• Title/Summary/Keyword: 복합재료-금속 접합

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단섬유강화 금속복합재료의 계면분리 및 균열

  • Kim, Jin;Koh, Byeong-Cheon
    • Journal of the KSME
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.293-299
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    • 1991
  • 단섬유보강 금속복합재료의 2차가공은 금속복합재료의 넓은 범위 응용을 위해 필히 요구된다. 여러 가공방법 중 하나인 열간압출시 보강섬유파괴 및 계면에서의 접합분리 및 균열발생이 없는 제조공정의 최적화를 위해서 가공시 내부조직의 소성변형 기구 규명보다 압출력에 의한 응력분 포와 기지재료와 보강섬유 사이 계면 변화 및 기계적 특성 관계규명이 정량적으로 요구된다. 본 글에서는 유한요소법을 이용하여 계면에서의 접합상태를 임의로 가정하여 압출조건에 따른 압 출후의 보강섬유 방향 및 계면균열 및 접합분리를 거시적으로 예측하고, advanced shear-lag을 이용하여 균열 전, 후의 응력. 변형관계를 미시적으로 규명할 수 있음을 제시하였다. 그러나 향후 현상적 모델인 shear-lag 모델을 수학적 모델인 균질화법에 도입하면 미시적. 거시적 거 동해석이 함께 요구되는 금속복합재료의 열간압출거동 해석을 일체적으로 행할 수 있어 효율적 이고 정확한 예측이 가능하리라고 사료된다.

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A Study on Bonding Process for Improvement of Adhesion Properties Between CFRP-Metal Dual Materials (CFRP/금속간 접합력 강화를 위한 접합공정 연구)

  • Kwon, Dong-Jun;Park, Sung-Min;Park, Joung-Man;Kwon, Il-Jun
    • Composites Research
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.416-421
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    • 2017
  • The structural adhesive have been manufactured for improvement of bonding process between CFRP and metal. The optimal condition for bonding process were investigated by evaluating the lap shear strength with amount of adhesive and curing time and the surface treatment of the CFRP. To confirm proper adhesion conditions, the fracture sections between CFRP and metal was observed using reflection microscope. Not only the improvement of the adhesion condition was important, but surface treatment on CFRP was also important. The optimal curing temperature was at $180^{\circ}C$ for 20 minutes. The improvement for adhesive property was confirmed After surface treatment on CFRP. The optimal amount of structural adhesive for bonding between CFRP and metal was $1.5{\times}10^{-3}g/mm^2$. Through the optimization of bonding process, the improvement of mechanical property over 10% is confirmed in comparison with existing adhesive.

브레이징 기술(I)

  • 황창규
    • Journal of the KSME
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.491-496
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    • 1985
  • 브레이징(brazing) 이란 접합하고저 하는 모재간의 좁은 간격사이에 모재와는 재질이 다르고 용융점이 낮은 금속 또는 그들의 합금을 용융시켜서 복합재료를 만들어내는 일종의 수단이라고 볼 수 있다. 요즈음 전자분야 등의 여러 곳에서 구조용 재료로 쓰여지고 있는 특수재료나 이종 재료의 접합의 필요성이 증가하고 거기에 접합 수단으로 브레이징법이 응용되고 있다. 브레 이징은 모재, 땜납, 용제(flux)등의 3자로 구성이 되는데 브레이징에서 나타나는 현상은 매우 복 잡하다. 특히 브레이징 접하부의 작업환경은 접합결함과 직결되어 부식이라는 문제를 일으키게 된다. 본고에서는 브레이징 방법, 브레이징용 용제의 종류와 성분, 용제의 작용, 브레이징용 땜납의 현상 그리고 작업환경에 의한 브레이징부의 부식 등을 알아보기로 한다.

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The Analysis on Properties of Epoxy/MWCNT for Bonding CFRP to Steel Plates (CFRP와 금속 재료의 접합을 위한 epoxy/MWCNT의 특성 분석)

  • Yoo, Sung-Hun;Kwon, Il-Jun;Shin, Dong-Woo;Park, Sung-Min;Yeum, Jeong-Hyun
    • Composites Research
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.215-222
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    • 2017
  • The effect of a multi walled carbon nanotubes (MWNCT) on the adhesive properties and thermal properties of epoxy were studied by double lap-shear tests. Epoxy/MWCNT resins were prepared from a different amount of the MWCNT incorporated into the epoxy resins (araldite 2011). Steel plates and carbon fiber reinforced plastics (CFRP) were chosen as materials. Mechanical tests were performed by a universal testing machine (UTM). The analysis of thermal properties were conducted by a thermogravimetric analyzer (TGA) and a differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The fracture surface morphology was examined using a scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and optical microscope. Compared to neat epoxy, it was found that the mechanical properties of epoxy/MWCNT resins are increased.

