• Title/Summary/Keyword: 배열 마이크

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Beam Forming of Array Antenna Using Niching Genetic Algorithm (니칭 유전 알고리즘을 이용한 어레이 안테나의 방사패턴 합성)

  • Kang No-Weon;Lee Jung-Yeop;Jung Hyun-Kyo;Cheon Chang-Yul
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.3-5
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    • 2002
  • 최근 기계적으로 빔을 움직일 수 있는 마이크로 스트립 패치 배열 안테나가 MEMS 기술을 이용해서 제작되고 시험되었다. 본 논문에서는, 제작된 안테나의 적용 예로써 위상변위기를 사용하지 않는 새로운 어레이 안테나의 방사패턴 합성방법을 제안하고, 제안된 방법을 원하는 빔 형상합성에 적용하였다. 방사패턴 형상의 최적화에는 Restricted Competition Selection(RCS)를 이용한 유전 알고리즘을 이용하였다. 또한 이러한 방식의 접근은 EMC 표준에 대처하기 위한 배열 안테나의 설계 시에도 적용이 가능하며, 제안된 방법을 이용하여 특정한 빔 형상들에 대한 합성이 가능하다.

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Probabilistic Connection Models Representation of Systems Genetic (생물학적 시스템에서 확률적 연결 모델 추론)

  • Park, Dong-Suk;Song, Sun-Hee;Na, Ha-Sun;Kim, Moon-Hwan;Bae, Chul-Soo;Ra, Sang-Dong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.566-570
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    • 2005
  • 생물학적 유전자 배열에서 다양한 레벨로 분자 세포 간 네트워크를 입증하여 고 처리를 응용하여 수치학적인 표현 모델 분석으로 정보공학 네트워크를 연구한다. 확률적 그래프 모델을 사용하여 네트워크의 계층적 구성 특성을 이용하여 생물학적 통찰력을 확률함수를 응용해 복잡한 세포 간 네트워크에 대한 고 대역 처리 데이터의 근원인 DNA 마이크로 배열을 응용하여 유전자 베이스네트워크 논리를 유전자 표현 레벨로 나타낸다. 유전자 데이터로부터 확률적 그래프 모델들을 추정 및 분석하고 논리적으로 예측하여 확률적 그래프 모델이 정보공학 네트워크로 확장 추론 한다.

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Synthesis of free-standing ZnO/Zn core-shell micro-polyhedrons using thermal chemical vapor deposition (열화학기상증착법을 이용한 프리스탠딩 ZnO/Zn 코어셀 마이크로 다면체 구조물의 합성)

  • Choi, Min-Yeol;Park, Hyun-Kyu;Jeong, Soon-Wook;Kim, Sang-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.155-159
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    • 2008
  • In this work, we report synthesis of free-standing ZnO/Zn core-shell micro-polyhedrons using metal Zn pellets as a source material by the thermal chemical vapor deposition process. Scanning and transmission electron microscopy measurements were introduced to investigate morphologies and structural properties of as-grown ZnO/Zn core-shell micro-polyhedrons. It was found that micro-polyhedrons were composed of inner single-crystalline metal Zn surrounded by single-crystalline ZnO nanorod arrays. The inner single crystalline metal Zn with micro-scale diameter has a hexagonal crystal structure. Diameter and height of ZnO nanorods covering the metal Zn surface are below 10 nm and 100 nm, respectively. It was also confirmed that c-axis oriented ZnO nanorods are single crystalline with a hexagonal crystal structure.

Study on 3 Dimensional Images Using LED by PLS with No Viewing Zone Forming Optics (LED를 PLS 배열로 사용한 시역 형성 광학계가 없는 3차원 영상의 시역에 대한 연구)

  • Choi, Kyu-Hwan;Kim, Sung-Kyu;Son, Jung-Young
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.116-121
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    • 2008
  • A two dimensional point light source array can replace both the viewing zone forming optics and the back light panel in the contact-type 3 dimensional imaging systems based on LC panels. This replacement can make the system structure of the 3 dimensional imaging systems no different from that of the conventional LCD and can reduce undesirable visual effects caused by the viewing zone forming optics. The problem with the point light source array is the visual quality deterioration of the system due to the non-ideal nature of the array.

The Slotted Array In-motion Antenna for Receiving a Tilted Linear Polarization using a single layer film (기울어진 선형편파 수신을 위한 차량용 도파관 슬롯 배열 안테나)

  • Son, Kwang-Seop;Park, Chan-Gu
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.46 no.9
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    • pp.52-59
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, the planar waveguide slotted array antenna is presented, which has the 3-layered structure of feeding networks for a high gain. Due to the ionosphere which generates 'Faraday rotation', the skew is happened between the signal radiated from an artificial satellite and the receiving antenna. This causes a polarization loss. In this paper, to remove this polarization loss, the dumbbell shaped linear polarizer using a single layer film is proposed. The gain of proposed antenna is 29.4dB.

