• Title/Summary/Keyword: 배구

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Somatic Embryogenesis and Plant Regeneration from Poinsettia (Euphorbia pulcherrima L.) Stem Explants (포인세티아 줄기조직배양에 의한 재분화체 제조.)

  • Hee-Sung Park
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.623-626
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    • 1998
  • Conditions for somatic embryogenesis and plant regeneration from stem tissues of Euphorbia pulcherrima were esta-blished. Explants from leaf, petiole, stem were examined for their embryogenesis on MS solid medium supplemented with plant growth hormones in combination at various concentrations. From leaf or petiole explants, callus was indu-ced well but never proceeded to the embryonic stage in our expermental conditions. From stem explants, however, multiple shoots following callus induction emerged in about 6 to 8 weeks on MS agar medium supplemented with 1.5 mg/L of benzyladenine. Upon transfer, roots were developed on hormone-free MS solid medium.

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The Effect of Atrophy of the Inpraspinatus on Strength and ROM in Shoulder Joint of Male Volleyball Players (배구선수들의 극하근 근위축이 어깨 관절 회전근력과 운동범위에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Byoung-Kwon
    • Korean Journal of Applied Biomechanics
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.549-555
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to quantify the isokinetic peak torque and range of motion at the shoulder in 8 national male volleyball players who played during the 2008 professional leagues. In this study the strength and range of motion data in the internal rotation(IR) and external rotation(ER) of shoulder joint were measured with isokinetic measurement system(Biodex Inc) and motion analysis system (Simi motion system Inc.) from 3 volleyball players with atrophy of the infrasupinatus and 5 volleyball players without atrophy of the infraspinatus. Peak torques were determined using isokinetic measurement on the shoulder joint rotator at the point of angular velocities of $60^{\circ}$/s. Significant difference was found in the peak torque, IR / ER ratio and the range of motion through assessment of the dominant shoulder between two groups. we recommended functional exercises that improve both external rotators strength and stretching exercise for internal rotation in the dominant side during the prevention programs in volleyball players.

A Knowledge Structure for Physical Education Application of Ecological Marine Sports; Focusing on Volleyball Games and Swimming (생태형 해양스포츠의 체육교육 적용을 위한 지식구조; 배구형 게임과 수영을 중심으로)

  • Byung-Kweon Chang
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.39 no.6
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    • pp.738-747
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to construct a knowledge structure for the application of physical education in ecological marine sports. As specific exercises, a volleyball game (beach volleyball) and open water swimming were set, and a knowledge structure analysis framework was used for the study. Expert consultation was conducted to secure the validity of the study. The study results are as follows. First, a knowledge structure based on the 2022 revised physical education curriculum was prepared. Second, the basis for the application of physical education classes for ecological marine sports was prepared. Third, learning contents in the knowledge·understanding domain, process·functional domain, and value·attitude domain of beach volleyball were proposed. Fourth, learning contents of knowledge·understanding domain, process·function domain, and value·attitude domain of sea swimming were proposed. This study is meaningful in that it prepared in advance for the realization of the 2022 revised physical education curriculum to be introduced in the future.

Evaluation of Growth Characteristics and Feed Value of Korean Native Sweet Sorghum as Forage Crop (사료작물로서 국내 재래종 단수수의 생육 특징 및 사료가치 평가)

  • Hyun-Sik Choi;Ha Guyn Sung
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Grassland and Forage Science
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.232-239
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    • 2023
  • This study was to evaluate the values of Korean native sweet sorghum as a new feed crop for ruminants. Sweet sorghum was the Muan native species (Bioenergy Crop Research Center, National Institute of Crop Science), and cultivated from May to October 2021 at Sangji University (Wonju-si, Gangwon-do, Korea). There were a non-treated group (Con), a recommended amount treatment (RD) and a treatment with double the recommended amount (Double RD) by an oil cake fertilizer. Plant height was measured at weekly intervals for 12 weeks after planting sweet sorghum seedlings, and was a significant difference in the order of Double RD, followed by RD and Con in 7 weeks (p<0.05). Feed values and sugar contents were measured in 7, 9, and 11 weeks. Crude protein of Double RD was higher than that of the other treatments in 7 and 9 weeks (p<0.05). Crude fat was higher at Double RD than the other one in 9 weeks (p<0.05). ADF and NDF of Double RD were higher than the other one (p<0.05). When it was compared to corn and sudangrass hybrids grown on farms, Crude protein was lower in sweet sorghum than other crops (p<0.05), and crude fat was higher in sweet sorghum than corn (p<0.05). Crude fiber, ADF and NDF were higher in sweet sorghum compared to corn and sudangrass (p<0.05). The sugar contents of sweet sorghum were 4.07 ± 0.12~7.63 ± 0.21 brix, and showed higher than corn and sudangrass hybrid (p<0.05). The rumen in situ digestibility of sweet sorghum was 30.73~38.13% at the 9th and 11th weeks, and showed higher than that of corn and sudangrass hybrids (p<0.05). Therefore, it is considered that Korean native sweet sorghum has sufficient value as a new forage crop for ruminants, and good value as yield, nutrients and digestibility, when the grass height is 273.33~332.50 cm.

