• Title/Summary/Keyword: 방열효율

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Numerical Study of the Effect of Fan Arrangement on the Cooling Performance of the ONAF Type Radiator for Power Transformer (변압기용 ONAF 방식 방열기의 팬 배치에 따른 냉각특성 연구)

  • Kim, Kuk-Kyeom;Suh, Yong Kweon;Kang, Sangmo
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.449-455
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    • 2015
  • Owing to the trend of an increase in capacity and high-efficiency requirement, the life and reliability of power transformer depend significantly on the amount of heat generation per unit volume and the degradation of insulation oil. These problems can be solved by enhancing the cooling performance of the radiator. The purpose of this study was to find a suitable position of fans for a better cooling effect given by the forced-convection of air in an ONAF (Oil Natural Air Forced) type transformer. In the simulation, commercial software was used for flow analysis, and the cooling passage of the oil was simplified to shorten the time taken for computation. With the diameter of the fan fixed at a constant value, the analysis was performed only by changing the position of the fans. As a result, a vertical position change of the fans does not affect the cooling performance significantly. However, the temperature drop given by the fans positioned on the front region of the transformer is larger than that on the rear region.

Numerical analysis of heat dissipation performance of heat sink for IGBT module depending on serpentine channel shape (수치 해석을 통한 절연 게이트 양극성 트랜지스터 모듈의 히트 싱크 유로 형상에 따른 방열 성능 분석)

  • Son, Jonghyun;Park, Sungkeun;Kim, Young-Beom
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.415-421
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    • 2021
  • This study analyzed the effect on the cooling performance of the channel shape of a heat sink for an insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT). A serpentine channel was used for this analysis, and the parameter for the analysis was the number of curves. The analysis was conducted using computational fluid dynamics with the commercial software ANSYS fluent. One curve in the channel improved the heat dissipation performance of the heat sink by up to 8% compared to a straight-channel heat sink. However, two curves in the channel could not improve the heat discharge performance further. Instead, the two curves caused a higher pressure drop, which induces parasitic loss for the pumping of coolant. The pressure drop of the two-curve channel case was 2.48-2.55 times larger than that of a one-curve channel. This higher pressure drop decreased the heat discharge efficiency of the heat sink with two curves. The discharge heat per unit pressure drop was calculated, and the result of the straight heat sink was highest among the analyzed cases. This means that the heat discharge efficiency of the straight heat sink is the highest.

Heat transfer characteristics of Triple-Tube Type Latent Heat Storage Tank (3중관 튜브형 잠열 축열조에서의 열전달 특성 연구)

  • Lee, W.K.;Han, G.Y.;Kang, Y.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.71-82
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    • 2001
  • The heat transfer experiment in a latent heat storage tank as a solar energy storage system for the hot water supply was carried out. The latent heat storage tank was consisted of triple - tube type ; Outer shell for hot water from solar collector, PCM storage vessel in the middle of the tank and inside tube for hot water recovery. The heat storage tank has the dimension of 60 cm long and 34 cm outside diameter. Paraffin wax(m.p = 55.4C) and sodium acetate trihydrate(m.p = 58 C) were employed as the PCM this study. Experimental variables were inlet temperature and flow rate of the hot water for heat storage stage and cold water for heat recovery stage. Temperature profiles, heat transfer coefficient and the efficiency of heat storage$(Q/Q_{max})$ and heat recovery $(Q/Q_{max})$ were determined for the paraffin wax and inorganic salt respectively.

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Heat transfer characteristics of Immersed Coil Type Latent Heat Storage Tank (내부코일형 잠열 축열조에서의 열전달 특성 연구)

  • Lee, W.K.;Han, G.Y.;Kang, Y.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 2001
  • The heat transfer experiment in a pilot scale latent heat storage tank as a solar energy storage system for the hot water supply was carried out. The latent heat storage tank was consisted of three parts; Outer shell for hot water from solar collector, PCM storage vessel in the middle of the tank and immersed coil in the PCM vessel for hot water recovery. The heat storage tank has the dimension of 115 cm in height and 32 cm outside diameter. Paraffin wax (m.p = 55.4C) and sodium acetate trihydrate (m.p = 58 C) were employed as the PCM this study. Experimental variables were inlet temperature and flow rate of the hot water for heat storage stage and cold water for heat recovery stage. Temperature profiles, heat transfer coefficient and the efficiency of heat storage $(Q/Q_{max})$ and heat recovery $(Q/Q_{max})$ were determined for the paraffin wax and inorganic salt respectively.

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Development of 100W LED flood lighting with tunable colors and color temperatures (광색가변 및 색온도 제어용 100W급 투광기 개발)

  • Song, Sang-Bin;Kim, Gi-Hoon;Kim, Jin-Hong;Cheon, Woo-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2007
  • 이 논문에서는 100W급 Discrete LED 투광기 조명 제품 개발에 관한 것으로, 3W RGBA LED를 이용하여 광색 및 색온도 제어가 가능하도록 광학/방열/회로/시스템 설계를 통한 시제품을 제작하였다. 그 결과, 색온도 $2,000{\sim}10,000K$ 범위에서 흑체궤적에 정확히 일치하면서 연색지수가 $71{\sim}91$까지 고연색성을 실현하였으며, 동작전압 $90{\sim}250VAC$, 효율 87%, 역률 93이상의 양호한 전기적 특성을 나타냈다. 또한 투광기의 협각/중각/광각 배광을 만족하기 위하여 LED 렌즈를 설계하였으며, 신뢰성 확보 및 주위온도에 따른 광출력 변화를 최소화할 수 있는 방열설계를 실시하였다.

