• Title/Summary/Keyword: 복합재료(composite material)

Search Result 1,608, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Vibratory Hub Loads of Helicopters due to Uncertainty of Composite Blade Properties (복합재료 블레이드의 불확실성을 고려한 헬리콥터 허브 진동하중 해석)

  • You, Young-Hyun;Jung, Sung-Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.37 no.7
    • /
    • pp.634-641
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this work, the behavior of vibratory hub loads induced due to the uncertainties of composite material properties for each of the participating rotor blades is investigated. The random material properties of composites available from the existing experimental data are processed by using the Monte-Carlo simulation technique to obtain the stochastic distribution of sectional stiffnesses of composite blades. The coefficients of variation (standard deviation divided by the mean) obtained from the sectional stiffness constants are used as an input to the comprehensive aeroelastic analysis code that can evaluate the hub loads of a rotor system. It is found that the uncertainty effects of composite material properties inevitably bring a dissimilarity to the rotor system. The influence of hub vibration response with respect to the individual stiffness (flatwise bending, chordwise bending and torsion) changes is also identified.

Thermal Deformation of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Composite by Cure Shrinkage (탄소섬유강화 복합재료 성형시 화학수축에 의한 변형연구)

  • Choi, Eun-Seong;Kim, Wie-Dae
    • Composites Research
    • /
    • v.31 no.6
    • /
    • pp.404-411
    • /
    • 2018
  • As the autoclave process progresses in a given cure cycle, residual stress in the composite product is induced by cure shrinkage of the resin. As a result, It generates the thermal deformation such as spring-in and warpage, and the inaccuracy of the final product increases. It is important to predict thermal deformation in aerospace parts which require precise fabrication. The research has been done on predicting and grasping curing process of composite material. In this study, the cure mechanism of composite materials according to the process is predicted through finite element analysis, and the effect of cure shrinkage on thermal deformation generated by the process is analyzed.

Precise Drilling characteristics of glass fiber epoxy composite material (유리섬유 에폭시 복합재료의 정밀드릴가공 특성)

  • 김홍배
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
    • /
    • v.7 no.4
    • /
    • pp.117-122
    • /
    • 1998
  • Glass fiber epoxy composite material is widely used in the structures of aircrafts, robots and other machines because of their high specific strength, high specific stiffness and high damping. In order for the composite materials to be used in the aircraft structures or machine elements, accurate surfaces for bearing mounting or joint must be provided, which require precise machining. In this paper, the machinability of the glass fiber epoxy composite material was experimentally investigated. The results can be summarized as follows : 1. The entrance of hole is very good manufacturing existing, but exit come to occur sever surface exfoliation. 2. The cutting force in drilling of the glass fiber epoxy composite material is decreased as the drilling speed increased. 3. If the glass fiber epoxy composite material is drilling by the standard twist drill, then the hole recommand cutting condition is spindle speed 400∼600rpm, feed 40∼50mm/min.

  • PDF

Structural Analysis of Impact·Blast Resistant Composite Panel using ACP and AUTODYN (ACP와 AUTODYN을 이용한 방호·방폭 보강 복합패널 구조해석)

  • Kim, Woonhak;Kang, Seokwon
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
    • /
    • v.12 no.4
    • /
    • pp.432-439
    • /
    • 2016
  • To make a model of a Impact/Blast resistant composite material and perform the analysis, material properties of the composite material are required. In order to obtain such a property value, it is necessary to input the result obtained by performing a lot of material tests by the calculation formula of the situation, and there is a lot of difficulty in the case of a special purpose material which is not a general material. In this study, modeling and structural analysis of composite fiber panels for protection and explosion - proofing were performed in ACP(ANSYS Composite PrePost) and AUTODYN by applying the application properties of composites provided in Ansys Workbench environment.

Fabrication of Carbon/Basalt Hybrid Composites and Evaluation of Mechanical Properties (탄소/현무암 섬유강화 하이브리드 복합재료의 성형과 기계적 특성 평가)

  • Lee, Jin-Woo;Kim, Yun-Hae;Jung, Min-Kyo;Yoon, Sung-Won;Park, Jun-Mu
    • Composites Research
    • /
    • v.27 no.1
    • /
    • pp.14-18
    • /
    • 2014
  • Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastic (CFRP) has strong and superb material properties, especially in mechanical and heat-resisting aspects, but the drawback is its high price. In this study, we made a hybrid composite using carbon fiber and basalt fiber, which is expected to attribute to its strong material properties and its financial benefits. We found out that the higher the content of basalt fiber included, the lower the intensity, and carbon's intensity contents of 80% showed the similar intensity level as that of CFRP. Besides it was possible to get a better mechanical properties using the composite that included the mixed fiber, instead of using a composition of separate fibers filed.

