• Title/Summary/Keyword: 복합노출

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Performance Evaluation of Bone Plates Consisted of BGF/PLA Composite Material according to Body Fluid Exposure Conditions (BGF/PLA 복합재료를 이용한 골절치료용 고정판의 체액 노출 조건에 따른 성능평가)

  • Jung, Kyung-Chae;Han, Min-Gu;Mehboob, Ali;Chang, Seung-Hwan
    • Composites Research
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.21-25
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    • 2017
  • The aim of this study is to fabricate composite bone plates consisted of unidirectional biodegradable glass fibers (BGF) and polylactic acid (PLA) and evaluate the performance of the composite bone plates according to the temperature ($50.0^{\circ}C$) of PBS (Phosphate Buffer Saline) solution and exposure time (0~3 weeks). Mechanical characteristics, such as bending stiffness, flexural strength, water uptake and mass loss, were investigated and the results showed that mechanical properties of the plates decreased as soaking duration increased due to loss of composite material.

Failure Behavior of Pin-jointed Composites under Hygrothermal Environments (열습환경을 고려한 핀 체결부 복합재 파괴거동)

  • Kim, Changyu;Hwang, Youngeun;Yoon, Sungho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2013
  • This research analyzed the acoustic emission signals collected from the pin loading tests and investigated the effect of hygrothermal exposure on the fracture behavior of the pin-jointed carbon fiber/epoxy composites. The composite specimens include: the Base specimen that has not been exposed to any environments, the RT specimen that has been immersed in room temperature water, and the HT specimen that has been immersed in high temperature water. According to the pin loading test, the RT and the HT specimens showed 2.2% and 13% decreases in the bearing strength compared to the Base specimen, respectively. The analysis of the acoustic emission signals showed different fracture acceleration points for three types of the specimens. Furthermore, for the RT and the HT specimens, the event from the matrix crack signals in the composites decreased. This shows the effect of the hygrothermal conditions on the acoustic emission signals. Additionally, upon investigating the fracture behaviors of the pin-jointed composites, the exposing specimens to hygrothermal environments decreases the interfacial characteristics of the composites.

Effect of Combined Environmental Factors on Adhesive Shear Strengths and Chemical Structures of Adhesives (복합적 환경인자의 영향에 의한 접착제의 접착전단강도 및 화학구조 변화)

  • Hwang, Young-Eun;Yoon, Sung-Ho
    • Composites Research
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2011
  • Adhesive shear strengths of the established adhesives and the alternative adhesives were evaluated and their chemical structures were analyzed in order to investigate the possibility of replacing the established adhesives with the alternative adhesives applicable to the seeker for the guided missiles. Two types of the adhesives such as the structural adhesives and the sealant adhesives were considered. Those adhesives were exposed to the combined environmental factors consisting of temperature, moisture and ultraviolet over 1000 hours. Adhesive shear test was conducted to evaluate adhesive shear strengths and ATR FT-IR was utilized to investigate chemical structures. According to the results, the adhesive shear strengths of the alternative adhesives revealed higher than those of the established adhesives. Also the alternative adhesives were more stable to the combined environmental condition than the established adhesives. Therefore, it is found that the established adhesives were able to be replaced by the alternative adhesives.

The Effect of Self-Disclosure on the Intention to Use of SNS in the Digital Convergence Environment (디지털 융복합 환경에서 자기노출이 SNS 사용 의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Cho, Yong-Kil
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.139-150
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    • 2015
  • Social Network Service is one of platforms rapidly growing in the environment of digital convergence. Most of researches regarding social network service(SNS) done up to the present time are concerning about technic and effectiveness characteristics of SNS. However, this study focuses on the roll of self-disclosure in the use of social network services(SNS). From the perspectives of personal and social motivation rather than the effectiveness and technic characteristics of SNS. the relations among self-disclosure, enjoyment, social ties and intention to use have been tested empirically. The results from this study shows that self-disclosure has not directly effects on the intention to use of SNS, but indirectly effects on it through personal enjoyment and desire to have social ties.

Thermal Cycling Oxidation Resistance of Carbon Fiber-Phenolic and Stabilized PAN Fiber-Phenolic Composites (탄소섬유-페놀수지 및 안정화 PAN섬유-페놀수지 복합재료의 열주기 산화저항)

