• Title/Summary/Keyword: 배기시스템

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$NO_x$ Control by Flue Gas Recirculation in Pulverized Coal Combustion (미분탄 연소에서 배기가스 재순환에 의한 질소산화물 제어)

  • 장길홍;장인갑;선칠영;천무환;양관모
    • Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.473-474
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    • 1999
  • 일반적으로 NOx배출은 연소과정에 의해 강력하게 지배되고 있으며, NOx 저감 기술은 1970년대 후반부터 많은 연구들이 수행되어, 그 이론들이 확립되고 있다. 석탄 연소시스템에서는 공기 다단(air staging, OFA), 연료다단(fuel staging, reburning) 및 배기가스 재순환(FGR) 등이 대표적인 NOx 저감 기술이며 [1∼4], 그 중 배기가스 재순환법은 저산소 배기가스를 연소용 공기에 재혼입시키므로써 NO의 생성속도를 저하시켜 NOx를 저감시키는 기법이다.(중략)

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조합(게터+이온)펌프의 배기속도

  • Park, Jong-Do;Ha, Tae-Gyun;Kim, Se-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2013.02a
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    • pp.240-240
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    • 2013
  • PLS-II 저장링 진공시스템의 주 배기 장치로 설치되어 운용되고 있는 조합펌프(NEG+이온펌프)의 성능을 측정하였다. 이 조합펌프는 60 l/s 또는 30 l/s의 이온펌프와 WP950 (ZrVFe) getter module (1~3개)로 구성되어 있다. 이 펌프의 배기속도를 활성화 방법에 따라 측정하여 성능을 검증하고 재활성화 빈도, 흡착률을 실험적으로 측정하였다. 배기속도는 수소, 일산화탄소, 수소+일산화탄소의 혼합기체를 사용하여 측정하여 보고하고자 한다.

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Automotive Catalytic air Pollution Control System

  • Yeo, Gwon-Gu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2013.08a
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    • pp.72.2-72.2
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    • 2013
  • 대기 환경의 오염에 크게 영향을 주는 자동차용 배기가스를 줄이기 위함과 강화되고 있는 배기가스 규제를 만족시키기 위한 최첨단의 기술을 개발하기 위하여 전세계 많은 연구진이 연구 개발을 진행하고 있는 상황에서, 가솔린 차량과 디젤차량분야 에서 배기가스 저감을위한 후처리 장치용 촉매 개발동향을 설명하고자 한다. 본 발표에서는 가솔린, 디젤 차량 적용 촉매의 기본 원리 및 규제 대응 신기술 개발 동향으로 TWC, DOC, DPF, SCR, LNT등의 기술과 후처리 시스템의 개발 동향을 설명한다.

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The influence of exhaust system on heat efficiency and fuel consumption of S.I engine (엔진운전조건에 따른 배기시스템의 압력분포특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김동현;박세종;손성만;박경석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.1091-1096
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    • 2004
  • It is necessary to consider the stability, economic environmental-friendly problems by the development of the road, supply of the automobile, environmental problem as designing the exhaust system. To reduce the noise and the vibration of the automobile. The need for stricter regulation limits emission and demand for lower fuel comsumption. According to motor vehicle company develop variable type muffler, dual muffler and active intelligence exhaust system unit. Improvement in engine performance and fuel consumption for demand information of pressure fraction and heat characteristics. To be able to determine these factor for we experiment on each case of exhaust system unit. In this study, in order to establish the optimized conditions design factors which are taking many performance as the variable valve, it shows how the standard performance and the additional element of the exhaust system effects on the engine performance.

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A Vibration Analysis Model for Bellows in the Vehicle Exhaust System Using Method of Reduced Degree of Freedom (자유도 저감법을 이용한 자동차 배기시스템의 벨로우즈 진동해석)

  • Shim, Dong-Hyouk;Kim, Dae-Hyun;Choi, Myung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.304-308
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    • 2006
  • The focus of this study is modeling technique for a bellows in vehicle exhaust system. Bellows was developed using tile finite element model by replacing with the equivalent beam. The equivalent beam model were studied in detail. Non-structural node in the cross section of original model is given to expressing their motion. Equivalent mass matrix and stiffness matrix calculated using Guyan reduction method. Material Properties of beam was obtained from the direct comparison between equivalent model and that of Timoshenko beam model. The calculated natural frequencies and mode shape are compared with the reference results and coincided well. The results were compared with the confirmed results, which were in good agreement.

