• Title/Summary/Keyword: 바륨

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An Experimental Study on the Compressive Strength of Concrete using Granulated Blast Furnace Slag (알칼리 활성 고로 슬래그 콘크리트의 압축강도 발현특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Song, Jin-Kyu;Lee, Kang-Seok;Yang, Keun-Hyeok;Song, Ho-Bum;Kim, Bteong-Jo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.555-556
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to estimate compressive strength of concrete using granulated blast furnace slag. We used Sodium silicate, Potassium silicate, Barium hydroxide as alkali activators and Calcium hydroxide to develop water resistance.

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A Study on the BaTiO3 Thin Film by MOD Process (MOD법에 의한 BaTiO3 박막 제조 및 특성에 대한 연구)

  • 정영길
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.113-124
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    • 1994
  • MOD법을 마이크로회로용 티탄산 바륨 콘덴서 박막형성에 적용하였다. Barium decanoate barium 2-ethylhexanoate titanium dimethoxy didecanoate 및 titanium dimethoxy di-2-ethylhexanoate와 같은 여러 가지 금속유기화합물들을 합성하고 동정한 다 음 공통용매에 대한 용해도를 시험하였다. 이금속유기화학물들 가운데 barium 2-ethylhexanoate와 titanium dimethoxy di-2-ethylhexanoate가 xylene-pyridine 혼합용매에 잘녹고 MOD법에 의한 BaTiO3 박막형성에 매우 안정한 조성을 이룸을 확인하였다. 이 조 성을 스핀코팅에 의하여 백금박과 실리콘 웨이퍼상에 금속유기화학물 막을 형성하고 최고 온도와 유지시간에 따라 소성하여 형성된 유전체 박막들의 전기전 특성을 측정하고 고찰하 였다.

Synthesis of barium hexaaluminate by sol - gel method (졸 - 겔법에 의한 바륨헥사알루미네이트 합성)

  • 백영순;김형진
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.142-151
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    • 1995
  • Complex alkoxides were synthesized using metal alkoxide method and were then hydrolyzed to prepare the precursors using sol - gel method. Then, the precursors were calcined in order to make barium hexaaluminate. Factors affecting the material properties of the barium hexaaluminate precursors were studied and they are the kinds and amount of alcohols, and reaction time. In addition, in the course of hydrolysis, the effects of the amount of water, reaction temperature and aging time were also studied in terms of the specific surface area and average particle size of the barium hexaaluminates.

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Preparation of Ultrafine Barium Titanate Powder by Slurry Spray Pyrolysis (슬러리 분무열분해에 의한 초미립 티탄산 바륨 분말 제조)

  • Lee, Jong-Ho;Hur, Kang-Heon;Lee, Jung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.137-145
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    • 2009
  • A remarkable improvement of the productivity in barium titanate by slurry spray pyrolysis process was realized by supplying solid source slurry into the rector. The produced barium titanate powders showed uniform powder properties, and reproducibility with higher tetragonality in the range of 80$\sim$200 nm, case by case. The secondary calcination experiments of the as-prepared powders by spray pyrolysis revealed that the powders as-prepared over 700$^{\circ}C$ showed perfectly different behavior with the lower temperature's ones and the solid state reaction’s case. The result was discussed in terms of the reaction mechanism based on the activation energy analysis.

Investigation of Slury Properties for Aqueous Casting of Nano-Size Barium Titanate (나도 티탄산 바륨의 수계 성형을 위한 슬러리 특성연구)

  • 김상우;신용욱;이해원;손용배
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.36 no.7
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    • pp.705-710
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    • 1999
  • Stability and chemical durability for aqueous casting of BaTiO3 slurry with polycarylic acid(PAA) were studied. PAA was well chemisorbed on surface of BaTiO3 powder at neutral pH but did not chemically adsorbed at low pH. The amount of Ba dissolution in aqueous BaTiO3 slurry was abruptly increased at strong acid pH2 and also at high amount of PAA. Protection of Ba dissolution and stability of slurry could be obtained through the optimization of slurry conditions such as pH amount of surfactant and solid content.

