• Title/Summary/Keyword: 백부자

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Antimicrobial Effects and Antioxidative Activity of Baek-bu-ja(Aconiti koreani Rhizoma) by Extraction Solvent Ratio (추출용매 비에 따른 백부자(Aconiti koreani Rhizoma) 추출물의 항균효과 및 항산화효과)

  • Yoon, So-Jung;Kim, Jeung-Hoan;Lee, Kyoung-Hwan;Kwon, Hyo-Jung;Chun, Sung-Sook;Cho, Young-Je
    • Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.258-262
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    • 2005
  • For the purpose of developing natural antioxidant, the antioxidative activity and antimicrobial of phenolics isolated from Baek-bu-ja (Aconiti koreani Rhizoma) were determined. Optimum extracting condition for phenolics were water extracts. HPLC analysis showed that the four major phenolic metabolites were rosemarinic, protocatechuic, caffeic and chlorogenic acids. The water extracts of Baekbuja did not have antimicrobial activity against H. pylori; however, the ethanol extracts revealed higher antimicrobial activity. Electron donation ability on DPPH of Baekbuja ethanol extract was 20% higher than other ethanol extracts. The 2,2'-azinobis-3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid radical decolorization (ABTS) and antioxidant protection factor (PF) were determined with extracts from Aconiti koreani Rhizoma. 94% inhibition and 1.14 PF were shown on ABTS and antioxidant protection factor with 60% ethanol extracts. Also, TBARS (thiobarbituric acid reactive substances) showed $0.19\;{\mu}M$ in the control and $0.07\;{\mu}M$ in the 80% ethanol extracts. The result suggests that Baekbuja extract may be useful as potential sources of anti Helicobacter pylori, antioxidant.

Distribution of Vascular Plants in Mt. Ilsan(Hwacheon-gun, Gangwon-do) (일산(강원.화천)의 관속식물 분포)

  • Seo, Won-Bok;Jang, Jin-Hwan;Yoo, Ki-Oug
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.159-179
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    • 2009
  • This study was carried out to investigate the distribution of vascular plants and their usefulness in Mt. Ilsan (Hwacheon-gun, Gangwon-do). The vascular plants were summarized as 496 taxa; 91 families, 295 genera, 422 species, 1 subspecies, 58 varieties, and 15 forma. Among the investigated 496 taxa, 17 Korean endemic, nine rare, and one endangered plants were included. Based on the list of the species of specially designated plants by the Ministry of Environment, 66 taxa including Hanabusaya asiatica and Aconitum koreanum were recorded in the investigated area. The naturalized plants were identified as 27 taxa and the percent of naturalized plant species(PN) was 5.4% of all 496 taxa vascular plants. Usage of 496 taxa were consists of 201 taxa(40.5%) of edible plants, 168 taxa(33.9%) of medicinal plants, 69 taxa(13.9%) of pasture plants, 61 taxa(12.3%) of ornamental plants, 17 taxa(3.4%) of timber plants, 16 taxa(3.2%) of fiber plants and 4 taxa(0.8%) of industrial plants.

The Studies on the Constituents of Baek-bu-ja, Aconiti koreani Rhizoma (백부자 Aconiti koreani Rhizoma의 성분연구)

  • Han, Dae-Suk;Kim, Jung-Yun
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.39-40
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    • 1971
  • An alkaloidal component was extracted from the root of Aconitum koreanum R. $R_{AYMOND}$ of the commercial origin. Crude extract was obtained in ca. 2% yield out of dried root with ether-methanol (10:1). White amorphous compound was precipitated out from the HCl solution upon the addition of ammonia water, and crude base was obtained by extraction of its mother liquid with chloroform. This crude base was purified by the alumina-column chromatographic method. A pure alkaloidal component(500mg) was yielded from its crude base. Its pure base comes as needle crystals melting at $250{\sim}252^{\circ}C$ (decomp.), $[\alpha]^{20}_D$ D+9.82 (methanol) and Anal. calcd. for $C_{19}H_{27}O_{8}N$.

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대한한약신문-제115호

  • 대한한약협회
    • 대한한약신문
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    • s.115
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2006
  • '한약부작용의 실상' 책자 관련 대책방안 논의/"한약 간동성 없다" 임상연구 결과 발표/초대 '한의학정책연구원' 변철식 원장 취임/의료비 소득공제 증빙자료제출 요청에 따른 건의/의료계, '전체 수납내역 제출'에 반발/통계청 '한국표준직업분류' 개정에 따른 의견서 제출/백강잠, 파극천 등 6개 품목 품질기준 강화/"한약재 '양제근' 투여로 아토피 피부염 치료"/한의사협회, 한의학 폄하 강력 대응/한약재 4품목, 품질부적합 판정 사용 중지/무면호 의료.조제행위 단속 시민 포상제 강화/복지부, 한의학 세계브랜드 적극 추진/WHO, 경혈위치 국제 표준안 확정/1km내 약국.의료기관 '동일명칭 사용' 논란/의협, 연말정산 간소화 방안 헌법소원/약국가, 비급여 품목 자료제출 '자포자기'/박재완 의원 "녹용 과학적 기준 검증방법 필요"/2007년부터 인삼제품에 새로운 농약기준 마련/뇌졸증 치료, 양방 59% 한방 41%/"전통의학, 양학과 결합.표준화 시급"/"100처방 발목, 유일무이한 면허권 제한"/개성공단 협력병원에 한의사 파견/지부탐방-지부장에게 듣는다/평간순기보중환 이야기/명칭이 비슷하여 감별하기 어려운 한약재/우리약초를 찾아서-오미자/한방과 항문질환/백부자의 진.위품 감별에 대한 소고

