• Title/Summary/Keyword: 법적 구조

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Legal Issues in the Act on the Promotion of Education for the Gifted and Talented Law (영재교육진흥법에 대한 교육법적 쟁점)

  • Park, Chang-Un;Choe, Ho-Seong;Seo, Hae-Ae
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.211-240
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    • 2009
  • This paper attempts to explore issues related with the Sifted and talented education in legal aspects. To accomplish this goal, the legal system connected with the gifted and talented education is examined. It includes the Constitution of the Republic of Korea, framework act on education, elementary and secondary education act, etc,. Second, the institutional process of the Act on the Promotion of Education for the gifted and Talented Law and legal characteristics is reviewed. It is found that the Act on the Promotion of Education for the gifted and Talented Law and its regulations is designated to achieve goals of education in general. Educational institutions for children with gifted and talented seem to attain more investment than general education institutions. Third, main issues in the Act on the Promotion of Education for the gifted and Talented Law is discussed. They are the legal system, legal name and aim, rights and obligation for gifted and talented, selection of gifted and talented, organization and operation of curriculum, and teacher education. In conclusion, it needs deeper study on each issue and needs to be presented the specific alternatives. So, it should be improved the law in such a way to meet the fundamental human rights for the gifted and talented.

The Uncontested Principle and Wonbae Choi's Objections (논란 없는 원리와 최원배 교수의 반론)

  • Lee, Byeong-Deok
    • Korean Journal of Logic
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.273-294
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    • 2012
  • In my previous article "An Inferentialist Account of Indicative Conditionals" and "An Inferentialist Account of Indicative Conditionals and Hasuk Song's Objections", I argued that the so-called Uncontested Principle is not uncontestable. According to the Uncontested Principle, an indicative conditional '$A{\rightarrow}C$' logically implies a material conditional '$A{\supset}C$'. In his recent paper "On the Recent Controversies surrounding the Uncontested Principle" Wonbae Choi presents three objections to my claim. First, my denial of the Uncontested Principle implies rejecting modus ponens. Second, my denial of the Uncontested Principle is tantamount to taking the truth-conditions of an indicative conditional as weaker than those of a material conditional, which are usually taken to be the weakest among conditionals. Third, my view that we can warrantedly assert '$A{\rightarrow}C$' even when 'A ${\therefore}$ C' is inductively justified is based on a misunderstanding of the way in which indicative conditionals are justified. In this paper I argue that Choi's objections are all based on misunderstandings of my view. First, I do not deny the validity of modus ponens (as a form of deductive reasoning). Second, the fact that the inductive warrantability of 'A ${\therefore}$ C' does not imply the truth of '$A{\supset}C$' does not show that the truth-conditions of an indicative conditional is weaker than those of a material conditional. Third, Choi's claim that a contingent conditional '$A{\rightarrow}C$' is true only when 'C' can be deductively derived from 'A' in conjunction with a hidden premiss is not well grounded, nor does it fit the facts.

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Legal Constraint of Airline Alliance (항공사 제휴의 법적 규제)

  • Suh, Myung-Sun
    • The Korean Journal of Air & Space Law and Policy
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.181-205
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    • 2006
  • After introduced in 1980's, the Frequent Flyer Program(FFP) was one of the most successful marketing tools in the airline industry and it has become a major linkage pin of strategic alliances for airlines despite of legal constraint. Further, the world air transport market progresses rapidly from a one-to-one alliance to a global alliance among groups due to fierce competition of the markets. In this study, I first examine the trends and the characteristics of global alliance groups. Further, I analyze the types of airline strategic alliances in the FFP, and present management strategy of the FFP for national flag carriers based on the collected data. It is suggested that airlines, including the two major Korean airline companies, consider the advantages of strategic alliances on the FFP in a rapidly changing management environment.

