• Title/Summary/Keyword: 보존과학

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A Study on Records Management of the University Museum Experience Program (대학박물관 체험프로그램 기록관리 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kyeong-hee;Kwon, Sun-young
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 2022
  • In the recent changes in the museum industry, one trend that can be observed is museums' attempt to expand their role scope from the collection and preservation of historically valuable materials to utilization and recreation through the introduction of the concept of an archive for museum data management and utilization. Data generated by the experience program at the university museum is expected to grow in size and increase the value of use, but there has been no area where records management for the experience program has been systematically established and operated. Therefore, this study conducted a survey on the operation status of domestic and foreign university museum experience programs and the person in charge of them. Based on the analysis of the results, it proposed a method for handling the records of the university museum experience program to systematically collect related records and manage them efficiently.

A Study on the Copyright Issues of Art Archives (미술 아카이브 저작권 쟁점에 관한 연구)

  • Jieun Lee;Jihyun Kim
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 2023
  • Art archives are archives that are produced and collected in activities carried out by artists, critics, and related organizations, and a large portion consists of individual records. Because of these characteristics, art archives have a wide range of media and formats, each with their own characteristics and creators, which can lead to copyright issues in individual cases. This study conducted interviews with six art archive professionals from four institutions, secured and analyzed the copyright status and issues that occurred in the art archives field by business area, and suggested applicable measures for each copyright case.

Discussion about Characteristics and Study Results of Phytolith for the Quaternary Paleoenvironmental Reconstruction (제4기 환경복원을 위한 식물규소체의 특성과 연구 성과에 대한 논의)

  • HWANG, Sangill;KIM, Hyo-Seon;YOON, Soon-Ock
    • Journal of The Geomorphological Association of Korea
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2010
  • Phytoliths, silica microfossil that produced within and between cells and tissues of plants are especially yielded in Gramineae with many different forms and can attribute to the reconstruction of climatic and environmental changes and agriculture activity of the Quaternary. The phytoliths in soil can remain for long periods of time, because of strong resistance to physical and chemical weathering. The spatial range of study is too small due to deposition of phytoliths directly to the soil. There are difficulties of phytoliths identification because of multiplicity and redundancy, so far uniform and exact classification scheme has not been adopted. Therefore we attempted phytolith classification system applied to Korea. The paleoenvironmental reconstruction research using phytholith are applicated in many parts of studies. Also high-resolution paleoclimatic reconstruction expected to be possible using phytolith indices of Iph and Ic as well as climatic indicator of phytolith morphology.

Proposal of Process Model for Research Data Quality Management (연구데이터 품질관리를 위한 프로세스 모델 제안)

  • Na-eun Han
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.51-71
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    • 2023
  • This study analyzed the government data quality management model, big data quality management model, and data lifecycle model for research data management, and analyzed the components common to each data quality management model. Those data quality management models are designed and proposed according to the lifecycle or based on the PDCA model according to the characteristics of target data, which is the object that performs quality management. And commonly, the components of planning, collection and construction, operation and utilization, and preservation and disposal are included. Based on this, the study proposed a process model for research data quality management, in particular, the research data quality management to be performed in a series of processes from collecting to servicing on a research data platform that provides services using research data as target data was discussed in the stages of planning, construction and operation, and utilization. This study has significance in providing knowledge based for research data quality management implementation methods.

KPetro: An Information System for Korean Petroglyph Ruins Supporting the Dedicated Camera Application (KPetro: 전용 카메라 앱을 지원하는 한국 암각화 유적 정보 시스템)

  • Lee, Wookun;Lee, Myung-Joon
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.265-276
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    • 2017
  • Korean petroglyphs have been found over a lot of ruins through nation-wide regions including Daegok-ri Bangudae and Cheonjeon-ri in Ulsan. In this paper, we present an information system for Korean petroglyph ruins named KPetro which supports the dedicated camera application and the timeline service. The system provides the services for searching and updating information in various ways over the primary database constructed with the data on petroglyph ruins, which are collected by the Bangudae Petroglyph Institute. In addition, through the camera application developed for the system, users can easily add photos to the appropriate petroglyph ruin according to the GPS information of the location where those photos are taken. Also, the system provides the timeline service showing the photos for a specific petroglyph ruins in order of shooting time. To support both mobile and desktop environments, KPetro provides its functions in a web browser using the HTML5 standard technology and the JavaScript language, enabling the system to be adaptable to various user devices and extendable for its functionalities.