A Study on the Design Optimization of Composite cylindrical shells with Vibration, Buckling Strength and Impact Strength Characteristics (복합재료 원통쉘의 진동, 좌굴강도, 충격강도 특성 및 그의 설계최적화에 관한 연구)

  • 이영신;전병희;오재문
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.5 no.4
    • /
    • pp.48-69
    • /
    • 1997
  • The use of advanced composite materials in many engineering structures has steadily increased during the last decade. Advanced composite materials allow the design engineer to tailor the directional stiffness and the strength of materials as required for the structures. Design variables to the design engineer include multiple material systems. ply orientation, ply thickness, stacking sequence and boundary conditions, in addition to overall structural design parameters. Since the vibration and impact strength of composite cylindrical shell is an important consideration for composite structures design, the reliable prediction method and design methodology should be required. In this study, the optimum design of composite cylindrical shell for maximum natural frequency, buckling strength and impact strength are developed by analytic and numerical method. The effect of parameters such as the various composite material orthotropic properties (CFRP, GFRP, KFRP, Al-CFRP hybrid), the stacking sequences, the shell thickness, and the boundary conditions on structural characteristics are studied extensively.

  • PDF

Research on Evaluation of Properties of PA6/PA66/GF Composite according to Injection Pressure and Simulation of Damping Performance (엔진마운트 브라켓용 PA66/GF 복합재료의 특성 평가 및 진동감쇠 성능 시뮬레이션에 대한 연구)

  • Seong-Hun Yu;Hyun-Sung Yun;Dong-Hyun Yeo;Jun-Hee Lee;Jong-Su Park;Jee-hyun Sim
    • Composites Research
    • /
    • v.37 no.2
    • /
    • pp.59-67
    • /
    • 2024
  • Research was conducted on a PA material-based composite material manufacturing method for application to engine mount brackets. Engine mount brackets must have heat resistance, impact resistance, and damping performance. PA66 resin was used as the base material for the composite material. The glass fiber was used as the reinforcement material. The composite material was manufactured using the injection molding method. The thermal, mechanical, and morphological characteristics were analyzed depending on the content of glass fiber. 3D model was created using the property evaluation database of composite materials(input data). The damping performance of the generated 3D model was extracted as out-put data. The reason for evaluating the characteristics of PA-based composite materials and conducting simulations on the damping performance of 3D models of engine brackets is because product performance can be predicted without manufacturing actual automobile parts and conducting damping performance tests. As a result of the damping simulation, damping performance tended to increase proportionally as the mass fraction of the reinforcement increased. But above a certain level, it no longer increased and slightly decreased. As a result of comparing the actual experimental values a nd the simulated values, the approximate value was within ±5%.

Development of Design Program for Composite Pressure Vessel Type-4 (복합재료 압려용기 Type-4 설계 프로그램 개발)

  • Lee Ho Yong;Joe Chee Ryong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
    • /
    • 2004.10a
    • /
    • pp.224-227
    • /
    • 2004
  • A computer program for composite pressure vtlssel design is developed. In-puts are : material-property(young's modulus, shear modulus, tensile strength, poisson's ratio, density), operating pressure, burst pressure, liner thickness, boss diameter, boss weight and number of helical angles. Out-puts are; thickness of each layer, weight of the vessel, dimension of the vessel, inner volume, dome-shape and helical winding angle. Also filament winding angles can be selected various kinds of utilizing virtual boss diameter.

  • PDF

An Experimental Study on the Free Vibration of Composite Plates with Various Shapes (다양한 형상을 갖는 복합재료 판의 자유진동에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • 이영신;최명환
    • Composites Research
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.47-58
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper describes the results of experiments to analyze the free vibration of the laminated composite and hybrid composite plates with various shapes and boundary conditions. The materials of specimens were the carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP), the glass fiber reinforced plastic (GFRP), the GFRP-Aluminum hybrid composite and the CFRP-CFRP hybrid composite. The natural frequencies and nodal patterns of plates with various shapes were experimentally obtained by impact exciting test using an impact hammer and an accelerometer. The experimental results were presented with normalized frequency parameters. The effects of composite material properties, fiber orientation angles, various geometrical shapes and boundary conditions on the vibration characteristics of composite plates were evaluated. To compare and verify these experimental results, the finite element analysis was carried out, and was well agreed with experimental results.

  • PDF

Material & Structural Characteristics of Composite Material Flexible Propeller (복합재료 유연 프로펠러의 재료 및 구조적 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Gab;Hwang, Jeong-Oh;Byun, Joon-Hyung
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
    • /
    • v.46 no.2
    • /
    • pp.203-217
    • /
    • 2009
  • The researches on the development of composite material propeller with outstanding damping effects have been actively attempted for the reduction of radiation noise of underwater vehicle propeller. Composite material suitable for the flexible propeller has the following advantages, such as high specific strength and specific stiffness, low thermal expansion coefficient, high resistance against environmental deterioration, low possibility of corrosion due to cavitation, nonoccurrence of rapid fracture due to fatigue, easy molding of complicated shape, easy repair maintenance and low production costs, etc. For the confirmation of optimal fiber array structures of composite material for the production of the flexible propeller blades, in this study, mechanical characteristics of its specimens according to materials were obtained and structural characteristics of propeller blade were also examined according to materials and stacking fiber arrays.