Crystal Structures of Ba-ferrites Synthesize by Coprecipitation-Oxidation Method

공침-산화법으로 합성된 바륨페라이트의 결정구조

  • Published : 1997.10.01

Abstract

Barium ferrites (BaFe12O19) were synthesized at the various temperature by the coprecipitation-oxidation method. X-ray diffraction Rietveld analysis for barium ferrites were performed, their microstructures were observed and their magnetic properties were measured, in order to analyze the crystal structures and determine the optimal temperature of heat-treatment. The barium ferrite, its average particle size 80 nm, was formed at 600℃ through the hematite (α-Fe2O3), but the site occupations of the Fe's in tetrahedral and bipyramidal sites and of the Ba relatively low. Increasing the heating temperature, these occupations and the magnetization increased, and the crystal c-axis decreased. These changes were very small at the heat treatment of above 800℃, but the particles were rapidly grown. It is suggested that the optimal temperature of heat-treatment is 800℃, at which temperature crystal structure is relatively stable and the particles hardly ever grow.

Keywords

References

  1. Philips Tech. Rev. v.13 no.7 Ferroxdure a Class of New Permanent Magnet Materials J. J. Went;G. W. Rathenau;E. W. Gorter;G. W. Van Oosterhout
  2. Angew. Chem Int. Ed. Engl. v.21 Hexagonal Ferrites from Melts and Aqueous Solutions-Magnetic Recording Materials H. Hibst
  3. Ceramics Jpn. v.18 no.10 Ba-ferrite Particles for Perpendicular Magnetic Recording Media Y Koike;O. Kubo
  4. Solid State Commu. v.71 no.1 Crystallization Phenomena in Thin Films of Amorphous Barium Hexaferrite P. Gerard;E. Lacroix;G. Marest;B. Blanchard;G. Rolland;B. Rolland;B Bechevet
  5. 대한민국 특허등록 065365호 바륨페라이트 미세분말의 제조방법 신형섭;권순주;손진군;김대영
  6. Jpn. Soc. Powder & Powder Matal;ICF 6th v.1402-1405 Low Temperature Synthesis of Bartium Ferrite Particles with Modified Coprecipitation Method H. S Shin;S.-J. Kwon
  7. J. Am. Ceram. Soc. v.63 no.11;12 Formation of Chemically Coprecipitated Barium Ferrite W. Roos
  8. IEEE Trans, Magn. v.25 no.3 Magnetic Properties of $BaFe_{12}O_{19}$ Small Particles K Haneda;A H Morrish
  9. J. Appl. Cryst. v.2 A Profile Refinement Method for Nuclear and Magnetic Structures H. M Rietveld
  10. Rigaku J. v.6 no.1 Rietan, a Software Package for the Rietveld Analysis and Simulation of X-ray and Neutron Diffraction Patterns F. Izumi
  11. International Tables for X-Ray Crystallography v.A D. Reidel Pub.
  12. J. Magnet. Magnetic Mater. v.125 An Investigation of Particle Size Effects in Ultrafine Barium Ferrite V. K. Sankaranarayanan;Q. A. Pankhurst;D. P. E. Dickson;Johnson
  13. Ferromagnetic Materials v.3 Fundamental Properties of Hexagonal Ferrites with Magnetoplumbite Structure H. Kojima;E.P. Wohlfarth(ed.)
  14. Acta Cryst v.B25 Effective Ionic Radii in Oxides and Fluorides R. D. Shannon;C. T. Prewitt
  15. J. Sol. State Chem. v.56 X-Ray Analysis of the Structural Dynamic Properties of $BaFe_{12}O_{19}$ Hexagonal Ferrite at Room Temperature X. Obradors;A. Collomb;M. Pernet;D. Samaras;J. Joubert
  16. Jpn. J. Phy. Soc. v.18 no.1 An Electron Diffraction Study and a Theory of the Transformation from γ-Fe₂O₃to α-Fe₂O₃ S. Kachi;K. Momiyama;S. Shimizu
  17. アグネトセァラミックス 岡本祥一;近桂一郞