Study on the Array type antenna of 1.8GHz (1.8GHz 대역용 배열 구조 안테나 연구)

  • Park, Yong-Wook
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.929-934
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we studied the design and fabrication of array antenna at around 1.8 GHz band. To improve of frequency properties of antenna, single feed microstrip patch antenna was simulated by HFSS(High Frequency Structure Simulator). A $1{\times}2$ array antenna of 1.8 GHz for LTE band was designed and fabricated by photolithography on an FR4 substrate (dielectric constant of 4.4 and thickness of 0.8 mm). The fabricated antenna was analyzed by network analyzer. The measured results agree well with the simulations, which confirmed the validity of this study. The fabricated $1{\times}2$ array antenna showed a center frequency, the minimum return loss and impedance were 1.82GHz, -30.5dB, and $49.6{\Omega}$ respectively.

Implementation of User Interface for DNA Micro Array Printing Technology (DNA 마이크로어레이 프린팅을 위한 사용자 인터페이스 적용기술)

  • Park, Jae-Sam
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.8 no.12
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    • pp.1875-1882
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    • 2013
  • Micro-array technology contributes numerous achievements such as ordering of gene network and integration of genomic. This technology is well established as means for investigating patterns of gene expression. DNA micro-arrays utilize Affymetric chips where a large quantity of DNA sequences may be synthesized. There are two general type of conventional DNA array spotter: contact and piezoelectric. The contact technology used spotting pin technology to make contact with the glass slide surface. This may caused damage or scratches to the surface matrix where protein will be contaminated and may not bind specifically. Piezoelectric technology available at this present time on the other hand requires the analyzer to print the result that can only be done within the laboratory despite of mass production. Therefore, in this paper, high-throughput technology is developed for providing greater consistency in feature spot without touching the glass slide surface.

A Feedback and Noise Cancellation Algorithm of Hearing Aids Using Dual Microphones (이중 마이크를 사용한 보청기의 궤환 및 잡음제거 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Haeng-Woo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.7C
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    • pp.413-420
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a new adaptive algorithm to cancel the acoustic feedback and noise signals in the binaural hearing aids. The convergence performances of the proposed algorithm are improved by updating coefficients of the feedback canceller after the speech signal is cancelled from the residual signal with dual microphones. The feedback canceller firstly cancels the feedback signal from the microphone signal, and then the noise canceller reduces the noise by the beamforming method. To assure that binaural hearing aids converge stably, the left-sided hearing aid only is converged firstly, next the right-sided hearing aid only is converged. To verify performances of the proposed algorithm, simulations were carried out for a speech. As the results of simulations, it was proved that we can advance 14.43dB SFR(Signal to Feedback Ratio) on the average for the feedback canceller, 10.19dB SNR(Signal to Noise Ratio) improvement on the average for the noise canceller, in case that this algorithm is used.

Numerical Study of Bubble Motion During Nucleate Boiling on a Micro-Finned Surface (마이크로 핀 표면 핵비등에서의 기포거동에 대한 수치적 연구)

  • Lee, Woo-Rim;Son, Gi-Hun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.35 no.10
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    • pp.1089-1095
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    • 2011
  • Numerical simulation is performed for nucleate boiling on a micro-finned surface, which has been widely used to enhance heat transfer, by solving the equations governing the conservation of mass, momentum, and energy in the liquid and vapor phases. The bubble motion is determined by a sharp-interface level-set method, which is modified to include the effect of phase change and to treat the no-slip and contact-angle conditions, as well as the evaporative heat flux from the liquid microlayer on immersed solid surfaces such as micro fins and cavities. The numerical results for bubble formation, growth, and departure on a microstructured surface including fins and cavities show that the bubble behavior during nucleate boiling is significantly influenced by the fin-cavity arrangement and the fin-fin spacing.

An optical true time delay for 10 GHz linear phased array antennas composed of optical 2×2 MEMS switches and fiber delay lines (광 2×2 MEMS 스위치와 광섬유 지연선로를 이용한 10 GHz 선형 위상배열 안테나용 광 실시간 지연선로)

  • 이백송;신종덕;김부균
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.466-472
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we proposed an optical true time-delay (TTD) feeder system for phased array antennas (PAAs). The system possesses high-speed beam scan capability since, in this scheme, different lengths of fiber delay-lines are selected by optical 2${\times}$2 MEMS switches at high speed. An optical TTD capable of beam scanning in one of eight different directions has been built for 10 GHz linear PAA systems. Experimental results on time delay measurements show that the maximum time delay error is less than 0.2 ps corresponding to a scan angle error of less than 0.84o. We have also designed a 10 GHz linear PAA composed of eight micro-strip patch antenna elements driven by the proposed TTD, and the radiation patterns of this PAA have been analyzed by simulation.