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The Action of Extracts of Aconitum Koreanum R. Raymond on isolated Frog heart and $LD_{50}$ (우리나라 백부자(Aconitum Koreanum R. Raymond)의 적출 개구리 심장 운동에 대한 작용 및 $LD_{50}$)

  • Park, Chung-Soon;Kim, Yoon-Keun
    • The Korean Journal of Pharmacology
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.75-79
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    • 1969
  • Aconitum Koreanum rhizoma has been applied in therapy from old in oriental medicine (Korean Hanbang), The action of the water and alcohol extracts of the rhizoma and root of Aconitum Koreanum R. Raymond, a common herb in Korea, on the isolated Frog heart and $LD_{50}$ were observed. The results of the studies were as follows: 1. The cardiac effect in the concentration of the extracts$(10^{-3})$ was increased and duratrin of action prolonged approximately 10 minutes, but in the extracts $(3{\times}10^{-3})blocked$. 2. The $LD_{50}$ of extracts were 722 mg/kg (water) and 151mg/kg (alcohol) intraperitoneally in mice.

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Physiological Effects of Aconitum koreanum Extracts on the Dry Skin (백부자의 추출물의 흰쥐 건성피부에 대한 생리적 효능)

  • Choi, Jeung-Sook;Kim, In-Ho
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.563-568
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    • 2007
  • Water and ethanol extracts of A. koreanum were prepared and tested for their improving effects on the rat's dry skin induced by household detergent. Rats treated with ethanol extracts of A. koreanum had higher serum HDL-cholesterol and lower LDL-cholesterol levels, when compared to the ones treated with water extracts. Animals treated with ethanol extracts showed that improved protein recovery patterns over time, when it compared to the ones treated with water extracts.

Flora of the vascular plants of the Baekdudaegan conservation area: Deok-chi to Yuk-sim-nyeong (백두대간보호지역의 식물상: 덕치-육십령 구간)

  • HWANG, Seung Hyun;LEE, Jin Woong;LA, Eun Hwa;AHN, Jin Kap
    • Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy
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    • v.50 no.1
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    • pp.56-79
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    • 2020
  • Baekdudaegan, the largest mountain range in eastern Asia, is a biodiversity hotspot in Korea that may have served as a glacial refugium. This study presents the flora of vascular plants on Deok-chi upto the Yuk-sim-nyeong area of the Baekdudaegan conservation area. The survey area was divided into four subareas and fieldwork was conducted for a total of twelve days in 2015. Voucher specimens were collected during the survey and were deposited at Daejeon University. A list of vascular plants was prepared based on the voucher specimens. The results of the survey showed that a total of 441 taxa, consisting of 100 families, 265 genera, 398 species, 9 subspecies, 32 varieties, and 2 forms, were found in the survey area. There was one endangered species, Aconitum coreanum, in the Bonghwasan Mt. area. Sixteen endemic taxa, 74 floristic regional indicator plants, as designated by the Ministry of the Environment, and eleven naturalized plants were distributed. The results of this study can serve as basic information to establish conservation and management plans for the Baekdudaegan conservation area.

Effects of Ethanol Extracts of Aconite Root on Respiration, Arterial Blood Pressure and Pressor Responses Elicited by Electrical Stimulation of the Hypothalamus in Cats (백부자(白附子)가 혈압(血壓), 호흡(呼吸) 및 시상하부(視床下部)의 전기자극(電氣刺戟)에 의(依)한 심맥관계반응(心脈管系反應)에 미치는 영향(影響))

  • Shin, Hong-Kee;Kim, Kee-Soon;Lee, Pyung-Hee
    • The Korean Journal of Physiology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 1973
  • The effects of ethanol extacts of aconite root (Aconitum koreanum) on mean arterial pressure, heart rate, pulse pressure, and respiration were investigated and also studied the effect on electrical activation of the hypothalamus in cats. From the present experiment the following results were obtained. 1) On administering 5 mg or 10 mg aconite extracts per kg of body weight, the mean arterial blood pressure declined markedly possibly as the result of negative inotropic and chronotropic effects of aconite. 2) From the enhanced pressor responses to intravenously injected epinephrine, the existance of vasodilatory effect of the aconite was suggested. 3) After administration of aconite extract, no significant differences were observed in the presser responses to carotid occlusion and to electrical stimulation of the hypothalamus. It is, therefore, concluded that the aconite extract exerts no significant effect on the excitability of hypothalamus as well as medullary cardiovascular center of cats. 4) After administration of $5{\sim}10$ mg/kg aconite extracts, respiratory rate was increased while depth of respiration decreased. On the otherhand, respiratory rate was markedly decreased by injection of 20 mg/kg aconite into animal.

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Flora of Mt. Samyeong (Yanggu-gun, Gangwon-do) in DMZ Area of Korea (DMZ 접경지역 인근 사명산(양구군, 강원도) 일대의 식물상)

  • Kim, Sang Jun;Shin, Hyun Tak;An, Jong Bin;Yoon, Jung Won;Lee, Jun Woo;Jung, Su Young;Heo, Tae Im
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.191-213
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    • 2017
  • This study was conducted to elucidate the distribution of vascular plants and their value of Mt. Samyeong. The vascular plants that were collected 10 times from October 2013 to July 2015 consisted of a total of 538 taxa; 92 families, 308genera, 466 species, 3 subspecies, 62 varieties and 7 forms. The observed rare plant species as designated by Korea Forest Service were 24 taxa. Endemic species were 25 taxa. 28 taxa were recorded as naturalized plants and their naturalized rate and urban index were noted as 5.3% and 8.7%. Among the surveyed 538 taxa, edible, medicinal, pasturing, ornamental, timber, dye, fiber and industrial plants included 220 taxa, 195 taxa, 167 taxa, 65 taxa, 25 taxa, 8 taxa, 6 taxa and 3taxa, respectively.