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A Study on the Profits Return Ways for Promoting of the Marine and Water Sports in Korea (해양·수상 스포츠 진흥을 위한 경정 수익금 환원에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Young-Soo;Lee, Sang-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 2013
  • It is expected to continue to increase the number of people who enjoy marine and water sports due to the increase of leisure time because of income increase, the five-day workweek, etc. However, in the safety awareness, the development of equipment is just in the early stage. Established system for fundraising is required for Korean marine and water sports to be developed first. Should the fund be spent on the safety and development of domestic equipment for marine and water sports, it would make for a safer and more enjoyable sports for the people. The profit return measures of motor boat race, among marine and water sports, are surveyed and analyzed to suggest the measures stated above. Japanese legal structure and the profit return measures on motor boat race, which are about 60 years ahead than Korean systems, were analyzed and led to suggest the establishment of professional institutions which promote motor boat, etc. and the legal improvement for funding.

법제코너 - 오픈소스 소프트웨어에 대한 법적 고찰

  • Kim, Yun-Myeong
    • Digital Contents
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    • no.10 s.125
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    • pp.106-117
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    • 2003
  • 정보의 엔트로피 현상에 따라 정보 독접에 대한 논란이 이뤄지고 있다. 특정 소프트웨어에 대한 독점 문제는 정보의 독점까지 확대되기 때문에 대안으로서 분배구조의 재형성에 대한 논의가 이뤄지고 있는 것이다. 독점을 가능하게 하는 디지털 기술은 다양성을 가진다. 하나의 콘텐츠에 대해서 가질수 있는 관점과 응용할 수 있는 분야가 무제한적으로 제시되기 때문에 디지털 기술은 상상이상의 현실이라고 할 수 있는 것이다.

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A study on the legal structure of the nuclear law system using social network analysis (사회 연결망분석을 활용한 법제 네트워크 구조에 관한 연구: 원자력산업의 관계 법령정보를 중심으로)

  • Jeon, Jieun;Lee, Sanghoon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.47-60
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to explore the overall structural relationship between the statutory provisions of nuclear energy legislation and to identify the coherence of the nuclear law system using social network analysis. In particular, we analyze the legal structure of the "Nuclear Safety Act", which plays a central role in nuclear safety regulation, to examine the key provisions in legal network structure of Nuclear Safety Act. Therefore, we found the structural problems of the nuclear legal system and suggest the legislative improvement plan for reducing excessive legislative activity and determining the need for legal amendments in nuclear safety management and regulation. This study is expected to provide a analytical framework for making legal system of further policy in other science and technology industries as well as nuclear energy related industries.

원자력分野에서의 破壞力學 現況 -법적 요구사항을 중심으로 (II)-

  • 송달호;손갑헌
    • Journal of the KSME
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.457-467
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    • 1980
  • 가동중조사(ISI)에 적용되는 ASME-MI 의 1974년 Edition에 ISI시 검출된 흠함을 평가하는 절 차가 제시되었다는 것은 이미 언급한 바 있다. 가동중검사의 개념은 ASME-III에 따라 건설된 부품이라 하더라도 원자력발전소의 온 수명기간동안 또는 정해진 수명기간동안 재료 내부에 흠 함이 전혀 생기지 않는다거나 또는 성장하지 않는다고 볼 수 없다는데 에 근거를 둔 것이다. 즉, 부품을 건설할 때 ASME-III의 규정에 따라 수행한 비파괴시험(nondestructive examination)에 의하여 합격된 부품이라 할지라도 시험방법의 유효성 및 합격기준등에 의하여 발견되지 않았 거나, 발견되었더라도 합격된 흠합등이 있을 수 있다. 이러한 흠함들이 원자로의 가동과 더불어 성장하거나, 또는 부품의 사용조건에 따라 흠함이 새로이 발생할 경우는 RCPB의 구조적 건전성 및 안정성은 위협을 받게된다. 이에 대처하기 위하여 원자력발전소의 전수명기간의 통하여 정 기적으로 ISI를 수행해 줄 것이 10CFR50의 50, 55a, "Codes and Standards"에 법적으로 명문 화되어 있다. ISI 시발견된 흠함은 그 크기를 평가하여 합격기준을 초과하는 경우에는, 흠함의 제거(removal), 항리(repair), 부품의 대체(replacement), 또는 파괴력학적인 해석에 의하여 그러한 흠함이 구조건 안전성을 손상시키지 않는다는 것을 입증해 주어야 한다. ISI 시에 검출된 흠함을 평가하고 파괴력학적으로 해석하는 규정으로서 ASME-XI에 명시된 절차는 다음과 같다.차는 다음과 같다.

