• 제목/요약/키워드: 물리치료학과

검색결과 924건 처리시간 0.03초

물리치료학과 대학생의 전공 교육과 직업가치 인식의 상관성 연구 (A Study on the Correlation between Major Education and Occupational Value Perception of Physical Therapy College Students)

  • 고은아;유원종
    • 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회논문지
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    • 제15권8호
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    • pp.305-313
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구에서는 물리치료학과 학생들의 전공 교육 만족도와 물리치료사의 직업가치 인식을 알아보고 물리치료 전공 대학생의 진로지도에 활용할 기초자료를 제공하고자 한다. 연구는 설문조사를 통해 진행되었으며, 설문 내용은 일반적인 특성, 물리치료학과 진학 동기, 전공 교육 만족도, 물리치료사의 직업가치 인식, 물리치료사란 직업의 사회적 가치 인식 등에 관련된 문항으로 구성된다. 설문은 온라인을 통해 진행되었으며, 통계분석은 spss ver 28.0 프로그램의 빈도분석, 상관계수분석, 카이제곱 검정을 이용하였다. 연구 결과 성별과 학년에 따른 전공 교육 만족도는 각 유의확률 .368, .685로 유의한 차이가 없었다. 성별에 따른 본인이 생각하는 직업가치 인식은 유의확률 .032로 유의한 차이가 있었으며, 학년에 따른 유의확률은 .463로 유의한 차이가 없었다. 성별과 학년에 따른 사회적 직업 인식은 각 유의확률 .483, .077로 유의한 차이가 없었다. 전공 교육 만족도에 따른 물리치료사의 직업가치 인식 수준을 상관 분석한 결과 상관계수 .483로 양의 상관관계가 있었다. 결론적으로 물리치료학과 전공 대학생들의 전공 교육에 대한 만족도가 높은 것과 물리치료사에 대한 직업 가치인식 수준이 높은 것은 상당한 연관성이 있다. 본 연구의 결과는 물리치료학과 전공 대학생의 진로지도에 활용할 기초자료를 제공할 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

정형도수물리치료에 대한 물리치료 전공 대학생의 직업 인식도 (A Study on the Occupational Perception of College Students Majoring in Physical Therapy for Orthopedic Manual Physical Therapy)

  • 정효창;김성환;유성훈
    • 대한정형도수물리치료학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2020
  • Background: This study aims to provide basic data for college students' employment and career choice by investigating their job perception of orthopedic manual physical therapy, one of the physical therapy fields of physical therapy majors. Methods: A total of 267 subjects were surveyed on occupational awareness among college students majoring in physical therapy in Gwangju. The collected data were analyzed for frequency analysis and cross-sectional study using the SPSS 22.0 statistical program. A chi-square test was conducted to determine if there were any significant differences. Results: As a result of the survey on the recognition of orthopedic manual physical therapy, interest in orthopedic manual physical therapy was high, but the method of treatment, effectiveness and information were insufficient. Conclusions: For the awareness and education of students' orthopedic manual physical therapy, schools and institutional organizations need education and special lectures on orthopedic manual physical therapy for students.

부산, 경남 지역 보건계열 대학(교)의 전공학과별 전공만족도 비교 (Comparison of Satisfaction on Each Major Dept. of Health-Related Universities Located in Busan and Gyeongnam)

