• Title/Summary/Keyword: 반복기법

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Relay-based Cooperative Communication Technique using Repetitive Transmission on D-STBC (반복 전송을 이용한 D-STBC 중계기 협력 통신 기법)

  • Song, Ki-O;Jung, Yong-Min;Jung, Hyeok-Koo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.12A
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    • pp.1122-1127
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose a relay-based DF cooperative communication scheme using repetitive transmission algorithm for wireless LAN environments on D-STBC. Additional transmission diversity gain can be obtained by repetitive transmission algorithm. However, in comparison with conventional schemes, data rate is decreased in half. We consider data modulation constellation twice higher than conventional schemes. Further, system complexity is decreased and performance degradation is minimized because repetitive transmission algorithm is adapted between source and relay node. We show the uncoded BER performance of the proposed algorithm over HiperLAN/2 Rayleigh fading channel.

A Recursive ICI Cancellation Technique for Cooperative STBC-OFDM Systems with Carrier Frequency Offsets (반송파 주파수 옵셋을 갖는 상호협력 STBC-OFDM 시스템을 위한 반복적 ICI 제거 기법)

  • Kim, Yeong-Jun;Woo, Kyung-Soo;Yoo, Hyun-Il;Lee, Hee-Soo;Cho, Yong-Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.10A
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    • pp.950-957
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a recursive intercarrier interference (ICI) cancellation technique for cooperative space-time block coded orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (STBC-OFDM) with different carrier frequency offsets (CFOs) is proposed. Also, different CFOs existing in a cooperative STBC-OFDM system is shown to produce phase difference in the received signal, causing noise enhancement effect in the STBC decoding process. The performance degradation caused by the noise enhancement effect can be effectively reduced by a proposed ML-based recursive ICI cancellation technique. It is shown by computer simulation that the proposed recursive ICI cancellation technique is effective in reducing ICI, especially for STBC-OFDM systems with a large FFT size and large CFOs.

Multiple-Model Probabilistic Design of Repetitive Controllers (연속반복학습제어의 복수모형 확률설계기법)

  • Lee, Soo-Cheol
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a method to design a repetitive controller that is robust to variations in the system parameters. The uncertain parameters are specified probabilistically by their probability distribution functions. Instead of working with the distribution functions directly, the repetitive controller is designed from a set of models that are generated from the specified probability functions. With this multiple-model design approach, any number of uncertain parameters that follow any type of distribution functions can be treated. furthermore, the controller is derived by minimizing a frequency-domain based cost function that produces monotonic convergence of the tracking error as a function of repetition number. Numerical illustrations show how the proposed multiple-model design method produces a repetitive controller that is significantly more robust than an optimal repetitive controller designed from a single nominal model of the system.

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New Nonlinear Analysis Algorithm Using Equivalent Load for Stiffness (강성등가하중을 이용한 새로운 비선형해석 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Yeong-Min;Kim, Chee-Kyeong;Kim, Tae-Jin
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.731-742
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a new nonlinear analysis algorithm, that is, adaptive Newton-Raphson iteration method, The presented algorithm is based on the existing Newton-Raphson method, and the concept of it can be summarized as calculating the equivalent load for stiffness(ELS) and adapting this to the initial global stiffness matrix which has already been calculated and saved in initial analysis and finally calculating the correction displacements for the nonlinear analysis, The key characteristics of the proposed algorithm is that it calculates the inverse matrix of the global stiffness matrix only once irresponsive of the number of load steps. The efficiency of the proposed algorithm depends on the ratio of the active Dofs - the Dofs which are directly connected to the members of which the element stiffness are changed - to the total Dofs, and based on this ratio by using the proposed algorithm as a complementary method to the existing algorithm the efficiency of the nonlinear analysis can be improved dramatically.

