasonable risk cost by using simulation method in case of occurring the huge power failure at the operating digitalized highway. This study indicates the several plans to hedge against risk cost and the management of highway project. From now on, it will be used as basic data to confirm the soundness of operating system in Digital Infrastructure.

A Analysis and Improvement of Manpower Management For Finish Work in High-Rise Housing Projects (초고층 주상복합 건물 마감공사 출역인력관리 현황분석 및 개선방안)

  • Won, Kyeong-Suk;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.600-603
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    • 2004
  • Recently, Housing projects in the center of the Metropolis are getting higher, larger, more complex gradually, the resources are increasing greatly. Especially, the right manpower in the right place could quite important factor because the construction cites are wide and many subcontractors and labors throw into finish works in High-rise Housing projects. Differing from apartment building projects. it is only four or five years that high rise building projects are started so, there is little data for manpower information. Furthermore it is difficult that the data gathering and managing because manpower management is usually used to execute by subcontractors from supply to demand. Consequently, this study, proposed develop management for accurate manpower plan and efficient collection and practical use of manpower information through analysis of present condition in construction sites

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The history of Mathematics Genealogy Project and its meaning in Korea (수학자 족보 프로젝트의 과거와 현재 그리고 한국)

  • Lee, Sang-Gu;Lee, Jae Hwa;Ham, Yoon Mee
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.321-338
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we introduce the history and the present status of the Mathematics Genealogy Project (MGP). The cases of David Hilbert and the first author were used to show how it works. As an example, we explain how to gain useful information such as the granting year of mathematics Ph. D degree holders, the title of dissertation, advisors and descendants from the MGP website. Through a survey of three different groups in MGP on 20~30 significant Korean mathematicians, we found that Korean records in the academic genealogy project are missing or poorly presented in the database of the MGP website. In conclusion, we found a way to improve the situation and provide instructions to submit our information to MGP. We expect our effort can help Korean mathematics and mathematicians to become better exposed to the world. It will help others to understand both the modern history and the future prospect of Korean mathematics.

A Study on the Quality Improvement Plan through Analysis of Information System Audit Examples (정보시스템 감리사례 분석을 통한 품질 향상 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Don-Hee;Jung, Hong-Sup;Lee, Ki-Young;Han, Ki-Joon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.203-216
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    • 2012
  • For the successful operation of the current organization, the importance of the information system is further increasing, and audit for the information system construction is also spreading according to the mandatory of information system audit. However our country's information system audit still does not deal with various risks and the improvement plan of it is desperately needed since bad practices are often happened while performing audit for the various information system projects. Therefore, this paper proposed improved review items for the quality improvement of information system construction by analysing data of information system audit projects and risk occurrence projects that are performed by the domestic large SI company during four years. In addition, this paper verified the effectiveness of the improved review items proposed in this paper by applying them to actual information system project examples.

Strategy Improvement of Construction Management in the Owner's View Point (발주처의 관점에서 바라본 토목사업 CM 제도 활성화 방안)

  • Lee, Sang-Ok;Park, Jin-Hong;Jang, Won-Suk
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.32 no.5D
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    • pp.463-472
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    • 2012
  • Exemplary contracts of construction management (CM) including highway projects have been carried out in the civil engineering area over the past ten years. However, practical and administrative challenges as transitional circumstances have been revealed in the different participants of supervision, inspection and construction management. Thus, it is important to internally overcome problems and negative perception encountered in civil engineering, and to promote the efficiencies in construction cost and quality. In addition, external efforts should be put to market opening, globalization, and technology development for competitiveness and high value industry. While it is critical to establish the concrete CM system by collaborating with various participants, proven architecture and system have not been provided because of incorrect measurement of CM accomplishment, overlap of responsibility between CM and supervision, and slow deployment in construction field. This paper analyzed the current CM practices and business environments, and presented the possible solutions for strategy improvement of CM in the owner's view point.

Building credit scoring models with various types of target variables (목표변수의 형태에 따른 신용평점 모형 구축)

  • Woo, Hyun Seok;Lee, Seok Hyung;Cho, HyungJun
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.85-94
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    • 2013
  • As the financial market becomes larger, the loss increases due to the failure of the credit risk managements from the poor management of the customer information or poor decision-making. Thus, the credit risk management also becomes more important and it is essential to develop a credit scoring model, which is a fundamental tool used to minimize the credit risk. Credit scoring models have been studied and developed only for binary target variables. In this paper, we consider other types of target variables such as ordinal multinomial data or longitudinal binary data and suggest credit scoring models. We then apply our developed models to real data and random data, and investigate their performance through Kolmogorov-Smirnov statistic.

A Study on Digital Forensic for International Waters (공해상에서 Digital Forensic 연구)

  • Lee, Gyu-An;Shin, Youg-Tae;Park, Dea-Woo
    • KSCI Review
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.209-217
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    • 2007
  • Korea's seas have the potentials of dispute against China or Japan due to the overlap of the territorial waters and EEZ. In case of marine accidents, the nature of the sea tends to eliminate much of the track, making it another hardship in evidence adoption in case of an international dispute along with the false entries of fishing vessels' journals. Marine Digital Forensics protects the functions of computers and IT appliance on vessels and extracts evidence of voyage and accidents to resolve international dispute. The digital evidence, if tampered with its integrity, may lead to the rejection to a critical claim or may even fail to make a case. As a solution, this thesis suggests Marine Digital Forensics as a way to extract evidence and prove a claim. This may be utilized as means of scientific investigation on sea as overseas exchange increases and the vessels digitalize, leading to a solution in international disputes that may occur in the future.

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