• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제18호
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• pp.74-80
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• 1999

Chinese medicine hospital enables the users to expect more efficient cure result in the psychological stability and the comfortable indoor environment by supplying the functional and aesthetic cure space with the medical action of good quality Medical activity is to treat the human life. Thus, hospital must be more human-centered-place than other space. Thus study is establishment of space to be able to lead more rational and active participation than the conservative and passive image of the department of diagnosis and treatment for outpatients is desirable. This study is the indoor schedule to suggest the direction about the department of diagnosis and treatment for outpatients of Chinese medicine hospital of native image with more comfortable and positive approach on the basis of above points at issues as the schedule to fulfill the performance of medical function and the emotional and psychological satisfaction of users as the human being-centered-medical institution on the subject of the department of diagnosis and treatment for outpatients in Chinese medicine hospital. And, this researcher progressed as follows by being premised on this 1. Description of Goai, Range and Method of Study and Suggestion of Study Direction 2. Concept introduction as the Basic Approach of Theory which is necessary for Study 3. The Problems were recognized by grasping the present condition in Korea through the questionaines 4. establishment of Concept and direction which are necessary for planning the indoor of the department of Diagnosis and Treatment for Chinese Medicine Hospital 5. Progression of Design Plan attendant upon Concept 6. Analysis of the Conents attendant upon this, and Conclusiov.

• 한방안이비인후피부과학회지
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• 제32권4호
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• pp.90-100
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• 2019

Objectives : The purpose of this study is to determine the safety and efficacy of low level laser. Methods : We searched 11 electronic databases(Pubmed, CAJ, EMBASE, Medline, Cochrane Library, KMBASE, KISS, KISTI, NDSL, RISS, Oasis) up to March 2019. We included randomized controlled trials(RCTs) using low level laser for alopecia. The methodological quality of each RCT was assessed by the Cochrane risk of bias tool. Results : 8 RCT studies were eligible in our review. The meta-analysis of 2 studies showed favorable results for the use of low level laser with minoxidil 5% than minoxidil 5% and 6 studies showed favorable results for the use of low level laser than placebo light. The results of meta-analysis showed that low-level laser has an efficacy on alopecia. There were no serious side effects or adverse effects. High risk of bias were observed in all studies. Conclusion : Now limited evidence is available to support low level laser for alopecia and further well-designed RCTs should be encouraged.

• 한국의류산업학회지
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• 제21권4호
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• pp.390-400
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• 2019

A major factor in making current hospital gowns is how to manage patients from the standpoint of hospitals. This shows that hospital gowns have not been considered as an apparel for a specific purpose with a design that considers the psychological composure of patients. This study, along with a meticulous analysis of the pattern design of domestic hospital gown suggests a design philosophy that can be of emotional help to patients. The analysis of hospital gowns in terms of motif is that the corporate identity of the hospital in question, along with the lettering symbolizing the hospital is conspicuous. The motif shown in the pattern also has a brightness contrast and two-way pattern. This study suggests hospital gown patterns as follows. First, on the basis of color dynamics, utilize repetition arrangement, camaieu arrangement and faux camaieu arrangement. Second, make use of warm colors in order to enhance trust between patients and medical staff. Last, use green color as a dominant color for the hospital to be felt of as a convenient space. Utilizing these three factors in the future design of hospital gowns will assist in the development of new hospital gowns that render a psychological composure.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제14권6호
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• pp.157-167
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• 2005

The demands of nursing home for the dementia are rapidly increasing. However, there are no enough nursing homes and design guidelines for it. This study was intended to examine the needs of the staff for the nursing home design and suggest the design guidelines of the Korean nursing home for the dementia. The subjects were 15 nurses and 18 care givers who worked in D hospital for the elderly with dementia in Busan. Data were collected by the self-administered questionnaire. The findings were as follows; First, the most important design element in nursing home for the dementia which the staff mentioned was 'healing environment' and then 'function' and 'maintenance' Second, the care-givers were more satisfied with their facility design than the nurses. Third, the staff pointed out that 'the relation between individual room and nursing station', namely, short distance between them, and 'enough wandering space' had to be considered at first in design process of nursing home with dementia. Also, the comfort and intimate interior mood, fresh air and sunlight were also pointed out as the important elements in nursing home design for the dementia.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제13권6호
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• pp.39-47
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• 2004

