Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management (한국기록관리학회지)

Korean Society of Archives and Records Management (한국기록관리학회)
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A Study on the Copyright Issues of Art Archives

미술 아카이브 저작권 쟁점에 관한 연구

  • 이지은 (이화여자대학교 일반대학원 문헌정보학과 기록관리학 전공) ;
  • 김지현 (이화여자대학교 사회과학대학 문헌정보학과)
  • Received : 2023.07.10
  • Accepted : 2023.08.14
  • Published : 2023.08.31
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Abstract

Art archives are archives that are produced and collected in activities carried out by artists, critics, and related organizations, and a large portion consists of individual records. Because of these characteristics, art archives have a wide range of media and formats, each with their own characteristics and creators, which can lead to copyright issues in individual cases. This study conducted interviews with six art archive professionals from four institutions, secured and analyzed the copyright status and issues that occurred in the art archives field by business area, and suggested applicable measures for each copyright case.

미술 아카이브는 미술계에 속한 작가, 평론가 및 관련 기관, 단체 등이 수행하는 활동과정에서 생산하고 수집된 기록물로 기관이나 조직에서 생산한 기록도 존재하지만 개인기록이 많은 비중을 차지한다. 이러한 특성으로 인해 미술 아카이브는 다양한 매체와 형식을 가지며 각각 고유한 특성과 다양한 생산자가 존재하여 개별적인 사안별로 저작권의 문제가 발생할 수 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 미술 아카이브 관리 절차를 조사 및 수집, 조직, 보존, 활용의 네 단계로 구분하여 재구성하고 이에 따른 국립현대미술관, 대구미술관, 백남준아트센터, 서울시립미술관 4개 기관의 실무자 인터뷰를 진행하였다. 이를 통해 미술 기록현장에서 발생하는 업무영역별 저작권 현황과 쟁점을 확보하여 분석하고 저작권 사례별로 적용 가능한 방안을 제안하였다. 더 나아가 미술 아카이브 현장에서 빈번히 나타나는 관리적, 법적 영역을 세밀하게 절차화하여 기초자료를 도출하고 기록화한 본 연구의 결과는 실무단계에서 활용 가능한 매뉴얼을 개발하는데 사용될 수 있을 것이다.

Keywords

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