• Title/Summary/Keyword: 복합신소재

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다양한 기하학적 형상을 갖는 층간 분리된 복합신소재 적층구조의 동적 불안정성 (Dynamic Instability of Delaminated Composite Structures with Various Geometrical Shapes)

  • 이상열;장석윤
    • 복합신소재구조학회 논문집
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2010
  • The dynamic instability analysis of delaminated composite structures subjected to in-plane pulsating forces is carried out based on the higher order shell theory of Sanders. In the finite element (FE) formulation, the seven degrees of freedom per each node are used with transformations in order to fit the displacement continuity conditions at the delamination region. The boundaries of the instability regions are determined using the method proposed by Bolotin. The numerical results obtained for skew plates and shells are in good agreement with those reported by other investigators. The new results for delaminated skew plate and shell structures in this study mainly show the effect of the interactions between the radius-length ratio and other various parameters, for example, skew angles, delamination size, the fiber angle of layer and location of delamination in the layer direction. The effect of the magnitude of the periodic in-plane load on the instability regions is also investigated.

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급속시공용 복합신소재 교량상부구조의 구조 성능 (Structural Performance of an Advanced Compsites Bridge Superstructure for Rapid Installation)

  • 지효선
    • 복합신소재구조학회 논문집
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.34-45
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    • 2010
  • This paper describes the design, manufacturing process, testing, application, and assessment of capacity-ratings of the first all advanced composites bridge on a public highway system. In order to verify the bridge design prior to the field application, a sub-scale bridge superstructure was built and tested in the laboratory. The field load test results were compared with those of the finite element analysis for the verification of validity. To investigate its in-service performance, field load testing and visual inspections were conducted under an actual service environment. The paper includes the presentation and discussion for advanced composites bridge capacity rating based on the stress modification coefficients obtained from the test results. The test result indicates that the advanced composites bridge has no structural problems and is structurally performing well in-service as expected. Since these composite materials are new to bridge applications, reliable data is not available for their in-service performance. The results may provide a baseline data for future field advanced composites bridge capacity rating assessments and also serve as part of a long-term performance of advanced composites bridge.

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