An Enhanced Iterative ICI Cancellation Method for Cooperative STBC-OFDM Systems (상호 협력 STBC-OFDM 시스템을 위한 개선된 반복적 ICI 제거 기법)

  • Won, Kyung-Hoon;Park, Hwan-Min;Choi, Hyung-Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.9C
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    • pp.896-905
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose an enhanced iterative ICI (Inter Carrier Interference) cancellation method for cooperative STBC-OFDM (Space Time Block Coded-Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) system. In cooperative STBC-OFDM system, ICI cancellation is necessary because ICI due to the independent local oscillators always exits. The conventional iterative ICI cancellation method has severe performance degradation due to the initial estimation error. Also the performance degradation increases as CFOs (Carrier Frequency Offsets) and modulation order increases. Therefore, in this paper, we propose an enhanced iterative ICI cancellation method which can reduce the initial estimation error by giving a priority to initial estimation and cancellation process. Through the complexity and performance comparisons, we verwey that the proposed method has better performance with approximately same complexity compared with the conventional method.

Low-Power-Consumption Repetitive Wake-up Scheme for IoT Systems (사물인터넷 시스템을 위한 저전력 반복 깨우기 기법)

  • Kang, Kai;Kim, Jinchun;Eun, Seongbae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.11
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    • pp.1596-1602
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    • 2021
  • Battery-operated IoT devices in IoT systems require low power consumption. In general, IoT devices enter a sleep state synchronously to reduce power consumption. A problem arises when an IoT device has to handle asynchronous user requests, as the duty cycle must be reduced to enhance response time. In this paper, we propose a new low-power-consumption scheme, called Repetitive Wake-up scheme for IoT systems of asynchronous environments such as indoor lights control. The proposed scheme can reduce power consumption by sending wake-up signals from the smartphone repetitively and by retaining the IoT device in sleep state to the smallest possible duty cycle. In the various environments with IoT devices at home or office space, we showed that the proposed scheme can reduce power consumption by up to five times compared to the existing synchronous interlocking technique.

A Study on Musical Direction of 「Metropolis Pt.2: Scenes From a Memory」 (「Metropolis Pt.2: Scenes From a Memory」의 음악 연출과 기법 연구)

  • Choi, Shin-haeng;Lee, Seungyon-Seny
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.117-118
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    • 2015
  • 콘셉트 앨범에서 음악적 연출을 위한 기법으로 앨범 내 서로 다른 곡에서 사용한 반복적 음악 요소를 사용한다. 리프, 솔로, 멜로디, 화성 진행의 반복적 사용을 통하여 각각의 곡들이 콘셉트 앨범 내에서 연결되는 구조를 만든다. 이러한 연결 구조를 통하여 음악적 기법과 내러티브의 연관성을 찾는다. 연관성을 통하여 콘셉트 앨범의 음악적 연출과 내러티브 표현의 방법을 분석한다.

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Scheduling of loop with carried dependence using thread (쓰레드를 이용한 루프 캐리 종속성을 가진 루프의 스케쥴링)

  • 김현철;이종국;유기영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.627-629
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    • 2000
  • 루프를 병렬 처리하기 위해 공유 메모리 다중처리기에 루프를 할당하는 네 가지 기법들을 루프 캐리 종속성(loop-carried dependence)을 가진 루프의 할당에 적용하기 위해 하여 변형 후 그들의 성능을 비교 분석한다. 구현은 자바 쓰레드 환경에서 하였다. 또한, 반복들간에 종속 관계가 생기는 루프의 효율적 수행을 위해 CDSS(Carried-Dependence Self-Scheduling)할당 기법을 제안한다. 종속 거리, 쓰레드 수, 반복 수등을 다양하게 하여 시뮬레이션 해 본 결과 제안한 CDSS는 양호한 부하 균형을 유지하였으며 다른 기법들에 비해 루프 수행 시간을 줄여 효율적임을 알 수 있었다.

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A Scheme of Kernel Testing for the Development of OSEK/VDX OS (OSEK/VDX 운영체제 개발을 위한 커널 테스팅 기법)

  • Rim, Seong-Rak;Kim, Jae-Gu;Yu, Young-Chang
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.1625-1627
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    • 2010
  • OSEK/VDX 운영체제를 개발하는 과정에서 커널 이미지를 생성하여 임베디드 보드에 업로드하고, 이를 실행시켜보는 일련의 반복적인 작업이 요구된다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 반복적인 작업들을 일괄적으로 처리할 수 있는 보다 편리한 커널 테스팅 기법을 제시한다. 제시한 기법의 타당성을 검토하기 위하여 ARM7TDM 가 탑재된 EZ-AT7 임베디드 보드에 OSEK/VDX 커널 이미지를 적용하여 실험하였다.