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Crystal Structures of Ba-ferrites Synthesize by Coprecipitation-Oxidation Method (공침-산화법으로 합성된 바륨페라이트의 결정구조)

  • 신형섭
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.34 no.10
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    • pp.1045-1052
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    • 1997
  • Barium ferrites (BaFe12O19) were synthesized at the various temperature by the coprecipitation-oxidation method. X-ray diffraction Rietveld analysis for barium ferrites were performed, their microstructures were observed and their magnetic properties were measured, in order to analyze the crystal structures and determine the optimal temperature of heat-treatment. The barium ferrite, its average particle size 80 nm, was formed at 600℃ through the hematite (α-Fe2O3), but the site occupations of the Fe's in tetrahedral and bipyramidal sites and of the Ba relatively low. Increasing the heating temperature, these occupations and the magnetization increased, and the crystal c-axis decreased. These changes were very small at the heat treatment of above 800℃, but the particles were rapidly grown. It is suggested that the optimal temperature of heat-treatment is 800℃, at which temperature crystal structure is relatively stable and the particles hardly ever grow.

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The use of Barium reflux study in patients with Gastroesophageal reflux disease and presentation of a new classification of gastroesophageal reflux (위 식도역류질환 환자에서 바륨조영역류검시의 유용성에 대한 고찰과 신 분류 안의 제시)

  • Jang Dong Hyuk;Kim Dae Jung;Seo Jung Whan;Park Young Soon
    • Journal of The Korean Radiological Technologist Association
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2002
  • Purpose : This study presents a new classification of gastroesophageal reflux to evaluate the patients with Gastroesophageal reflux disease after barium contrast reflux exam to help making the correct diagnosis and Treatment according to the symptoms and

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Optimal Synthesis Conditions of Barium Sulfate (황산바륨의 최적합성조건)

  • 신화우;최광식
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.46 no.5
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    • pp.364-368
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    • 2002
  • Optimal synthetic conditions of barium sulfate were investigated from the viewpoint of yield and bulkiness according to a randomized complete block design proposed by Box and Wilson. Barium chloride and Sodium sulfate were utilized as reactants in order to prepare barium sulfate in this study. The optimum Synthesis conditions of barium sulfate obtained from this study are as follows; Reactant temperature; 60~75$^{\circ}C$ (viewpoint of yield) and 60~71$^{\circ}C$ (viewpoint of bulkiness). Concentration of two reactants; 12.7~14.4% (viewpoint of yield) and 5~10.5% (viewpoint of bulkiness). Mole ratio of two reactants, [BaCl$_2$]/[Na$_2$SO$_4$]; 1.62~1.96 (viewpoint of yield) and 2.0 (viewpoint of bulkiness). Reacting time; 13~15 minutes (viewpoint of yield) and 12~14 minutes (viewpoint of bulkiness). Drying temperature of product; 86~10$0^{\circ}C$ (viewpoint of yield) and 6$0^{\circ}C$ (viewpoint of bulkiness).

Behavior of Tin and Palladium for Electroless Plating on bariumtitanate ceramics.(Part 1:Study with Electron Spertroscopy for Chemical Analysis) (티탄산바륨세라믹의 무전해도금을 위한 Sn 및 Pb 촉매의 거동 (제1부: Electron Spertroscopy for Chemical Analysis에 의한 연구))

  • 박광자
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.144-149
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    • 1990
  • X-ray phtoelectron spectroscopy has been used to obtain information on the behavior of the Pb catalysis and Sn sensitizer on the bariumtitanate ceramic substrate. SnF2 sensitization and PbCl2 activation process are used are used to prepare nonconductive substrate for electroless plating. This method of surface preparation is compared to Pd-Sn mixed solu tions and Ag pretreatment process. In all the case, the bonding energy is about 487.5eV for Sn and 336.5~337.5eV for Pb.

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Study on the High Tension on Radiography and Density of Barium Sulphate (관전압(管電壓)과 황산(黃酸)바륨의 농도(濃度)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • Kyong, Kwang-Hyon;Huh, Joon
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 1980
  • An experimental study was carried out to make a comparison between tube voltage and density of barium sulphate in the stomach radiography. The results were summarized as follows: 1. The percentage of density on concentrations of barium sulphate as contrast media could not show in differences with changes of voltages applied X-ray tube. 2. The changes of density visualized on X-ray film mainly depend upon with thickness of stomach filled barium sulphate than the ratio of barium sulphite and plain water volume. 3. The lesions positioned in upper part within stomach exhibited their best discrimination performanance with depth in the low tube voltage, followed in order by the middle part and lower part. However, the discrimination performanance at the high tension radiography uniformly visualized over X-ray film without density in change.

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