Assessment of Fatigue Damage of Adhesively Bonded Composite -Metal Joints by Acousto-Ultrasonics and Acoustic Emission (음향초음파와 음향방출에 의한 복합재료-금속 접착접합부의 피로손상 평가)

  • Kwon, Oh-Yang;Lee, Kyung-Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.425-433
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    • 2001
  • A correlation between fatigue damage and acousto-ultrasonic (AU) parameters has been obtained from signals acquired during fatigue loading of the single-lap joints of a carbon-fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP) laminates and A16061 plate. The correlation showed an analogy to those representing the stiffness reduction $(E/E_0)$ of polymer matrix composites by the accumulation of fatigue damage. This has been attributed to the transmission characteristics of acoustic wave energy through bonded joints with delamination-type defects and their influence on the change of spectral content of AU signals. Another correlation between fatigue cycles and the spectral magnitude of acoustic emission (AE) signals has also been found during the final stage of fatigue loading. Both AU and AE can be applied almost in real-time to monitor the evolution of damage during fatigue loading.

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초경량 내부구조 접합판재 제작을 위한 금속내부구조의 설계 변수 분석

  • 정창균;윤석준;성대용;양동열;안동규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.64-64
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    • 2004
  • 최근 복합재료, 신소재 등 다양한 방법을 통해 빔(beam), 바(bar), 패널(panel) 등 초경량 구조재료가 개발되고 있다. 이중 금속 내부구조재를 가진 접합판재(Inner Structured and Bonded panel, ISB panel)은 3차원 형상의 내부구조재가 강성 및 강도를 증가시키는 반면, 부피의 대부분이 비어있어 비강도 및 비강성을 크게 개선시킨다 일반적으로 다양한 트러스 형태의 금속 내부구조물은 허니컴 형상의 내부구조와 유사한 정도로 기계적 특성이 우수하다.(중략)

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Mixed-Mode Fatigue Characteristics of Composite/Metal Interfaces (복합재료/금속 계면의 혼합모드 피로 특성)

  • Baek, Sang-Ho;Kim, Won-Seock;Jang, Chang-Jae;Lee, Jung-Ju
    • Composites Research
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2010
  • In most engineering structures, fracture often takes place due to fatigue. Therefore, many studies about the effect of the various mode-mixities on fatigue characteristics have been performed. However, most of the former studies only address metal/metal interfaces or delamination of composite. In this study, the fatigue characteristics of composite/metal interfaces are investigated. The fatigue tests were performed using single leg bending(SLB)specimens that comprise composite and steel bonded to each other using co-cure bonding method. This paper focuses on fatigue characteristics depending on different mode ratios$(G_{II}/G_T$. The overall results obtained in this study show that the crack propagation rate increases with the mode II loading component.

Interfacial Fracture Toughness Measurement of Composite/metal Bonding (복합재료/금속 접착 계면의 파괴인성치 측정)

  • Kim, Won-Seock;Lee, Jung-Ju
    • Composites Research
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2008
  • Prediction of the load-bearing capacity of an adhesive-bonded Joint is of practical importance for engineers. This paper introduces interface fracture mechanics approach to predict the load-bearing capacity of composite metal bonded joints. The adhesion strength of composite/steel bonding is evaluated in terms of the energy release rate of an interfacial crack and the fracture toughness of the interface. Virtual track closure technique (VCCT) is used to calculate energy release rates, and hi-material end-notched flexure (ENF) specimens are devised to measure the interfacial fracture toughness. Bi-material ENF specimens gave consistent mode II fracture toughness $(G_{IIc})$ values of the composite/steel interface regardless of the thickness of specimens. The critical energy release rates of double-lap joints showed a good agreement with the measured fracture toughness. Therefore. the energy-based interfacial fracture characterization can be a practical engineering tool for predicting the load-bearing capacity of bonded joints.