  • 신성규
    • 대한방사선기술학회지:방사선기술과학
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.131-140
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 각 대학(교)의 보건계열 학과인 방사선학과, 임상병리학과, 물리치료학과 학생들의 전공에 대한 만족도와 그와 관련된 요인들을 파악하여 전공학과만족에 대한 기초 지식을 제공하고 대학생활지도와 진로지도 연구에 기여하기 위하여 부산광역시와 경상남도 소재 3, 4년제 대학(교)의 보건계열 학과인 방사선학과 107명, 임상병리학과 97명, 물리치료학과 89명을 연구 대상으로 하여 조사를 실시한 결과, 전체 연구대상자의 전공 만족도는 $3.40{\pm}0.57$점이었으며, 방사선학과 $3.38{\pm}0.62$점, 임상병리학과 $3.37{\pm}0.56$점, 물리치료학과 $3.45{\pm}0.50$점으로 물리치료학과가 가장 높았다. 세부항목으로는 사회적위상이 가장 높았고 학과환경이 가장 낮았으며 4년제 보다 3년제의 만족도가 높았다. 학제와 사회적 위상, 학과적응이 전공만족도에 영향을 미쳤으며, 취업전망은 모든 학과의 전공만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인으로 나타났다. 따라서 각 학과에서는 일반 대학과 다른 특성화된 환경을 갖추고 첨단화된 실습 장비를 통해 실기능력과 개인 역량을 높여 학생 스스로 취업에 유리한 조건을 갖출 수 있도록 노력하게 하며, 특히 4년제 대학교 학생들의 전공만족도를 높일 수 있는 방안을 모색하고 취업지도, 취업정보제공과 더불어 산학 협력을 통해 각 학과의 사회적 위상을 더 높일 수 있는 방안을 마련하여 학생들이 학과에 대한 자부심을 가지게 하여 미래에 전 국민의 보건을 책임질 학생들이 전공학과에 만족하고 학업에 매진할 수 있도록 해야 할 것으로 생각된다.

불안정한 지면에서 발 내재근 강화운동이 유연성 편평발을 가진 성인의 균형능력과 발배뼈 높이에 미치는 효과 (The Effect of Intrinsic Foot Muscles Strengthening Exercise on the Balancing Ability and the Height of Navicular Bone in Adults with Flexible Flatfoot on Unstable Surface )

  • 이주현;김민석;신수빈;이찬영;채서연;홍유진;오세정
    • 대한물리의학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 2023
  • PURPOSE: This study evaluated an intrinsic foot strengthening exercise method for flat feet by comparing the effects of intrinsic exercises on a stable surface and intrinsic exercises on an unstable surface. METHODS: Twenty-four people with flat feet were divided into two groups. The control group performed short foot exercises and toe towel curl exercises on the stable support surface. The experimental group performed short foot exercises and toe towel curl exercises on an unstable support surface using Aerostep. The navicular drop test, and the static and dynamic balance were measured before and after the intervention. RESULTS: In the experimental and control groups, there was a significant difference in the navicular drop test and static balance before and after the intervention (p < .05). On the other hand, there was no significant difference between the two groups (p > .05). In the dynamic balance, the experimental group showed significant differences in all directions after the intervention (p < .05). The control group showed significant differences in the postero-lateral direction and posteromedial direction (p < .05). In particular, in the forward direction, the experimental group had a more significant change than the control group (p < .05). CONCLUSION: Intrinsic foot muscle strengthening exercises performed on unstable surfaces can be an effective clinical exercise method to improve the dynamic balance ability of people with flat feet.

3D Newton Box를 이용한 PNF 통합패턴운동이 균형, 고유감각, 유연성에 미치는 즉각적 효과 (The Immediately Effects of PNF Combined Pattern Movement on Balance, Proprioception and Flexibility Using 3D Newton Box)

  • 김정자;김대형;김재희;배진선;서진주;송윤아;장현주
    • 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회논문지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.159-166
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 건강한 20대 성인 20명을 대상으로 3D Newton box를 이용한 PNF의 통합패턴 운동을 실시한 후 균형, 고유감각, 유연성의 즉각적인 효과를 알아보기 위해 시행되었다. 본 연구에서 수집된 자료는 SPSS Window 19.0 통계 프로그램을 이용하여 분석하였으며, 대상자들의 일반적 특성은 기술통계를 사용하여 평균과 표준편차를 산출하였고 집단 내 균형, 고유감각, 유연성의 전·후 차이는 대응 표본 t-검정으로 분석하였다. 대상자들의 균형, 고유감각, 유연성을 Y-balance, 눈 고 한 발 서기, 손가락 바닥 닿기를 이용하여 측정하였고, 운동은 3D Newton box 안에서 PNF의 통합패턴을 적용하였다. 운동 후 균형, 고유감각, 유연성 모두 유의하게 증가하였다. 이와 같은 결과를 통해 3D Newton box를 이용한 PNF의 통합패턴 운동이 20대 성인의 균형, 고유감각, 유연성에 즉각적으로 효과가 나타남을 알 수 있었다. 따라서 균형, 고유감각, 유연성의 감소로 인해 손상 위험도가 높은 성인 또는 환자에게 적극적으로 활용될 수 있는 운동이라고 사료된다.

