• Title/Summary/Keyword: 반경 방향 스월러

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Swirl Number of Radial Swirler Design for Combustor in Aero Gas Turbine Engine (항공용 가스터빈엔진 연소기 내부 반경 방향 스월러의 스월수 계산)

  • Choi, Myeung Hwan;Shin, Dongsoo;Yoon, Youngbin;Koo, Jaye
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.47 no.12
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    • pp.848-855
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    • 2019
  • Eco-friendly gas turbine combustors are getting attention due to emission regulations. Swirler is important design factor for flame stability and flashback inside the combustor. Design methods of the axial swirler and the radial swirler were discussed and the suitability of the swirl number calculation considering the geometric design variables and the flow loss was examined in the radial swirl for gas turbine combustor. The swirl number of flow was calculated by computational fluid dynamics and compared with swirl number according to each design method.

Experimental Study of Thermo-Flow Field in a Model Gas Turbine Combustor with Various Swirl Conditions (스월변화에 따른 모형 가스터빈 연소기의 열유동장의 실험적 연구)

  • Ryu, Song-Youl;Koo, Ja-Ye
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.70-76
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    • 2002
  • Characteristics of kerosine spray combustion were investigated at various swirl condition. PDPA(Phase Doppler Particle Analysis) was used to measure the droplet sizes and velocities. R-type(Platinum vs. Platinum-13%rhodium) thermocouple was used to measure the temperature of combustion flow field inside model combustor. A visualization of spray and flame was performed with still camera. As swirl number increases due to increase of swirl vane angle, the spray and the flame were developed to radial direction rapidly. When swirl number is small, the configuration of flame is cone type, but swirl number is large, the configuration of flame is cylindrical type due to enhanced mixing by the transport of swirl momentum.

Spray Characteristics of Jet According to Position of Injector Hole in Cross Flow (횡단유동내 인젝터 홀의 위치에 따른 제트의 분무 특성)

  • Choi, Myeung Hwan;Shin, DongSoo;Radhakrishna, Kanmaniraja;Son, Min;Koo, jaye
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.905-911
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    • 2017
  • Effects of injector position and momentum flux ratio on a vertical jet in a cross flow field were studied qualitatively and shown by using air and water. The experiment was carried out by fixing the momentum flux ratio and varying the position of the injector hole. Conversely, the injector hole position was fixed and the momentum flux ratio was varied. Image visualization was performed by a Shadowgraph technique using a high speed camera. The visualized images were compared for finding differences in spraying through Density Gradient Magnitude Image. It is observed that as the x/d of the apparatus increased the jet break up height decreases and the spray angle also decreases. When x/d is 0, the spray reaches the floor and ceiling at any momentum flux ratio.

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Spray Characteristics of Jet According to Position of Injector Hole in Crossflow (횡단유동내 인젝터 홀의 위치에 따른 제트의 분무 특성)

  • Choi, Myeung Hwan;Shin, Dong Soo;Radhakrishnan, Kanmaniraja;Son, Min;Koo, Jaye
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.88-96
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    • 2018
  • Effects of injector position and momentum flux ratio on a vertical jet in a cross-flow field are qualitatively studied and displayed using air and water. The position of the injector hole and the momentum flux ratio is changed and image visualization is performed using a shadowgraph technique and a high-speed camera. The visualized images are compared to find differences in spraying using density gradient magnitude image. It is observed that, as the x/d of the apparatus increases, the jet break-up height decreases. When x/d is 0, the spray reaches the bottom and ceiling at any momentum flux ratio.