• Title/Summary/Keyword: 밀폐용기

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Numerical Modeling on the Dual Propellant Combustion in a Closed Vessel (밀폐용기 내 입자 혼합물(ZPP와 THPP)의 연소에 대한 수치해석적 모델링 및 해석)

  • Han, Doo-hee;Sung, Hong-gye;Kwon, Mi-ra;Ahn, Gil-hwan;Kim, Jun-hyung;Ryu, Byung-tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.451-455
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    • 2017
  • The reactive Eulerian-Lagrangian code is utilized to simulate combustion of ZPP/THPP in a closed vessel. In the paper, ignition delay of THPP is mainly studied since ZPP and THPP are isolated by a boron nitride wall. Only a numerical case study is conducted as experimental observation is inaccessible. Results showed THPP ignition delay affects initial shock strength thus not only the first peak become weak, but also the frequency of a pressure oscillation is slowed.

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A CFD Study on the Combustion Pressure Oscillation by a Location of a Pressure Transducer inside Closed Vessel (밀폐용기 연소실험 시 센서위치에 따라 변화하는 압력 진동에 대한 수치적 연구)

  • Han, Doo-hee;Ahn, Gil-hwan;Ryu, Byung-tae;Sung, Hong-gye
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.66-73
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    • 2018
  • A computational fluid dynamics simulation of pyrotechnic material combustion inside a cylindrical closed vessel was carried out using the Eulerian-Lagrangian method. The 5th order upwind WENO scheme and the improved delayed detached eddy turbulence model were implemented to capture shock waves. The flow structure was analyzed inside the cylindrical vessel with a pressure sensor installed at the side wall center. The analysis revealed that the pressure oscillated because of the shock wave vibration. Additionally, the simulation results with four different sensor tab depths implied that, inside the sensor tab, eddies were generated by the excessively large gap between the sensor diaphragm and the side wall. These eddies caused irregularity to the measured time-pressure curve, which is an undesirable characteristic.

Burning Rate Estimate Method of Solid Propellants at High Pressure Condition (고압에서 작동하는 고체 추진제 연소속도 추정 방법)

  • Choi, Hanyoung;Lee, Dongsun;Sung, Hong-Gye;Lee, Wonmin;Kim, Eunmi
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.28-37
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    • 2022
  • The burning rate estimation method of solid propellants, based on closed bomb tests, has been introduced. The composition of the combustion gas is determined by using CEA and the Noble-Abel equation of state for high pressure operation conditions. Covolume taking into account the collision among molecules due to the actual volume of the molecule is modeled by LJ potential. A cubic form function is applied to calculate the volume change of propellant grains during combustion. The estimated burning rates of five different grain configuation at high pressure are fairly compared with BRLCB results within the maximum error of 6%.

KT-2 토카막에서 진공용기의 투자율 변화가 플라즈마에 미치는 영향

  • 정승호;인상렬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1996.05d
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    • pp.419-424
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    • 1996
  • KT-2 토카막 진공용기의 투자율이 $\mu$ο 보다 큰값을 갖게 될때 플라즈마에 미치는 영향을 평가하였다. 이를 위해 POISSON 코드를 이용해 null point 위치변화, 최외곽밀폐자기면의 변화, 진공용기 내부의 자장변화 등을 계산하였다. 진공용기의 투자율 변화의 최대 허용치를 1.15$\mu$o 라 정할때 플라즈마가 받는 영향은 무시할 수 있었다.

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Effects of Vacuum Container on the Storability of Leftover Tofu (진공용기를 이용한 포장두부의 개봉 후 저장성 연장)

  • Lee, Ji-Youn;Jang, Si-Hun;Lee, Youn-Suk;Park, Su-Il
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.11-15
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    • 2009
  • Commercial tofu was cut and re-packed in a vacuum container, an airtight container and an open tofu tray in an effort to assess the effects of vacuum containers on the shelf life of leftover tofu. The re-packed tofu were stored at $5^{\circ}C$ and $25^{\circ}C$ for the enumeration of total bacteria and coliforms. We also measured changes in color, pH, and opacity. The vacuum retarded the bacterial growth under $10^5$ CFU/mL for up to 12 days at $5^{\circ}C$. The color of the tofu was unaffected by the container type at both storage temperatures, whereas the pH and opacity of the immersion solution were altered less profoundly by storage in the vacuum container at $5^{\circ}C$. However, we noted no significant differences in bacterial growths, pH, and opacity among container types at $25^{\circ}C$. The results of this study showed that the usage of vacuum containers may be a favorable method for the preservation of tofu under refrigerated conditions.

Development of Arm Fire Device for Solid Rocket (고체 추진기관 점화안전장치 개발)

  • Jang Seung-Gyo;Jung Jin-Suk;Kim In-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.169-172
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    • 2005
  • The performance test result of the Arm Fire Device(Ignition Safety Device) for solid rocket which prevents accidental ignition was described. The results of the closed bomb test and the igniter test of the classical mechanical arm fire device and the advanced electro-mechanical arm fire device were presented, and according to the igniter test result it was realized that the electro-mechanical arm fire device has an advantage in aspect of the action time.

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Combustion Characteristics of Methane-Air Pre-mixture in a Closed Vessel(II) (밀폐용기내 메탄-공기 예혼합기의 연소특성(II))

  • 김봉석;이영재;고창조;권철홍
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.85-94
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    • 1995
  • 본 연구에서는 최근 차량용 대체연료로서 주목받고 있는 천연가스의 연소특성을 규명하기 위해 밀폐된 정적연소실을 이용, 당량비, 초기압력 및 점화위치 변화에 따른 연소실험을 행하였으며, 그 결과 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 메탄-공기 예혼합기의 화염전파과정은 이론혼합기 부근에서 구면형으로 진행되는데 반해, 과농 또는 과박 혼합기 그리고 점화위치가 연소실 벽면에 가까울수록 타원형으로 진행되며, 초기압력이 증가함에 따라 화염전파는 느려진다. 화염전파속도와 연소 속도는 초기압력이 낮고 점화위치가 연소실 중심에 가까울수록 빠르며, 당량비 1.0∼1.1 사이에서 최대치를 보인다.

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