• Title/Summary/Keyword: 복잡도 분석

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개선된 병렬 논리프로그래밍 시스템의 복잡도 분석

  • 정인정
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.59-77
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    • 1992
  • 본 논문은 컴퓨터 시스템의 보호 및 데이타 통신의 암호등과 관계가 있는 논리 프로그래밍에 대한 것이다. 본 논문에서 우리는 병력 논리프로그래밍 시스템에 대한 개선된 conteol strategy를 제안하였으며, 이에대한 형식적인 syntax와 semantics등을 정의하였다. 병렬 논리프로그램에 대한 병력성등을 분류하여, 이들이 어떻게 활용되는지 설명하였다. 또한 병렬 논리프로그램의 유도과정과 계산방식이 같은 alternating Turing machine이란 병렬 계산모형을 제안하여, 논리프로그램의 복잡도의 분석과 제안된 idea에 대한 타당성을 ATM을 이용하여 하였다.

A Complexity Metric for Web Documentation Based on Entropy (엔트로피를 기반으로한 Web 문서들의 복잡도 척도)

  • Kim, Kap-Su
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.260-268
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, I propose a metric model for measuring complexity of Web documentations which are wrote by HTML and XML. The complexity of Web documentation has effect on documentation understandability which is an important metric in maintenance and reusing of Web documentation. The understandable documents have more effect on WEI. The proposed metric uses the entropy to represent the degree of information flows between Web documentations. The proposed documentation complexity measures the information flows in a Web document based on the information passing relationship between Web document files. I evaluate the proposed metric by using the complexity properties proposed by Weyuker, and measure the document complexity. I show effectiveness of analyzing the correlation between the number of document file and document complexity.

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Developing Stock Pattern Searching System using Sequence Alignment Algorithm (서열 정렬 알고리즘을 이용한 주가 패턴 탐색 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Hyong-Jun;Cho, Hwan-Gue
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.354-367
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    • 2010
  • There are many methods for analyzing patterns in time series data. Although stock data represents a time series, there are few studies on stock pattern analysis and prediction. Since people believe that stock price changes randomly we cannot predict stock prices using a scientific method. In this paper, we measured the degree of the randomness of stock prices using Kolmogorov complexity, and we showed that there is a strong correlation between the degree and the accuracy of stock price prediction using our semi-global alignment method. We transformed the stock price data to quantized string sequences. Then we measured randomness of stock prices using Kolmogorov complexity of the string sequences. We use KOSPI 690 stock data during 28 years for our experiments and to evaluate our methodology. When a high Kolmogorov complexity, the stock price cannot be predicted, when a low complexity, the stock price can be predicted, but the prediction ratio of stock price changes of interest to investors, is 12% prediction ratio for short-term predictions and a 54% prediction ratio for long-term predictions.

The Relationship between English Proficiency and Syntactic Complexity for Korean College Students (한국 대학생의 에세이에 나타난 영어 능력 수준과 통사적 복잡성 간의 관계 탐색)

  • Lee, Young-Ju
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.439-444
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    • 2021
  • This study investigates the relationship between syntactic complexity and English proficiency for Korean college students, using the recently developed TAASSC(the Tool for the Automatic Analysis of Syntactic Sophistication and Complexity) program. Essays on the ICNALE(International Corpus Network of Asian Learners of English) corpus were employed and phrasal complexity indices and clausal complexity indices, respectively were used to predict English proficiency level for Korean students. Results of stepwise regression analysis showed that indices of phrasal complexity explained 8% of variance in English proficiency, while indices of clausal complexity accounted for approximately 11%. That is, indices of clausal complexity were slightly better predictors of English proficiency than indices of phrasal complexity, which contradicts Biber et at.(2011)'s claim that phrasal complexity is the hallmark of writing development.

An Analysis of the Complexity Measurement Factor for a Program (프로그램에 대한 복잡도 측정인자 분석)

  • 이규범;송정영
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2002
  • Measurement of the object, messages, clones, capsulation, inheritance, etc. that are conventional object-oriented paradigm characteristics as a method of measurement of the complexity of object-oriented programs has been reported. In this paper, the measures that are helpful to designing and coding of JAVA program, which is the representative language of object-oriented programs, are applied to six measures(i,e., Halstead's Program Volume, Program Level, Program Impurity, Macabe's Cyclomatic Number, Handerson-Seller's lock of cohesion in method and Sullivan's PVG.) suggested in the present study by referring to several actual programs as example for comparative analysis.