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A Legal Review for Financial Independence of Local Cultural Centers (지방문화원의 재정자립을 위한 법적 검토)

  • Lee, Hong Kee
    • 지역과문화
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.23-42
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    • 2021
  • This article examines the legal measures to establish the financial independence of the Local Cultural Centers(LCCs) by the revision of Promotion of Local Cultural Centers Act(PLCC Act) to allow profit-making activities of LCCs. For the past 70 years, LCCs have been the core of local culture, but they have not been financially independent and have survived through government subsudues and support funds. Its weak financial structure that depends on the subsidies makes it difficult to carry out the essential business and threatens sustainability. Legally, LCCs are special corporations which established in accordance with the PLCC Act, and their legal status and functions are stipulated in accordance with the laws governing their establishment. The current PLCC Act does not stipulate that the LCC may conduct profit-making business other than the essential business. However, compare to the other special corporations which established by their own legislatives, it is understood that the PLCC Act can also provide regulations related to the profit business of LCCs. This article presents legal drafts for PLCC Act and suggests other necessary discussions for financial independence of LCCs.

Disorganization Crisis and Extrication of Public Library in Korea (한국 공공도서관의 해체위기와 탈출구)

  • Yoon Hee-Yoon
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.29-53
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    • 1999
  • Today, the central government and an autonomies make an attempt to contracting out, restructuring, and renaming for public libraries in Korea. These attempts are plot for a disorganization of public libraries. The purpose of this study is to analyze an entity of the plot and to extricate from the disorganization crisis. Based of the analysis, the best alternatives to extricate the crisis are reinforcing the basis of popular support, establishing the identity for public library, finding out opposing logic, taking a legal actions, pressing for a formation of local committee of library development, and overthrowing the confusion of library administrative system.

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공기업(公企業) 민영화(民營化)와 정부규제완화(政府規制緩和)

  • Gang, Sin-Il
    • KDI Journal of Economic Policy
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.137-158
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    • 1987
  • 공기업 민영화에 따른 정책과제는 공기업의 정부보유주식(政府保有柱式)의 매각량(賣却量) 및 매각가격결정(賣却價格決定)과, 시장구조(市場構造)가 독점(獨占)인 경우 민영화 이후 효율성 확보를 위한 시장경쟁(市場競爭) 제고방안(提高方案) 및 이에 따른 기존 정부규제의 완화방안으로 요약될 수 있다. 본고(本稿)에서는 이러한 정책과제들의 상호관련성을 규명하고 민영화 이후의 규제완화방안(規制緩和方案)을 제시하였다. 분석방법으로는 시장이론(市場理論)을 이용하여 시장독점(市場獨占) 및 정부규제(政府規制)의 문제점을 도출하였고 아울러 공기업에 대한 규제실태(規制實態)를 법적근거(法的根據)를 중심으로 조사하였다. 분석의 결과에 의하면 민영화 이후 독점기업(獨占企業)에 대하여 법적(法的)-제도적(制度的)인 각종 정부규제나 독점적 지위를 완화하고 경쟁도입(競爭導入)을 확대하는 것이 전통적인 독점기업규제(獨占企業規制)보다 더 바람직할 것으로 판단되며, 소비자(消費者) 보호측면(保護側面)의 가격규제(價格規制), 공해규제(公害規制), 제품(製品)의 안전도규제(安全度規制) 및 작업량안전관리규제(作業量安全管理規制) 등과 같은 사회적(社會的) 규제(規制)는 산업의 자율성 부여의 일환으로 점차적인 완화가 요망된다. 아울러 민영화 이후에 경영평가제도의 운용에 대한 재고가 요구되며 "정부투자기관관리기본법(政府投資機關管理基本法)"의 운용에 있어 본래의 취지에 배치되는 경직성은 배제되어야 할 것이다.

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