A general hospitals change continuously and rapidly, the way of growth and change becomes an important factor in the interior design. For this purpose, it compares and analyzes the image between different general hospital's ultrasonography with content level in the interior design to aspect investigating the preferences of the patient. Also the field survey on the real users was carried out, asking what kind of interior design you like in the general hospital ultrasonography. These research materials can be utilized for the practice application in the interior design of general hospital ultrasonography with the analyzing each available space. In the survey result, the point on the users needs things which are considered as the most important aspect for the fundamental data for the reasonable design planning and the basic principles of the modeling plan in the hospital's ultrasonography. So this study is to investigate and analyze the characteristics of the waiting area, way finding, color, lighting, counter design. This study would apply to interior design for the modeling of general hospital's ultrasonography.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제25권3호
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• pp.21-30
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• 2016

For the elderly with declining sensory due to aging, various sense stimulation factors provided in indoor environment is desirable healing environment. This study aims to propose the direction of sensory healing environment by adapting the richness of natural environment in indoor place based on the biophilic design theory with implementation method of sensory richness environment. The healing environment was limited to the ward in the beginning, but it has widened its range to the whole place, and the lobby is considered quiet important to healing. Therefore, this study selected lobby space of geriatric hospital as study subject. As for the study method, we deducted the analytic matrix focusing on the property and elements of the direct and indirect experience of nature appearing in the biophilic design theory, and analyzed the field investigation of subject space. Also, this study paid attention to point where the hotel lobby leads the change of emotional environment, and conducted analysis and comparison by deciding this is what the hotel and geriatric hospital should direct to. As the result, the biophilic design factor of hotel is actively expressed by complex direction of various factors, but as for the geriatric hospital, it was rather passive and simple in expression. The adaptation ratio between hotel and geriatric hospital was almost more than twice times difference in average.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제11권7호
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• pp.248-258
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• 2011

병원 키오스크는 병원 입장에서는 단순 업무에 필요한 인력을 줄이고 근무 시간대 이외에도 병원을 찾는 사람들에게 서비스를 지속적으로 제공할 수 있는 유용한 수단이며, 사용자 입장에서는 대기 시간 절약과 편리한 서비스를 제공받을 수 있는 수단으로 제작되었다. 그러나 현재 키오스크는 여러 가지 기능의 기기가 각각 설치되어 있으며, 복잡한 조작법과 불명확한 정보구조로 인해 사용성이 크게 떨어지고 있는 실정이다. 본 논문에서는 개별 기능의 키오스크를 분석하고, 이를 바탕으로 통합적 기능을 가지는 병원 키오스크의 대안적 정보구조를 도출하고자 하였다. 키오스크 분석에 있어서 사용자를 환자와 보호자, 방문객으로 분류하였으며, 각 사용자별로 사용성 평가와 심층인터뷰를 실시하였다. 그 분석 결과에서 드러난 사용자 요구사항을 바탕으로 적절한 통합 기능의 병원 키오스크 정보구조 안을 제안하였다. 병원용 키오스크 정보구조의 구성에 있어서 가장 우선시 되어야 할 사항은 사용자가 필요로 하는 정보를 체계적인 구조로 제시하여 사용자의 접근을 용이하게 하는 동시에 활용도를 높이도록 해야 한다는 점을 밝혔으며, 활용 가능한 대안을 제시하였다.