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Analysis of Complexity and Reduction of PAR in OFDM Siganls Using Improved PTS Technique (OFDM 신호에서 개선된 PTS 기법을 이용한 PAR 감소와 복잡성에 대한 분석)

  • Kim, Myoung-Jei;Kim, Hong-Woo;Kim, Sung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07d
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    • pp.3010-3012
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    • 2005
  • Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) 시스템은 높은 peak-to-average power ratio(PAR) 문제를 가진다. 일반적으로, partial transmit sequence(PTS) 기법을 이용하여 최적의 PAR 감소 성능을 얻기 위해서는 나눈 부블록의 수와 위상 요소 (rotation factor)에 관한 모든 탐색을 해야 한다. 나눈 부블록 수와 factor 수가 많을수록 PAR 감소 성능은 그 만큼 증가하지만, 그에 비례하여 복잡성과 계산량 또한 지수적으로 증가하여 송신기에서의 시간지연과 전력소비를 초래한다. 따라서, PAR 감소 성능을 낮추면서 복잡성 또한 줄일 수 있는 방법이 요구된다. 하지만, 성능과 계산의 복잡성 사이에는 트레이드오프가 존재하여, 두가지를 동시에 줄이는 것은 매우 어렵다. 본 논문에서는, 성능과 복잡성 사이의 최적의 트레이드오프에 대해 분석하고, 제안한 PTS 기법의 성능을 기존의 복잡한 PTS 기법과 비교한다.

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Study on the Reduction of Complexity in Scheduling Analysis Problem: A slice algorithm using the Transitive matrix (스케줄링 분석 문제의 복잡도 : 추이적 행렬을 이용한 분할 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Ju-Hyun;Song, Yu-Jin;Lee, Jong-Kun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2003.05c
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    • pp.1697-1700
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    • 2003
  • 유연생산 시스템에서 스케줄링 문제는 기본적으로 조합 최적화 문제로서 NP-hard problem 으로 알려져 있으며 문제의 크기에 따라 복잡도가 지수적으로 증가하게 된다. 이러한 복잡도를 줄이기 위해 우리는 넷의 행위적인 속성에 따른 제어 흐름들의 집합을 병행적 기본 단위(BUC)로 정의하고, 이들을 종합화함으로 최종적인 스케즐링을 얻게 된다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 병행적 기본 단위로 넷을 분할하여 스케줄링을 분석하는 알고리즘을 제안한다.

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Scalability Analysis of MANET IPv6 Address Auto-configuration Protocols based on Link Error Modeling (링크 에러 모델링을 이용한 MANET 환경에서의 IPv6 자동주소 설정 방식의 확장성 분석)

  • Kim, Sang-Chul
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.282-291
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    • 2008
  • This paper focuses on message complexity performance analysis of MANET AAPs in reference to link errors generated by the mobile wireless nodes. To obtain the message complexity performance of AAPs in reference to the link error probability ($P_e$), an enhancement was made by proposing the retransmission limit (S) to be computed for error recovery (based on the link error probability), and then for each of the AAPs the control procedures for the retransmission limit have been properly included. The O-notation has been applied in analyzing the upper bound of the number of messages generated by a MANET group of N nodes. Based on a link error probability range of $P_e=0$ to 0.8, the AAPs investigated in this paper are Strong DAD, Weak DAD with proactive routing protocol (WDP), Weak DAD with on-demand routing protocol (WDO), and MANETconf. Based on the simulation results and analysis of the message complexity, for nominal situations, the message complexity of WDP was lowest, closely followed by WDO. The message complexity of MANETconf is higher than that of WDO, and Strong DAD results to be most complex among the four AAPs.

Complexity Analysis for Implementation of the ISO/IEEE 11073 PHD Standards (ISO/IEEE 11073 PHD 표준 구현을 통한 복잡도 분석)

  • Kim, Sang-Kon;Yoo, Done-Sik;Kim, Tae-Kon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.4C
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    • pp.307-312
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we perform a complexity analysis for implementation of the ISO/IEEE 11073 Personal Health Device (PHD) standards in order to check the required system resources when ISO/IEEE 11073 PHD standards are implemented on the embedded system. Base on the implemented programs complying the PHD standards for a weighing scale, a blood pressure monitor, and a glucose meter among the various personal health devices, we make a pseudo-code. And then from the two different points of view such as program memory space and data memory space, we make a complexity analysis model. Because system resources or capability are strongly restricted in the personal health devices, our research work is very useful to estimate the required system resources.

An Improved A5 Stream Cipher for a mobile Communications (무선 이동 통신에 적합한 A5 스트림 암호의 개선)

  • Choi, Sung-Hoon;Cho, Sang-Il;Lee, Hoon-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2003.05c
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    • pp.1945-1948
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 GSM 암호 시스템에 적용되는 메시지 암호 등을 위한 A5 스트림 암호를 개선하였다. 기존의 64비트 키 길이의 GSM 암호의 취약점을 보완하기 위해 키 길이를 두 배로 늘림으로서 키 수열을 복잡하게 하였고, 랜덤성, 주기 그리고 선형 복잡도 측면에서 분석하였다. 사용된 알고리즘은 C언어로 시뮬레이션 하였으며. 통계적 분석 기법을 통하여 개발 알고리즘의 출력 특성을 분석하였다.

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