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Fatigue Durability Analysis and Evaluation for Straighted Type Exhaust System of Automobile (자동차용 직선화 배기시스템의 피로내구 해석 및 평가)

  • Park Sejong;Suh Hocheol
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.147-152
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    • 2005
  • The exhaust system of automobile is faced with random or spectrum types of fatigue loads during usage life and so needs to be closely estimated for quality and performance to have enough certainty on design endurance lift during preliminary design process. Structural operation conditions, operation load history, property of material and manufacturing process etc. should be considered by performing experiment approach. Using the software program for predicting fatigue life quickly and exactly in preliminary design stage saves plenty of time and cost generated by fatigue tests. In this paper, fatigue life prediction was performed on the basis of fatigue analysis using MSC/FATIGUE and load data from field test and the life of development items was estimated and compared through the results.

The Effects of the Combustion Characteristics on the Exhaust System Volume of the SI Engine in Idling (아이들링 시 배기시스템 용적이 SI 기관의 연소특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Noh, Hyung-Chul;Park, Kyoung-Suk;Son, Sung-Man
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.186-192
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    • 2007
  • We research into the exhaust system volume what proving the optimum exhaust performance and combustion characteristics. Many automobile manufactures have developed complex exhaust system for environment regulation and noise reduction. This complex exhaust system provides acoustics silencing and low frequency noise for customers demand. Recently, automobile exhaust system have made the Dual muffler concerning to the noise and vibration reduction. Also it bring the engine performance down by decreasing the back pressure and temperature in the exhaust system. The experiments are carried out different volume of exhaust system. In order to establish the optimized conditions design factors which are taking exhaust system volume, it show how the exhaust performance influence on the engine performance in idling.

Thermal Stress Analysis on Exhaust System of Car (자동차 배기시스템의 열응력해석)

  • Cho, Jae-Ung;Han, Moon-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 2010
  • Exhaust system of car is studied by thermal analysis. Temperature is uniformly distributed from $22{^{\circ}C}$ to $200{^{\circ}C}$ on exhaust system due to heat transfer. The largest deformation of 2.6919mm is shown at the left end of muffler. The inner face combined with exhaust manifold is applied by the largest thermal equivalent stress of 914.61MPa. After the elapsed time of 360 second, the end of muffler is shown to have the largest deformation of 2.5538mm and the bolt combined with this muffler is applied by the largest equivalent stress of 887.79MPa. By reinforcing material at the end of muffler or fastened bolt shown with highest thermal deformation or stress, the durability at this system can be improved.

The effect of exhaust system components on combustion characteristics of SI engine (배기시스템 구성요소가 SI기관의 연소특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Park Kyoungsuk;Park Sejong;Choi Seokryeol;Son Sungman
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.5 s.170
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    • pp.138-143
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    • 2005
  • Recently, automobile manufacturers regarding stability, economic environmental-friendly problems by the development of automobile, environmental problem as designing the exhaust system. Increasingly strict environmental regulations to lower fuel consumption and reduce emission. Also to reduce the noise and the vibration of the automobile. According to develop variable type muffler, dual muffler and active intelligence exhaust system unit. Improvement in engine performance and fuel consumption rate demand information of pressure fraction and heat characteristics. To be able to determine these factor for we experiment on each case of exhaust system unit. In this study, how back pressure is distributed in flow-through in exhaust system and how to design exhaust system flexibleness, efficiency and combustion charateristics influenced by back pressure. This study furnish basic data for engineers, technicians.

게터조합펌프의 배기속도 측정

  • Kim, Yong-Deok;Park, Seok-Jun;Jo, Jeong;Yang, So-Hui;Park, Jong-Do;Ha, Tae-Gyun;Jeong, Seok-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2012.08a
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    • pp.206-206
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    • 2012
  • 초고진공 시스템에 사용되는 조합펌프(게터펌프+이온펌프)의 배기속도를 측정하여 보고한다. 이 펌프는 좁은 공간 내에 설치가능 하고 비교적 큰 배기속도를 가지도록 설계되었다. 이온펌프는 소형(30 l/s) 이극형이며 게터펌프는 ZrVFe 합금의 모듈형태로 1개에서 3개까지 장착되도록 하였다. 이 펌프의 설계 성능을 검증하기 위하여 초고진공상태의 잔류기체 구성비에 가까운 기체조성비(수소 90%, 일산화탄소 10%)로 그 배기속도를 측정하였다. 배기속도는 미국진공학회 표준측정순서를 따랐으며 도달압력도 측정하여 보고한다.

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