• Title/Summary/Keyword: 방화활동

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주요활동

  • Korean Society of Ship Inspection and Technology
    • 선박안전기술공단 소식
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    • s.5
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    • pp.4-5
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    • 2006
  • 한국∙알제리 선박안전 기술세미나 개최/ 기술교류 다변화를 위한 중국출장/ 강원도립대학과 기술교류협력 협정체결/ 신한은행과 MOU체결/ “FRP선박의 화재안전성 및 방화구조연구”관련 일본방문

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A Study on Fire and Disaster prevention for Wooden Architecture Heritage: Focusing on the Wooden Catholic Secondary Station in Dangjin (목조건축유산 화재와 방재에 관한 연구: 당진지역 목조 공소건축을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Sanghee
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2021
  • This study aims to derive the problems of firefighting and safety measures for architectural heritage with a wooden structure in rural areas and present their improvement measures. To identify those problems, this study grasped the features of the cultural heritage through the building structure and environment of a wooden Catholic secondary station in Dangjin, and analyzed fires that may occur and safety factors. As a result, although the mission station is an important cultural property in terms of its history, place and local identity, it had problems with disaster prevention systems such as vulnerable safety including fire and difficulties in fire recognition and initial firefighting. Therefore, this study concluded through its review and analysis that a disaster prevention system such as stronger firefighting is needed; that fire fighting facilities suitable for the characteristics of the secondary station with a wooden structure should be installed and a main player should be arranged in fire prevention activities to improve the fire prevention system of the cultural property; and that as most mission stations are located in rural areas, it is necessary to more thoroughly protect wooden-structure secondary stations from natural disasters such as forest fire and to improve fire response measures.

Insect Visitors to Peach and Plum Blossoms (복숭아와 자두꽃을 방화(訪花)하는 곤충(昆蟲)의 종류(種類)와 생태(生態))

  • Choo, Ho-Yul;Cho, Me-Kyoung;Woo, Kun-Suk
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.26 no.3 s.72
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 1987
  • Insect visitors of peach and plum blossoms and their activities were observed from Apr. 1 to Apr. 30, 1987 in the orchard of Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, Gyeongnam. A total of 22 species of 22 genera from 18 families and 4 orders, and 20 species of 20 genera from 14 families and 4 orders were collected on peach and plum blossoms, respectively. The most number of insects visited flowers around 11 a.m. or around 2 p.m., depending on weather. Most of the species and numbers were collected at the time of 80%-blooming in peach tree but no distinct trend was observed in plum tree.

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Automatic Bee-Counting System with Dual Infrared Sensor based on ICT (ICT 기반 이중 적외선 센서를 이용한 꿀벌 출입 자동 모니터링 시스템)

  • Son, Jae Deok;Lim, Sooho;Kim, Dong-In;Han, Giyoun;Ilyasov, Rustem;Yunusbaev, Ural;Kwon, Hyung Wook
    • Journal of Apiculture
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2019
  • Honey bees are a vital part of the food chain as the most important pollinators for a broad palette of crops and wild plants. The climate change and colony collapse disorder (CCD) phenomenon make it challenging to develop ICT solutions to predict changes in beehive and alert about potential threats. In this paper, we report the test results of the bee-counting system which stands out against the previous analogues due to its comprehensive components including an improved dual infrared sensor to detect honey bees entering and leaving the hive, environmental sensors that measure ambient and interior, a wireless network with the bluetooth low energy (BLE) to transmit the sensing data in real time to the gateway, and a cloud which accumulate and analyze data. To assess the system accuracy, 3 persons manually counted the outgoing and incoming honey bees using the video record of 360-minute length. The difference between automatic and manual measurements for outgoing and incoming scores were 3.98% and 4.43% respectively. These differences are relatively lower than previous analogues, which inspires a vision that the tested system is a good candidate to use in precise apicultural industry, scientific research and education.

Characteristics on the Pollinating Activity of Korean Native Bumblebee, Bombus ignitus Smith (Hymenoptera: Apidae) in the Peach House (시설복숭아에서 호박벌(Bombus ignitus Smith)의 화분매개활동 특성)

  • Lee, Ki-Yeol;Lee, Sang-Beom;Ahn, Ki-Su;Park, Seong-Kyu;Yoon, Hyung-Joo
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.287-293
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    • 2007
  • The pollinating activity of bumblebee, Bombus ignitus was investigated at the blossom of Peach [Prunus persica (L.) Batsch] planted in vinyl house. The major time of foraging activity by B. ignitus was between 08:00 and 7:00, and the peak time of pollinating activity by B. ignitus was 11 :00 in the peach vinyl house from February 28 to March 5 in 2002. The rate of fruit set and the rate of marketable fruit by foraging activity of B. ignitus were much better than artificial pollination, and the effect of labor reduction by the pollinating activities of B. ignitus released against th ε artificial pollination was took remarkable profits over 93%. Therefore, the foraging activity of B. ignitus in peach vinyl house brought satisfactory results among the rate of fruit set, the rate of marketable fruit and the effect of labor reduction against the artificial pollination.

Numerical Study on the Effect of Damper Position on Characteristics of Thermal Flow at the Vestibules and Fire Door (댐퍼의 위치가 부속실 및 방화문에서의 열 유동 특성에 미치는 영향에 관한 수치해석 연구)

  • Moon, Hyo-Jun;Ko, Gwon-Hyun;Ryou, Hong-Sun
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2013
  • The pressurized smoke control system is important for fire safety in building because it is directly concerned with egress time of people. Even though the damper plays an essential role in the pressurized smoke control system, the phenomena of backflow smoke occurs for a certain the damper position. The research for a position of damper effects on distribution of air flow at the fire door is not performed. In this study, numerical simulation using FDS 5.5 was carried out to analyze the effect of the position of damper on flow distribution at the fire door. To simulate real situation, effects of opening and closing of fire door was considered. As a result, when HRR was between 200 kW and 400 kW, in the case which the damper was on the opposite wall of the fire door, the back flow to the vestibules was large compared to the two other cases of damper position. But when HRR was above 400 kW, Effect on damper position was not occurred.

화제사례 - 숭례문 화재사례 및 문화재 안전관리 대책

  • Lee, Yeong-Byeong
    • 방재와보험
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    • s.125
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    • pp.48-54
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    • 2008
  • 어느 누구도 누군가가 숭례문의 담을 넘어가 불을 질러 무너뜨릴 것이라고 생각하지 못했다. 숭례문에 관련된 사람들뿐만 아니라 불을 지른 방화범도 이렇게 피해가 크게 될 것이라고 예상치 못했을 것이다. 2008년 2월 10일 20시 50분 숭례문에서 연기가 나오고 있다는 신고 후 모두의 염원과 노력에도 불구하고 약 5시간 후인 익일 2시 5분경 숭례문은 훨훨 타 지붕이 무너졌고 사람들은 멍하니 바라볼 수밖에 없었다. 모든 국민이 이번 화재사건을 안타까워하겠지만, 그중 가장 마음이 아픈 사람은 현장에서 활동하였던 소방관이 아닐까 라는 생각이 든다.

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