Effect of Mixed Cultivation of Two Rice Cultivars on Rice Growth and Grain Yield (수도 품종의 혼식재배가 생육 및 수량에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Seong-Tae;Kim, Soon-Chul;Lee, Soo-Kwan
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.24-33
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    • 1987
  • Competitive ability and response of grain yield in a mixed cropping of two cultivars having different agronomic traits were evaluated at the Yeongnam Crop Experiment Station in 1984 and 1985. Competitive ability was higher in Indica x Japonica cultivar, Milyang 23, and tall statured cultivar, Samgang-byeo, than in Japonica type cultivar, Nacdongbyeo, short statured type cultivar, Taebaegbyeo, respectively. Compared to pure stand, more grain yield was recorded when mixture rates were over 50% in a seed volume for the mixing rate of high yielding cultivar in two cultivars, but low compared to pure cultivation of the cul-tivar having the higher yielding ability in two cultivars.

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협회장배 사내 체육대회

  • korea construction safety engineering association
    • Journal of the Korea Construction Safety Engineering Association
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    • s.31
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    • pp.32-33
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    • 2005
  • 협회 임 직원간 친목도모 및 체력증진을 위한 협회장배 사내 체육대회가 11월 12일 오후 뚝섬 고수부지 체육공원에서 개최되었다. 축구-건축부, 배구-토목부, 종합우승-건축부가 차지한 이번 대회에는 갑자기 뚝 떨어진 기온임에도 불구하고 전 임직원이 참석해 열띤 경기를 펼쳤다.

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Establishment of the Optimum Nitrogen Application Rates for Oriental Melon at Various Growth Stages with a Fertigation System in a Plastic Film House (시설 참외 관비재배시 생육단계별 질소시비기준 설정)

  • Jung, Kyu-Seok;Jung, Kang-Ho;Park, Woo-Kyun;Song, Yo-Sung;Kim, Kye-Hoon
    • Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.349-355
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    • 2010
  • This experiment was conducted to establish the optimum nitrogen application level for oriental melon at Seong-ju Fruit Vegetable Experiment Station with a fertigation system. Four different levels of nitrogen fertigation were applied to oriental melon and growth of the plant was analyzed. Plant samples were collected 8 times and were analyzed by the standard methods. The first fertigation was applied at 10 days after transplanting for the oriental melon based on the growth rates of the plants. For oriental melon, 10 day interval fertigation and 8 time split application of fertilizer could be recommended. The amounts of N, P, and K fertilizer recommended by soil testing was 249-408-315 (kg $ha^{-1}$). Treatment levels were 0, 0.5, 1.0, and 1.5 times of soil testing nitrogen with P and K level fixed. The total nitrogen (T-N) content in dried leaf showed a tendency to increase until 30 days after transplanting, then decreased. T-N content increased with increasing nitrogen fertigation rates. T-N content in dried fruit decreased slightly during the whole growing season. Fresh weight and nitrogen uptake were increased with increasing nitrogen fertigation rates. Total yield and marketable yield, 44,550 kg $ha^{-1}$ and 42,880 kg $ha^{-1}$, were maximized at 0.5 times of soil test nitrogen. Ratio of marketable fruit, 95%, was the highest at 0.5 times of soil test nitrogen. The optimum level of nitrogen for fertigation system was 0.5 times soil test nitrogen judging from total yield, commodity yield and commodity fruit.