• Title/Summary/Keyword: 발치 치료

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Dental Treatment of Child with Hemophilia (혈우병을 가진 어린이의 치과치료)

  • Lim, Ji Eun;Lee, Soo Eon;Ahn, Hyo Jung;Park, Jae-Hong;Choi, Sung Chul
    • Journal of The Korean Dental Society of Anesthesiology
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.229-233
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    • 2012
  • Hemophilia, the most common of the inherited bleeding disorder, is the result of a deficiency of clotting factor. Since bleeding after dental treatment may cause severe or even fatal complications, people with hemophilia must be given special dental care. We report on the diagnosis and treatment of a 9-year-old boy having severe hemophilia visited our department with the chief complaints of pus discharge on the left lower molar region. In the clinical and radiographic examination, periapical abscess and dental caries were diagnosed. Considering complexity of the treatment and complication in the coagulation, it was decided to carry on the treatment under general anesthesia. Clotting factor IX concentrates were intended to provide 50-70% plasma level. Pulpectomy, resin restoration and Stainless steel crown were given under general anesthesia. Several teeth were extracted and the sockets were packed with Surgicel$^{(R)}$ (Oxidized Regenerated Cellulose, Johnson and Johnson Co. Neuchatel, Switzerland) under general anesthesia. Transpalatal arch and lingual arch were given for maintaining the extracted space before discharged. For people with severe hemophilia, factor replacement is necessary before scaling, surgery or regional block injections. Therefore, if several extractions are needed, dental care under general anesthesia would be effective and efficient management.

Short-term clinical outcome of intentionally replanted posterior molars (의도적 재식술을 시행한 대구치의 단기간의 임상 평가)

  • Choi, Yong-Hoon
    • Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.12-18
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    • 2011
  • Objectives: This retrospective study evaluated the therapeutic effects of the intentional replantation (IR) procedure performed on the maxillary and mandibular molars of 35 patients. Materials and Methods: For the subjects, IR was performed due to difficulties in anatomically accessing the lesions and/or close proximity to the thick cortical bone, inferior alveolar nerve, or maxillary sinus, which rendered the ordinary periradicular surgery impossible. The patients'progress was followed for a year and up to 2 years and 4 months. The success of the procedure was evaluated in terms of clinical and radiographic success (%). Results: The results revealed the following: (a) 1 case (3%) of failed tooth extraction during IR; (b) 2 cases (6%) of extraction due to periodontal diseases and inflammatory root resorption; (c) 3 cases (9%) of normally functioning teeth in the oral cavity with minor mobility and apical root resorption, and; (d) 29 cases (82%) of normally functioning teeth without obvious problems. Conclusions: IR was confirmed to be a reliably repeatable, predictable treatment option for those who cannot receive conventional periradicular surgery because of anatomic limitations or patient factors.

OSTEORADIONECROSIS ON MANDIBLE : A CASE REPORT AND LITERATURE REVIEW (하악골에 발생한 방사선골괴사증 증례보고 및 문헌고찰)

  • Park, Jin-Hyuk;Shin, Sun-Ho;Lee, Su-Woon;Kim, Woo-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.458-463
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    • 2006
  • The osteoradionecrosis of the mandible can be a serious complication of radiotherapy for malignancies of the head and neck. The cause and pathogenesis of osteoradionecrosis are unclear and anecdotal. There are various treatment-, patient- and tumor-related risk factors on development of osteoradionecrosis. The treatment of osteoradionecrosis relies on conservative measures (antibiotics, debridement, irrigation and HBO) and surgical measures (sequestrectomy, marginal resection and segmental resection with or without reconstruction). But the indications are not defined. We present the two cases of patients who were not controlled by conservative treatment but good-resulted by surgical treatment.

Case Reports of Elderly Patients in Aging Society (성이 교정환장의 치험 예)

  • Park, Yang-Ho;Cheon, Se-Hwan;Lee, Kyu-Hong;Hwang, Yong-In;Kim, Yoon-Ji;Kim, Seon-Ah
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.45 no.12 s.463
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    • pp.753-760
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    • 2007
  • Recently orthodontics in elderly people is continually increasing due to aging of the society arising from decrease of birth rate as well as death rate. As the elderly population grows, needs for oral health care increases, and elderly patients with poor teeth alignment need more attention with orthodontic treatment. Our study analyzes various treatment protocols for different cases of aged orthodontic patients, and following are considerations in orthodontic treatment of elderly patients. 1. Periodontal treatment should be preceded before orthodontic treatment. 2. Periodontal condition should be considered when selecting teeth for extraction 3. In dealing with the residual prosthesis, condition of prosthesis, anchorage availability, and need for size reduction, patient seconomic status should be taken into consideration. 4. Fixed retainers are recommended for retention.

