• Title/Summary/Keyword: 방사진동

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An Investigation of Mutual Radiation Impedance in a Plane Array Acoustic Transducer (평면 배열형 사각형 음향 트랜스듀서의 상호 방사 임피던스 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Kil;Seo, In-Chang
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 1995
  • In this paper integral equations are derived and simulated numerically for the mutual radiation impedance of an acoustic transducer in a Plane array. It is assumed that the pistons are mounted in the rigid infinite baffle. The mutual radiation impedance is separated into resistance and reactance and plotted as a function of ka and kd. Mutual radiation resistance is decreased and perturbed according to increase of ka. Mutual radiation reactance is decreased along to increase of ka. Mutual impedance is decreased when kd is increased. However, when ka is 6, 13, and 19 the interaction effect is decayed. When the relative piston position of the two pistons is 45 degree, the amount of interaction becomes minimized.

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Effects of Geometric Configuration on the Vibro-acoustic Characteristics of Radial Vibration of an Annular Disc (환형 디스크 형상이 래디얼 진동에 의한 음향방사 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Hyeong-Ill
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.7 s.124
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    • pp.596-604
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    • 2007
  • This article investigates the effects of geometric configuration on the vibro-acoustic characteristics of in-plane vibration of a thick annular disc. Disc thickness and outer radius for a given inner radius are selected as independent variables having reasonable ranges. Variations in structural eigensolutions for radial modes are investigated using pre-developed analytical method. Based on these data, far-field sound pressure distributions due to the modal vibrations for a given geometry are also calculated using an analytical solution. Modal sound powers and radiation efficiencies are calculated from the far-field sound pressure distributions and vibratory velocity distributions on the radial surfaces. Based on the results explained above, the geometric configuration that minimizes modal sound radiations in a given frequency range is determined. Finally sound power and radiation efficiency spectra for a unit harmonic force from the selected geometric configuration are obtained from structural and acoustic modal data using the modal expansion technique. Multi-modal sound radiations of the optimized disc that are obtained using proposed analytical methods are confirmed with numerical results. Using the procedure introduced in this article, sound radiation due to in-plane modes within a specific frequency range can be minimized by the disc geometry modifications in a comprehensive and convenient manner.

Development of Sound Radiation Analysis System Using the Results of Power Flow Finite Element Method (파워흐름유한요소법의 진동해석 결과를 이용한 구조물의 방사소음 해석시스템 개발)

  • 이호원;홍석윤
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2001
  • The analysis system implementing a serial process from structural vibration to sound radiation has been developed using both the power flow finite element method (PFFEM) known as a new vibrational analysis technique in medium to high frequency ranges and the acoustic boundary element method (BEM) which is effective in analyzing the sound radiation problems. The vibration analysis for arbitrary shape structures composed of plates is performed, and using the vibration energy density obtained from this analysis as the velocity boundary conditions for an acoustic analysis, vibro-acoustic analysis has been processed. To verify the developed system, we select a simple structure model and compare the results of developed system with those of SYSNOISE, and also the developed system is applied for the vibro-acoustic analysis of various structures in shapes.

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Calculation of Radiation Impedance for Rectangular Piston Vibrators with Finite Baffle (유한배플의 영향을 고려한 정방형 진동면의 방사임피던스계산)

  • 김무준;김천덕;하강열
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.3-6
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    • 2000
  • Because the generally reported radiation impedance has been calculated for vibrating surface with infinite baffle, the results have difficulties to apply for design of the real transducers with finite baffle. In this paper, with assuming a vibrating surface as a set of small point sources, a new calculation method for the vibrating surface with finite baffle is suggested by considering the effect of finite baffle on the source strength of each point source. As an example, the variation of self-radiation impedance for rectangular vibrating surface is calculated according to the size of baffle. The results show that the suggested method is useful.