• 한국과학예술포럼
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• 제19권
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• pp.281-292
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• 2015

본 연구는 현재 종합병원 대기공간에서 사용 중인 안내사인의 시각요소(레이아웃, 서체, 컬러)와 디지털 안내사인의 요소(시간, 영상타임라인)에 대해 최근 5년 내에 디지털 안내사인을 설치한 병원을 선정하여 현황조사 및 사용자 선호도 조사, 현장 실험을 실시하였다. 현장조사 결과 색채의 경우 서로 상반되는 배경과 서체의 색을 이용하여 명시성을 높여 내용을 잘 파악할 수 있도록 제작하였으며, 서체는 상대적으로 가독성이 뛰어난 고딕서체를 사용하고 있었다. 또한 디지털 안내사인의 특징이라고 할 수 있는 시간과 영상 타임라인에서는 진료안내 혹은 병원 광고화면과 진료안내를 일정한 간격으로 보여주고 있었다. 사용자 만족도 조사 결과 대부분의 사용자들이 디지털 안내사인을 경험한 적이 많았으나, 안내사인의 회전 속도가 빠르거나 글자의 크기가 작아 안내사인에서 제공하는 내용을 파악하기 어렵다는 의견이 과반수를 넘었다. 하지만 사용자들은 디지털 안내사인에서 가장 많이 찾는 정보로는 진료과를 들었으며, 가장 중요하게 생각하는 정보 또한 진료과에 대한 응답이 가장 높게 나타났다. 이를 바탕으로 진행한 실험은 현재 사용되고 있는 디지털 안내사인의 디자인은 그대로 유지하면서 내용을 재구성한 새로운 샘플을 만들어 2~50대의 사용자를 대상으로 실시하였다. 모든 연령대에서 조건이 같고 서체크기가 클 경우, 찾고자 하는 정보를 약 3.5초 정도 빨리 찾을 수 있었다. 또한 사용자 연령에 따른 샘플 별 차이를 봤을 때 2-30대와 4-50대는 별로 서체크기가 작은 샘플에서 4.7초, 큰 서체 샘플에서는 6초의 시간차를 보여, 서체크기에 관계없이 모든 경우에 연령대별 화면 회전에 대한 실험 시간에 따른 격차가 매우 큰 것으로 나타났다.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제24권4호
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• pp.152-160
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• 2015

This paper proposes high quality of healthcare environments for a user-oriented children's hospital by identifying the user needs according to residential characteristics of the child, especially the hospitalization period. Caregivers, mostly parents of children in a children's hospital, participated in a questionnaire survey. The user's demands, satisfaction and hospital environment assessment were measured. A total of 103 copies of the questionnaire were finally collected and analyzed. The data was processed statistically using SPSS WIN 18.0 Version software. The results and conclusions are as follows. 1)The participants were categorized into three groups according to the hospitalization period of the child (less than 7 days, 7-20 days, and more than 21 days). 2)When the patients stayed longer in the hospital, their satisfaction was lower and their demands were higher. The long-term group required a more spacious bathroom for the child inpatients and their caregivers as well as sufficient individual storage spaces that are appropriate for the length of stay. 3)The longer they were hospitalized, the more negative they evaluated the hospital environment. These results suggest that the period of hospitalization is one of the crucial factors that impact the user's satisfaction and demands. Therefore, it is necessary to identify the design factors such as territoriality, privacy, accessability, and aesthetics to improve the satisfaction of the long-term child inpatients and their caregivers.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제25권3호
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• pp.93-103
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• 2014

The objective of the present study is to investigate healing design attributes for adolescent patients and to identify the relationship among healing design attributes and the meaning of home. This study examined the environmental preferences of American adolescents for hospital rooms to investigate age-appropriate healing design attributes. The health-related quality of life (HRQOL) concept was adapted to this study as a theoretical framework. One hundred six American adolescents participated in the survey. Participant adolescents consisted of two groups by their health status: forty-seven adolescent patients who were waiting for their surgical operations in waiting rooms and fifty-nine healthy high school students while they were at school. Participants aged in range from 14-year to 18-year olds with a mean of 16-year olds. Data collection consisted of two different instruments: Emotional state survey with demographics and environmental preference survey. Environmental values that are important to adolescents were control of privacy, having outside view, and quiet places to go. However, staying in a single-bed room for hospitalization is ranked the lowest score for the participating adolescents. Adolescents who perceived higher stress level preferred to have quiet places to go, to control over privacy and to have outside view significantly. The study resulted that the most important design attribute for American Adolescents was "privacy control", which is the essence of the meaning of home. There are some significant discrepancies in environmental preferences of hospital rooms by different genders and different health status.