무릎관절의 등속성 변수와 하지 기능의 상관관계 (Correlation between Isokinetic Parameters of Knee Joint and Lower Extremity Function)

  • 이세윤;박종현;전정우;홍지헌;유재호;김진섭;이동엽
    • 미래기술융합논문지
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    • 1권1호
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 2022
  • 무릎관절의 굽힘근과 폄근은 신체의 안정성을 유지하는 데 필수적이다. 본 연구는 무릎 굽힘근 및 폄근의 등속성 파라미터와 하지 근육 기능의 상관관계를 조사하고자 하였다. 22명의 건강한 성인이 본 연구에 참여하였습니다. 무릎 굽힘근 및 폄근의 time to peak torque (TTP), acceleration time (AT), peak torque (PT)가 측정되었습니다. 하지 기능 평가를 위해 20m sprint, Sargent jump, one leg hop test, and side shuffle이 측정되었습니다. 각 변수들 간의 상관관계가 Pearson correlation coefficient을 사용하여 분석되었습니다. knee flexor의 PT는 single leg hops and 6M hops in a single leg와 유의한 상관관계를 나타내었다. knee extensors의 PT는 Sargent jumps and triple hops와 유의한 상관관계가 갖는 것으로 발견되었다. 본 연구 결과를 기반으로 무릎 굽힘근 및 폄근의 근력이 하지 기능을 예측하는 데 사용될 수 있는 가능성이 있음을 시사한다.

필라테스 호흡이 체어 동작에서 몸통 안정화 근육의 활성도에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Pilates Breathing on the Activity of Trunk Stabilizer Muscles during the Movements of Pilates Chair Exercise)

  • 백경민;이수빈;전민아;조은별;진희수;한지수;이나경
    • 대한통합의학회지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.187-197
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the changes in the muscle activity of the trunk stabilizer muscles before and after incorporating Pilates breathing during three types of Pilates chair exercises. Methods: This study included 33 healthy men and women in their 20's; they were recruited according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. sEMG was used to measure the changes in the muscle activity in the internal oblique/transverse abdominis, rectus abdominis, and erector spinae during the three types of Pilates chair movements (footwork, twist footwork, and bridging) without and with the Pilates breathing integration. The muscle activities of the trunk stabilizers between without and with Pilates breathing were statistically analyzed and compared. Results: The internal oblique/transverse abdominis showed an increase and a significant difference in the muscle activity in all three movements of footwork, twist footwork, and bridging after the Pilates breathing integration (p<.001). The muscle activity of the rectus abdominis (p<.05) and the erector spinae (p<.05) also increased and showed a significant difference after the Pilates breathing incorporation, except in the bridging movement for the erector spinae. The increase in the rate after integrating Pilates breathing was relatively greater in internal oblique/transverse abdominis than in other muscles. Conclusion: When Pilates breathing was applied, the activities of the trunk stabilizer muscles increased significantly and immediately in all three movements of Pilates chair footwork, twist footwork, and bridging. This means that the use of breathing is expected to have a positive and immediate effect on the activation of trunk stabilizers, thus indicating that it can possibly be an effective re-enforcing tool to promote trunk stability when it is integrated to the Pilates chair exercise. Incorporating Pilates breathing also seemed to have a tendency to activate the deep trunk stabilizer muscles more than the superficial stabilizer muscles.

스쿼트 운동 시 수의적 내·외측 체중이동이 내측광근과 외측광근 활성 비율에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Voluntary Change of Weight Bearing on Vastus Medialis Oblique and Vastus Lateralis Ratio During Squat Exercise)

  • 이재호;김진선;신용욱;유예지;이상열;김용훈
    • PNF and Movement
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.167-171
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to show the effects of voluntary change of weight bearing on the vastus medialis oblique and the vastus lateralis ratio during squat exercise. Methods: Twenty-four healthy adults were recruited for this study. The subjects performed squat exercise with median weight bearing, lateral weight bearing and non-changed weight bearing. The muscle activities of the vastus medialis oblique and the vastus lateralis were measured during the squat for all three conditions. The measured data were analyzed using one-way ANOVA to investigate the effect of muscle activation on the each condition. The statistical analyses were performed using SPSS ver. 17.0, and a p-value of less than 0.05 was considered significant for all cases. A post-hoc test was performed using Tukey's test. Results: The study showed that the vastus medialis oblique and the vastus lateralis ratio significantly changed according to the voluntary change of weight bearing during a squat. The vastus medialis oblique and the vastus lateralis ratio significantly decreased under the condition of voluntary lateral weight bearing. Conclusion: We suggest squat exercise on median weight bearing to increase the vastus medialis oblique and the vastus lateralis ratio. If your patient has.