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PHYSIOLOGIC DRIFT OF THE MANDIBULAR DENTITION FOLLOWING THE EXTRACTION OF FOUR FIRST PREMOLARS (상, 하악 제1소구치 발치 후 하악치열의 생리적 치아이동에 관한 연구)

  • Chun, Youn-Sic
    • The korean journal of orthodontics
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    • v.26 no.1 s.54
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 1996
  • Retrostpective study of two groups of patients was conducted to evaluate the physiologic drift of the mandibular teeth following the extraction of four first premolars. The concept of physiologic drift, commonly referred to as 'driftodontics', following first premolar extractions has been gaining acceptance in the orthodontic community, the exact nature and amount of drift has not been adequately documented. There were also no guide lines as to when drift should be allowed to now. The purpose of this study was to quantify physiologic drift of the untreated mandibular dentition following extraction of the four first premolars during the early permanent and late permanent dentition stages. The early permanent dentition extraction sample(Group 1) included 26 Patients and the mean age at pretreatment was approximately 13.5 years. The observation period following extraction was approximately 6.96 months. The late permanent dentition extraction sample(Group 2) included 31 patients. The mean age at pretreatment was 21.3 years, followed by a observation period of 7.26 months. During the observation period, except for the extractions, no other mandibular therapy was rendered. Pre-and post-treatment lateral cephalograms and dental casts were analyzed. The obtained results were as follows 1. Group 2 showed marked changes in movements of the mandibular incisors and canines but minimal changes in molars. 2. The amount of changes in movements of the mandibular incisors and canines were significantly greater in Group 1 than in Group 2. The results showed no differences in rates of molar movements between groups. 3. Physiologic drift of the dentition produced desirable changes such as decreased Incisor Irregularity.

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IDIOPATHIC MESIAL MOVEMENT OF IMPACTED MAXILLARY CANINE (미맹출 견치의 특발성 근심 이동)

  • Choi, Ami;Song, Je Seon;Lee, Jae Ho;Choi, Hyung Jun;Choi, Byung Jai;Kim, Sung Oh
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2013
  • Maxillary canines are the most commonly impacted or ectopically erupted teeth. If we find the abnormality of maxillary canines early, we can manage it reasonably and systematically. If we cannot see the spontaneous normalization at the periodic recall, primary canine extraction will be the next treatment choice. However, if the primary canine is extracted too early, the extraction socket will be filled with hard bone and then the eruption pathway can be locked. So it is more beneficial to extract the primary canine at the period about 6 months before the normal canine eruption time. The next treatment plan can be surgical and orthodontic approaches before the root apical closure of the impacted canine. Sometimes, surgical extraction and further prosthetic procedure can be needed for a severely malposed impacted canine or badly resorpted incisor. This is the case of the idiopathic mesial movement of impacted maxillary canines.

Management of Displaced Maxillary Canines by Extraction of the Primary Canine: Factors Affecting Treatment Outcome (유견치 발치를 통해 변위 상악 견치 치료 시 결과에 영향을 미치는 요인 분석)

  • Hanbyeol, Kim;Hyuntae, Kim;Ji-Soo, Song;Teo Jeon, Shin;Hong-Keun, Hyun;Young-Jae, Kim;Jung-Wook, Kim;Ki-Taeg, Jang
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.468-480
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of interceptive primary canine extraction in palatally and buccally displaced maxillary permanent canines, and to analyze the clinical and radiographic factors affecting the treatment outcome. 97 maxillary permanent canines from 86 patients whose maxillary permanent canine were in the mesio-occlusal directions and overlapped with the roots of the adjacent teeth were analyzed. In 64 of 97 (66.0%) maxillary permanent canines, the displaced crown was completely deviated from the adjacent lateral incisor root only by extraction of the primary canine. Not only the characteristics of maxillary permanent canines such as bucco-palatal displacement direction, horizontal and vertical position of the crown tip, and presence of apical closure, but also periapical rarefaction on the primary canine and peg-shaped adjacent lateral incisor significantly affected the treatment outcome.

Treatment of a tooth with severe periodontal involvement using intentional replantation: case report (중도 치주염에 이환된 치아의 보존을 위한 의도적 재식술을 통한 치료: 증례보고)

  • Choi, Youn-Kyung;Jung, Kyoung-Hwa;Lee, Ju-Youn;Joo, Ji-Young;Kim, Hyun-Joo;Kwon, Eun-Young
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.98-104
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    • 2019
  • Although intentional replantation is frequently used as a treatment modality for endodontic problems, severe periodontal involvement has usually been regarded as a contraindication. However, there are some studies suggesting that intentional replantation could be a successful treatment alternative for periodontally involved teeth. This paper reports the treatment of a tooth with severe periodontal involvement using intentional replantation. The tooth, which had had root canal therapy due to endodontic-periodontal combined lesion but showed extensive bone loss, was gently extracted and replanted after thorough debridement of the root surface. By intentional replantation, a tooth with severe periodontal involvement in this case could be preserved, without extraction, over the course of a 3-year follow-up period.