Suggesting the Reasonable Legal Deposit Operating Plan through Analyzing the Legal Deposit Process of National Libraries of the World (국내외 국가도서관 납본절차 분석을 통한 납본업무의 합리적 운영방안 도출)

  • Noh, Young-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.173-189
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    • 2009
  • All publications of a country is a cultural heritage with the spirit of humanity, each National Library has to collect and preserve all publications produced in each country. Acquisition activity(Collection development) of each National Library is supported by a powerful legal deposit system. Therefore, this study has analyzed the legal deposit systems of the world countries, especially focussed whether or not the compensation for legal deposit, whether or not any sanction against not-depositing, Fine collection procedures against not-depositing, and the specific process for legal deposit. Based on these investigations, this study was to seek ways to contribute the legal deposit rates of National Library. It has proposed the following suggestions; Performing of legal deposit duty by itself, developing the system for supporting the legal deposit, establishing newly of legal deposit department, and improving the compensation for the legal depositor.

The Effects of Temperature and Gibberellin Treatment on Seed Germination of Penthorum chinense Pursh. (낙지다리(Penthorum chinense Pursh.) 종자 발아에 대한 온도와 Gibberellin처리의 영향)

  • Chi Hyeon Song;Mi Hyun Lee;Cho Hee Park;Sang Geun Kim;Beom Seok Oh;Min Woo Ahn;Yang Su Kim;Ki Seon Song;Chae Sun Na;Soon Young Kim
    • Proceedings of the Plant Resources Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2020.08a
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    • pp.34-34
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    • 2020
  • 희귀식물(LC)인 낙지다리(Penthorum chinense Pursh.)는 '수택란', '차근채'로 불리며 약용으로 사용되어 왔으나, 최근 하천개수 및 습지매립 등으로 자생지가 파괴되어 개체수가 급감하고 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 낙지다리의 종 보존 및 활용을 위하여 종자의 최적발아조건을 확인하고자 수행하였다. 종자는 2017년 국립백두대간수목원에서 수집되어 연구에 사용되기 전까지 건조 상태(15℃, 15% RH)로 시드뱅크(-20℃, 40% RH)에 저장하고 있었다. 종자의 최적발아조건을 확인하기 위하여, 항온과 변온 66조건에서 발아율과 최종발아율의 50%가 발아하는데 소요되는 일 수(T50)를 조사하였으며, 생리적 휴면 타파를 위해서 GA3(20~1000 mg·L-1) 처리 후 발아율과 T50을 조사하였다. 그리고 GA3 처리에 따른 유묘 생장에 대한 GA3의 영향을 확인하기 위하여 종자 치상 30일 후 유근·아 생장에 대한 영향을 조사하였다. 낙지다리 종자는 항온보다 변온에서 발아율 증가와 T50 감소를 보였다. 특히 낮/밤의 온도 차가 11~25℃일 때, 85%이상의 발아율을 보였고, 그 이상의 온도차이가 나면 발아율은 감소하는 경향을 보였다. T50은 온도차가 증가할수록 감소하여, 발아가 균일하며 빨라지는 것을 확인 할 수 있었다. 또한 GA3 처리시 생리적 휴면 타파가 진행되어 발아율(79.8%~100%)과 발아속도가 증가(T50 감소)함을 확인하였으나, GA3 100mg·L-1 이상의 농도에서는 무처리(21.2m)에 비하여 유근의 길이 생장을 0.11~6.88mm로 지연시켰다.