엉덩관절 폄 시 무릎 굴곡 각도에 따른 큰볼기근과 뒤넙다리근의 근수축 개시시간 특성 (Muscle Contraction Onset Time Characteristics of Gluteus Maximus and Hamstring According to Knee Flexion Angles During Prone Hip Extension)

  • 김용욱;송제현;정연우;이경석;국가영;윤성준
    • PNF and Movement
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.375-382
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the muscle contraction onset time characteristics of the gluteus maximus, semitendinosus, and biceps femoris muscles at different knee flexion angles in individuals with shortened or over-lengthened hamstrings performing prone hip extension. Methods: Twenty-six participants were divided into a hamstring shortened group (n = 12) and hamstring lengthened group (n = 14). Wireless surface electromyography was used to verify the muscle onset time of the gluteus maximus, semitendinosus, and biceps femoris when performing prone hip extension at different knee flexion angles. Results: There were significant differences in the muscle onset times of the semitendinosus and biceps femoris between the hamstring shortened group and hamstring lengthened group (p < 0.05). In addition, there was a significant difference in the muscle contraction onset times among of the gluteus maximus, semitendinosus, and biceps femoris muscles when performing prone hip extension at a knee flexion of 90° in the hamstring shortened group (p < 0.05) and a knee flexion angle of 0° in the hamstring lengthened group (p < 0.05). Conclusion: In all groups, there was no effect on the onset time of the gluteus maximus muscle according based on the knee angle. In addition, the knee flexion angles affected the onset time of the muscle contraction of the gluteus maximus muscle in the hamstring shortened group and hamstring lengthened group with an abnormal length of the hamstring muscle.

연령과 손잡이에 따른 정상인들의 Motor Activity Log-28과 Actual Amount of Use Test 연구 및 Actual Amount of Use Test의 평가자간 신뢰도연구 (Studies on Motor Activity Log-28 and Actual Amount of Use Test, Actual Amount of Use Test Inter-rater Reliability in Healthy Individuals: Age Dependence and Handedness)

  • 김경현;신유미;임미유;정유창;오지은;김수진
    • 한국전문물리치료학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.24-33
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    • 2019
  • Background: Spontaneous use of the upper extremities on the affected side of patients with stroke is a meaningful indicator of recovery and may vary by the age or dominant hand of patients. No prior study has reported changes in actual amount of use test (AAUT) and motor activity log (MAL)-28 according to age and handedness in healthy adults, and AAUT inter-rater reliability for assessment of healthy adults. Objects: This study aimed to (1) research the differences in AAUT and MAL-28 according to age and handedness in healthy adults, and (2) determine the inter-rater reliability of the AAUT. Methods: Seventy healthy adults participated in this study. The MAL-28 was assessed by dividing 61 subjects into young right-handed ($n_1=20$), young left-handed ($n_2=21$), and older right-handed ($n_3=20$) groups. The AAUT was assessed by dividing 63 subjects into young right-handed ($n_1=25$), young left-handed ($n_2=18$), and older right-handed ($n_3=20$) groups. Student's t-test and the Wilcoxon signedrank test were used for statistical analysis. Results: The Amount of Use (AOU) scale values for each group showed no significant differences between age groups and handedness groups in the MAL-28 (p>.05). The AAUT AOU scale value showed significant differences regarding dominant handedness in the AAUT (p<.05), but no significant differences according to age (p>.05). (2) Inter-rater reliability of the AAUT was excellent, except few items (item 9, 11, and 12). Conclusion: Although both the MAL-28 and the AAUT measured how much participants used their dominant arms in healthy subjects, the AAUT only showed significantly higher dominant arm use in left hander than the right hander. In addition, the inter-rater reliability of the AAUT was excellent. Current results can be utilized as a basic information when clinicians develop rehabilitation strategies, and AAUT was shown to be a reliable evaluation tool for measurement of upper extremity use in Korean adults, based on the reliability demonstrated by this study.