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Characteristics of the Radial Vibration of Cylindrical Piezoelectric Transducers (원통형 압전 변환기의 방사진동 특성 연구)

  • 황교광;김진오
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.1202-1209
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the characteristics of the radial vibration of cylindrical piezoelectric transducers. The differential equations of piezoelectric radial motion have been derived in terms of the radial displacement and electric potential, which are functions of the radial and axial coordinates. Applying mechanical and electrical boundary conditions has yielded the characteristic equation of radial vibration. Numerical results of the natural frequencies have been compared with the experimental observations reported earlier for the transducers of several sizes, and have shown a good agreement for the fundamental mode. The paper discusses the dependence of the natural frequencies on the radius and thickness of the piezoelectric cylinders and the difference between Piezoelectric and elastic resonances

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선박방사소음의 측정및 평가방법

  • 윤종락
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.232-238
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    • 1998
  • 선박 방사소음은 군사적 목적의 수동소나가 탐지대상으로 하는 수중음향 표적이라 할 수 있다. 따라서 수동소나 운용자는 대잠전 수행이전에 다양한 선박들에 대한 방사소음을 측정, 분석하여 개별 선박 고유의 음향 특징을 수집함으로써 실전 상황에서 미지 선박이 탐지되는 경우 이들 자료를 식별의 기초자료로 활용하고자 한다. 또한 새로운 수동소나의 개발자나 스텔스 능력의 선박 설계자 역시 선박방사소음 특징자료를 필요로한다. 본 글은 선박방사소음의 발생기구, 측정시스템 및 측정자료의 분석 평가 기술을 연구분석한 내용이다.

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Ship Radiated Noise Measurement, Analysis and Prediction (선박 방사소음의 측정, 분석 및 예측)

  • 윤종락;김천덕;하강열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.524-532
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    • 1997
  • 수중음향표적 특히 선박방사소음을 탐지하거나 식별하는 군사적 목적의 수동소나는 수중청음기 배열로 구성되며 각 배열센서에 수신된 신호에 배열 신호처리기술을 적용하여 선박의 거리, 방위 탐지는 물론 선박의 음향적 특징을 식별하는 고도의 음향장치이다. 그러나 이러한 장치운용자의 선박탐지, 식별이나 새로운 수동소나 개발, 나아가 스텔스 능력의 선박 설계를 위해서는 선박방사소음의 측정, 분석 및 예측에 관한 이해가 선행되어야 할 것이다. 본 연구는 대표적인 선박방사소음 측정시스템의 소개, 방사소음발생기구, 측정자료의 분석 및 예측에 관한 기초기술을 연구 분석한 내용이다.

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An Analysis of the radiation acoustic field of a Aircraft Engine Noise (비행기 엔진 소음의 방사 음향장 해석)

  • 전완호;이재규;이덕주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.649-655
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    • 1997
  • 본 논문은 항공기의 외부소음 중 엔진에 의한 소음의 전방으로의 방사에 대한 연구이다. 우선 엔진소음의 소음원을 살펴보고 주된 소음원인 압축기/팬 소음을 Tyler & Sofrin의 논문에 의해서 모델한 후 FEM을 이용하여 내부 음원에 의한 외부의 방사음압을 해석하였다.

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Acoustic Radiation from the Modal Vibrations of a Thick, Finite Cylinder with Various Boundary Conditions (다양한 경계조건을 가진 유한 길이 후판 실린더의 고유진동에 의한 소음방사에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyeongill
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.23 no.7
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    • pp.585-596
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    • 2013
  • This study introduces a hybrid approach combining numerical results with pre-developed analytical calculations for the sound radiation from the modal vibration of a thick, finite length cylinder with various boundary conditions. Structural vibrations of the cylinder are numerically investigated with the finite element method, and distributions of vibratory displacements on the cylinder surface are idealized as simple mathematical expressions based on the numerical results. Sound radiations from the normal vibration of the cylinder are calculated based on idealized modal displacements using a previously introduced theoretical solution. The results are confirmed with numerical analyses using the boundary element method. Based on these results, it can be concluded that the solutions suggested in this study have good accuracies in calculating the vibro-acoustic properties of a thick, finite cylinder with various boundary conditions. Also, the sound radiation characteristics of many practical components such as brake drums and motor housings are expected to be investigated using the procedure proposed in this study.

Vibration Estimation of Synchrotron Light Source Building Using Experimental Modal Analysis (실험적 모드해석을 이용한 방사광 가속기 건물의 진동평가)

  • 박상규;이홍기;권형오
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.413-421
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    • 1995
  • Synchrotron light source building of the accelerator has stringent vibration limits since the performance of the optical devices and electronic equipments in the laboratory is strongly influenced by the vibrations of the building. In this study, vibrations of the synchrotron light source building are estimated using experimental modal analysis and force response simulation technique. Dynamic properties of the building are identified from the modal parameters and vibration responses are predicted from the force response simulation. A double anti vibration system is designed and applied to the HVAC equipments and it has been shown that the measured vibrations of the building with the double anti vibration system satisfy the vibration criteria.

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