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Algorithm development for texture and color style transfer of cultural heritage images (문화유산 이미지의 질감과 색상 스타일 전이를 위한 알고리즘 개발 연구)

  • Baek Seohyun;Cho Yeeun;Ahn Sangdoo;Choi Jongwon
    • Conservation Science in Museum
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    • v.31
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    • pp.55-70
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    • 2024
  • Style transfer algorithms are currently undergoing active research and are used, for example, to convert ordinary images into classical painting styles. However, such algorithms have yet to produce appropriate results when applied to Korean cultural heritage images, while the number of cases for such applications also remains insufficient. Accordingly, this study attempts to develop a style transfer algorithm that can be applied to styles found among Korean cultural heritage. The algorithm was produced by improving data comprehension by enabling it to learn meaningful characteristics of the styles through representation learning and to separate the cultural heritage from the background in the target images, allowing it to extract the style-relevant areas with the desired color and texture from the style images. This study confirmed that, by doing so, a new image can be created by effectively transferring the characteristics of the style image while maintaining the form of the target image, which thereby enables the transfer of a variety of cultural heritage styles.

Species-level Zooplankton Classifier and Visualization using a Convolutional Neural Network (합성곱 신경망을 이용한 종 수준의 동물플랑크톤 분류기 및 시각화)

  • Man-Ki Jeong;Ho Young Soh;Hyi-Thaek Ceong
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.721-732
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    • 2024
  • Species identification of zooplankton is the most basic process in understanding the marine ecosystem and studying global warming. In this study, we propose an convolutional neural network model that can classify females and males of three zooplankton at the species level. First, training data including morphological features is constructed based on microscopic images acquired by researchers. In constructing training data, a data argumentation method that preserves morphological feature information of the target species is applied. Next, we propose a convolutional neural network model in which features can be learned from the constructed learning data. The proposed model minimized the information loss of training image in consideration of high resolution and minimized the number of learning parameters by using the global average polling layer instead of the fully connected layer. In addition, in order to present the generality of the proposed model, the performance was presented based on newly acquired data. Finally, through the visualization of the features extracted from the model, the key features of the classification model were presented.

Characteristics of β-casein Gene using the PCR Technique in Korean Native Goat (PCR 기법을 이용한 한국재래산양 β-casein 유전자의 특성)

  • Kim, Ji-Ae;Ryoo, Seung-Heui;Yu, Sung-Lan;Lee, Jun-Heon;Seo, Gil-Woong;Kim, Sun-Kyun;Sang, Byung-Chan
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2002
  • This study was performed to provide the basic data for preservation and improvement of genetic resources according to finding genetic construction obtained from analysis of genetic characteristics of $\beta$-casein gene in Korean Native goat and Saanen using the PCR-RFLP. This study confirmed the amplified products of 481bp fragments obtained from the amplification of $\beta$-casein loci by PCR. The $\beta$-casein AB genotype showed 481, 284 and 197bp, and $\beta$-casein BB genotype showed 284 and 197bp fragments in Korean Native goat and Saanen. The frequencies of $\beta$-casein genotype in Korean Native goat were 6.25 and 93.75% for AA and AB and the frequencies of $\beta$-casein genotype in Saanen were 57.14 and 42.86% for AA and AB types. The frequencies of $\beta$-casein A and B alleles were 0.031 and 0.969 in Korean Native goat and the frequencies of $\beta$-casein A and B alleles are 0.286 and 0.714 in Saanen, respectively. The nucleotide sequence of $\beta$-casein gene of Korean Native goat was 97.71% higher homology with 11 nucleotide sequences difference of that of goat reported in GeneBank (M90556). Therefore, this study of molecular genetic characteristics by the analysis of genetic polymorphism and sequencing for $\beta$-casein gene should be used as basic and applying data for preservation and improvement of genetic resources in Korean Native goat breeding.

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