  • Jo, Dong-Hwan;An, Yeong-Seok;Lee, Sang-Cheol;Yun, Gwan-Han;Min, Byeong-Gil
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.7 no.10
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    • pp.838-844
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    • 1997
  • 폴리아크릴로나트릴(PAN)계 탄소섬유 및 안정화 PAN섬유를 사용하여 제조한 페놀수지 복합재료의 열주기 산화저항성에 섬유표면의 인산코팅 유.무가 미치는 영향을 조사하였다. 각 복합재료의 열주기 산화저항성은 열중량분석기의 원리를 응용하여, 공기중에서 hot zone과 cold zone을 주기적으로 반복이동하는 열충격조건에 노출되면서 초래되는 복합재료의 중량변화를 측정하여 비교하였다. 시험변수로는 hot zone에 노출된 온도, 시간 및 싸이클횟수를 선정하였다. 이 시험방법은 비교적 단순하며, 작은 크기의 시편으로도 가능하고, 중량변화가 온-라인 모니터에서 직접 감지되므로 데이타의 신뢰성이 \ulcorner다. 각 시험조건에서 인산코팅한 섬유를 사용한 복합재료가 그렇지 않은 재료보다 고온에서의 높은 산화저항성 때문에 우수한 열주기저항성을 보여 주었다. 또한 인산코팅의 존재 여부가 열주기시험 후의 탄소섬유-페놀수지 및 안정화 PAN섬유-페놀수지 복합재료의 미세구조에 미치는 영향을 조사하였다.

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Characterizations on the Thermal Insulation of SiC Coated Carbon-Carbon Composites (탄화규소로 코팅된 탄소-탄소 복합재료의 단열 특성)

  • Seo, Hyoung-IL;Lim, Byung-Joo;Sihn, Ihn Cheol;Bae, Soobin;Lee, Hyung-Ik;Choi, Kyoon;Lee, Kee Sung
    • Composites Research
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 2020
  • This study investigates the characterization on the thermal insulation properties of silicon carbide coating on the Cf-C composites. The silicon carbide coatings by chemical vapor deposition on the C/C composites are prepared to evaluate thermal resistance. Firstly, we perform the basic insulation test by thermal shock at 1350℃ in air on the C/C composite and SiC-coated C/C composite. We also performed the burner tests on the surface of the composites at high temperatures such as 1700 and 2000℃, and the weight change after burner tests are measured. The damages on the surface of C/C composite and SiC-coated composite are observed. As a result, the SiC coating is beneficial to protect the C/C composite from high temperature even though damages such as defoliation, crack and voids are observed during burner test at 2000℃.

Evaluation of Mechanical Property Variation of Epoxy Based Compliant Polymer Concretes Exposed to UV Light (에폭시 기반 연성 폴리머 콘크리트의 자외선 노출에 의한 기계적 물성평가)

  • Roh, In-Taek;Jung, Kyung-Chae;Chang, Seung-Hwan
    • Composites Research
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.236-241
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    • 2014
  • This paper aims to evaluate material property variation of polymer concretes under ultra-violet exposure condition. The components and mixing ratio of the polymer composite specimens were determined by the previous research results. The equivalent UV exposure time was calculated with the consideration of the power of metal halide lamp and maximum 3 years were selected for the experiments. From the tests, it was found that the generated heat during UV exposure affected much the material properties of polymer concrete by means of post cure. As a result, the compressive strength increased and ductility factor decreased.

Fabrication of Hybrid(HTZ/${Al_2}{O_3}p$) MMCs and Properties Degradation due to Aging (Hybrid(HTZ/${Al_2}{O_3}p$) MMC의 제작과 Aging에 따른 물성분석)

  • 남현욱;정성욱;정창규;한경섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.130-133
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    • 1999
  • 본 연구에서는 AC8A 알루미늄 합금과 HTZ 단섬유 및 알루미나(A12O3) 입자(particle)를 이용하여 HTZ 및 혼합 금속복합재료를 개발하고 정하중 시험을 통하여 개발된 재료의 상온 및 고온 기계적 물성을 규명하였으며, 개발된 금속복합재료가 고온에 노출되어 있을 경우 발생하는 aging에 의한 재료의 물성 변화를 분석하였다.

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A Degradation Characteristic of FRP Rebars Attacked by Combined Environmental Factors (복합환경인자에 의한 FRP 보강근의 성능저하 특성)

  • Oh, Hong Seob;Moon, Do Young
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2012
  • In spite of high resistant to corrosion and its strength, over the last two decades, concerns still remain about the durability of FRP materials under severe environmental and thermal exposures. In this paper, authors experimentally examine the combined degradation by thermal and chemical attacks in heterogeneous FRP rebar be made up with various fibers and resins. Five types of Carbon, Glass and Hybrid FRP rebars had manufactured by different process and surface patterns are adopted for the experiments such as weight change, interlaminar shear strength, SEM and FT-IR analysis. FRP specimens were immersed in alkaline or distilled solution up to 150 days and then thermal exposed on 60, 100, 150 and $300^{\circ}C$ for 30 minutes. From the test results, the degradation of FRP bars are influnced by the resin type and manufacturing process as well as the fiber, and ILSS of exposed FRP bar in solutions is slightly increased in initial stage and then decresed with the passing of immersed time. But, in this test, it is observed that the discrepancy of ILSS between degraded by alkaline solution and distilled water is negligible value.