• Title/Summary/Keyword: 복합열해석

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Characteristics of the Wide-band Underwater Acoustic Transducer Made by Multi-Layered Structure of PAT and PVDF (PZT와 PVDF의 복합다층구조에 의한 광대역 수중 초음파 트랜스듀서의 특성)

  • 김동현;김무준;하강열
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.56-62
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    • 1998
  • 전기-기계변환효율이 좋은 PZT를 송신용으로, 대역특성이 우수한 PVDF를 수신용 으로한 PZT/PVDF 복합구조 수중초음파 트랜스듀서를 제안하고, 외부는 PZT, 내부는 PVDF로 된 동심원형의 트랜스듀서를 설계·제작하여, 그 특성을 이론적, 실험적으로 파악 하였다. 삽입손실과 임펄스 응답파형에 대한 등가회로해석 및 측정결과로부터 제안한 트랜 스듀서의 특성, 특히, 대역폭이 종래의 PZT 단일소자에 의한 트랜스듀서보다 향상될 수 있 음을 알았다.

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Temporal and Spatial Analysis of Landcover and Temperature in Rural Area using Satellite Images and GIS (위성영상과 GIS를 이용한 농촌지역 토지피복과 열 분포의 시.공간적 해석)

  • 조명희;이광재;신지현;서애숙
    • Proceedings of The Korean Society of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.57-60
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    • 2001
  • 도시지역에서의 지속적인 인구집중화 현상에 따라 도시주변에서는 도시역의 확대, 택지개발 등에 의한 지표면피복형태의 변화가 심각하게 이루어지고 있다. 오늘날 농촌지역에서도 도시화로 인하여 산림 및 경작지의 감소, 공업단지 조성 등과 같은 다양한 토지이용변화가 발생하게 되었다. 이는 농촌지역의 내ㆍ외적 경관변화 뿐만 아니라 복합적인 국지기후 변화 등도 함께 초래하게 되었는데 이러한 지표피복의 변화는 자연상태에서 열의 존재 방법에 큰 영향을 미친다.(중략)

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Numerical Study of Lightweight FRP Bridge Deck System Induced by Thermal Stress by Fire (화재 발생 시 열응력에 의한 복합재료 교량 시스템의 거동에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Woo-Young;Park , Hee-Kwang;Park , Moon-Ho;Lee , Hyung-Kil
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.211-217
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    • 2006
  • This analysis evaluated small and large temperature gradient effects on the FRP deck considering lightweight of FRP deck and ply orientations at the interface between steel girders and FRP deck. Finally, the analytical results shows the possible failure mechanism of FRP deck under various temperature changes and its corresponding index is suddenly varied depending on the rapid change of temperature on the deck plate.

Thermal Performance Analysis and Optimization of Two-dimensional Trombe Wall Solar System (2차원 축열벽형 태양열시스템의 열성능해석 및 최적화)

  • 이원근;유성연;정명균
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.1609-1620
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    • 1993
  • A Study on the trombe wall system, a kind of passive solar systems, has been performed numerically. The system is treated as a two-dimensional steady turbulent natural convection including constant heat source per unit area. The numerical code, "PHOENICS, " was employed to analyze this conduction-convection conjugated heat transfer. The general mode of the flow field was examined, and the exchange of mass between two recirculating flows is found to be the major mechanism of the heat transfer. It is shown that the performance is affected by the changes in the geometrical factors-the thickness of the wall, the width between the windowand the wall, and size of the vents. Further analysis has been performed to show the optimal geometry with regard to the last two factors.o factors.

Simulation of Low Velocity Impact of Honeycomb Sandwich Composite Panels for the BIMODAL Tram Application (바이모달 트램 적용 하니컴 샌드위치 복합재 패널의 저속 충격 해석)

  • Lee, Jae-Youl;Jeong, Jong-Cheol;Shin, Kwang-Bok
    • Composites Research
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.42-50
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes the results of experiments and numerical simulation studies on the low-velocity impact damage of two different sandwich composite panels for application to bodyshell and floor structure of the BIMODAL tram vehicle. Square test samples of 100mm sides were subjected to low-velocity impact loading using an instrumented testing machine at four impact energy levels. Part of this work presented is focused on the finite element analysis of low-velocity impact response onto a sandwich composite panels. It is based on the application of explicit finite element (FE) analysis codes LS-DYNA 3D to study the impact response of sandwich structures under low-velocity impact conditions. Material testing was conducted to determine the input parameters for the metallic and composite material model, and the effective equivalent damage model for the orthotropic honeycomb materials. Numerical and experimental results showed a good agreement for damage area and the depth of indentation of sandwich composite panels created by the impact loading.

Temperature Prediction of Cylinder Components in Medium-Speed Diesel Engine Using Conjugate Heat Transfer Analysis (복합 열전달 해석을 이용한 중속 디젤엔진 실린더 부품 온도 분포 예측)

  • Choi, Seong Wook;Yoon, Wook Hyoen;Park, Jong Il;Kang, Jeong Min;Park, Hyun Joong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.37 no.8
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    • pp.781-788
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    • 2013
  • Predicting the engine component temperature is a basic step to conduct structural safety evaluation in medium-speed diesel engine design. Recent trends such as increasing power density and performance necessitate more effective thermal management of the engine for achieving the desired durability and reliability. In addition, the local temperatures of several engine components must be maintained in the proper range to avoid problems such as low- or high-temperature corrosion. Therefore, it is very important to predict the temperature distribution of each engine part accurately in the design stage. In this study, the temperature of an engine component is calculated by using steady-state conjugate heat transfer analysis. A proper approach to determine the thermal load distribution on the thermal boundary area is suggested by using 1D engine system analysis, 3D transient CFD results, and previous experimental data from another developed engine model. A Hyundai HiMSEN engine having 250-mm bore size was chosen to validate the analysis procedure. The predicted results showed a reasonable agreement with experimental results.

Analysis of Thermo-Viscoelastic Residual Stresses and Thermal Buckling of Composite Cylinders (복합재 원통구조물의 열-점탄성적 잔류음력 및 열좌굴 해석)

  • Kim, Cheol;Kim, Yeong-Kook;Choi, Woong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.8
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    • pp.1653-1665
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    • 2002
  • One of the most significant problems in the processing of composite materials is residual stresses. The residual stresses may be high enough to cause cracking in the matrix even before external loads are applied and can degrade the integrity of composite structures. In this study, thermo-viscoelastic residual stresses occurred in the polymeric composite cylinder are investigated. This type of structure is used for the launch vehicle fuselage. The time and degree of cure dependent thermo-viscoelastic constitutive equations are developed and coupled with a thermo-chemical process model. These equations are solved with the finite element method to predict the residual stresses in the composite structures during cure. A launch vehicle experiences high thermal loads during flight and re-entry due to aerodynamic heating or propulsion heat, and the thermal loads may cause thermal buckling on the structure. In this study the thermal buckling analysis of composite cylinders are performed. Two boundary conditions such as all clamped and all simply supported are used for the analysis. The effects of laminates stacking sequences, shapes and residual stresses on the critical buckling temperatures of composite cylinders are investigated. The thermal buckling analysis is performed using ABAQUS.