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Experimental Analysis on the Heat Transfer Characteristics of the Double Pipe Heat Exchanger for Latent Heat Storage (이중관형(二重管形) 잠열축열장치(潜熱蓄熱裝置)의 전열특성(傳熱特性)에 대(對)한 실험적(實驗的) 분석(分析))

  • Kim, Y.B.;Song, H.K.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.24-32
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    • 1989
  • 고밀도(高密度)의 열(熱)에너지를 저장(貯藏)하기 위(爲)한 잠열축열장치를 설계(設計), 제작(製作), 작동(作動)하는 경우 잠열축열장치의 사용목적(使用目的)에 적합(適合)한 최적설계(最適設計)와 그 효율적(效率的)인 이용(利用)을 위(爲)해서는 그 부열특성(傅熱特性)이 규명(糾明)되어야 한다. 본(本) 연구(硏究)에서는 실용화(實用化)에 필요(必要)한 이중관형(二重管形) 잠열축열장치의 방열과정(放熱過程)에서의 부열특성(傅熱特性)을 이차원적(二次元的)으로 실험(實驗) 분석(分析)하였으며, 시간변화(時間變化)에 따른 잠열재의 온도변화(溫度變化)와 응고율(凝固率)이 실험분석치(實驗分析値)와 이론분석치(理論分析値)에 있어서 잘 일치하였다. 한편 응고율(凝固率), 방열율(放熱率), 물의 온도변화(溫度變化)에 대(對)한 분석(分析)을 하였다.

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Development of standard LED light for PAR38-type light (표준화를 위한 PAR38형태 LED등의 표준제품 개발)

  • Park, Joung-Wook;Kim, Gi-Hoon;Kim, Jin-Hong;Kim, Kyoung-Onn
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 2008
  • PAR38형의 표준 LED조명 제품 개발을 위한 기존의 PAR38형 제품의 대표 특성으로 빔각, 효율 등의 기준을 정의하고 이에 적합한 LED 패키지를 선정하였다. 개념설계를 위해 기본 사양을 바탕으로 개략적인 설계를 하고 LED 패키지 모듈에 방열시뮬레이션을 수행한 결과로부터 각 설계 요소의 상세 값을 선정하였다. 상세설계를 위해서 선정된 단품패키지 및 기설계된 조명기구에 대한 광학 시뮬레이션과 방열 시뮬레이션을 수행하여 목표 결과에 대한 예측 및 목표 달성을 위한 가능성을 타진하였다. 시뮬레이션 결과를 바탕으로 상세 형상과 특성 향상을 위한 요소를 부여하여 상세설계하고 제품을 제작하였다. 최종적으로 제품에 대한 특성 측정 분석하여 표준 제품으로서 특성을 검증하였다.

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Design of the High Frequency Power Amplifier by the Impedence Matching (임피던스매칭을 이용한 고주파 전력증폭기의 설계)

  • 김인철;조영수;이상설
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.221-233
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    • 1997
  • 무선통신 분야에서 다량의 정보전송과 CDMA, PCS 등의 상업화에 의해 광대역 고출력 증폭기의 요구가 증가하고 있다. 제품화된 파워 모듈에 비해 트랜지스터로 구성한 전력증폭기는 비용의 감소와 효율증대, 생산성 향상의 이점이 있다. 3단의 증폭기를 사용하여 VHF(148∼174㎒),UHF(440㎒∼470㎒)대역에서 5W이상의 전력과 45%이상의 효율을 얻었으며, 적정한 바이어스회로와 임피던스 정합회로망을 설계하여 제작, 실험함으로서 기존의 파워 모듈과 동일한 크기, 성능을 나타냈으며, 발진, 방열, 하모닉제거등 전력증폭기에서 요구하는 사항을 만족하였다. 또한 UHF트랜지스터를 사용하여 VHF의 증폭기를 임피던스 매칭을 이용하여 설계할 수 있음을 실험에 의하여 입증하였다.

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Development of geothermal exchanger for efficiency improvement of solar cell module (태양전지 모듈의 효율개선을 위한 지열교환 장치 개발)

  • Lee, Jei-Hoon;Oh, Hun;Kim, Jun-Seong;Kim, Do-Woong;Park, Wal-Seo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.2966-2970
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    • 2015
  • Recently, solar light power generation is widely extended by support policy to regeneration energy. However generation efficiency is decreased when solar module maintain higher than certain point temperature. Therefore, it is need to maintenance under certain point temperature. An method of solving this problem, this paper is developed geothermal exchanger for efficiency improvement of solar cell module. Geothermal exchanger consisted of heat absorber of solar cell module and heat conductor and radiator. Heat of solar cell module is radiated in the earth by geothermal exchanger. An a result, geothermal exchanger is increased generation amount of solar cell module and experiment result showed costs to about 36% increment of generation power.