• Title/Summary/Keyword: 물류변화

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Analysis of Operation Cost Savings Effects of Direct Delivery Logistics Strategy Considering Carbon Emission (탄소배출을 고려한 직배송 물류전략의 운영비용 절감효과 분석)

  • Kim, Mi-Rye;Cho, In-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.653-661
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    • 2017
  • This study compares and analyzes the operation costs of traditional and direct delivery strategies considering carbon emissions. For the determination of minimum operation costs and order quantity, we use the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) model, which is the proper method for calculate the operation costs by logistics strategy. Using the classical EOQ model, we expand the EOQ model considering carbon emissions and domestic logistics environment. We conduct an empirical study on two agri-food logistics strategies under limitation of the carbon emissions using the expanded EOQ model. From the results of the empirical study, we find that the operation costs of direct delivery strategy are about 50% lower than those of the traditional strategy. Economic order quantity is also smaller than that of the traditional strategy. These results indicate that agri-food products can be transported quickly and freshly under direct delivery strategy. Consequently, considering carbon emissions, direct delivery logistics strategy are analyzed to have more positive effect on economic and environmental issues than existing logistics strategy. It is judged that direct strategy will also increase the freshness of agricultural products.

Analysis on Productivity of Logistics Providers - Focusing on the Warehouses Industry - (글로벌 물류기업의 경영 생산성 분석 -물류창고를 중심으로-)

  • Ohh, Won-Gewn
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.113-128
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    • 2012
  • By strengthening the market control and expanding the networks, providers of global logistics are expanding their service scope. Warehouses connects networks to between internal and external warehouses worldwide by using employees. The paper focuses on analyzing the efficiency of the top forty Global Logistics Providers. Therefore, the study classifies the factors which specify the efficiency of a total logistics industry and verified its firmness. Furthermore, the most recent published reports by Logistics Quarterly and Armstrong Association in 2012 was used in order to guarantee credibility of the study. For scope period for analysis, this study utilizes three years of materials, from 2007 to 2010. By applying the DEA Window model and Malmquist, the trend in efficiency and stableness was analyzed. Consequently, the main purpose of the paper is evaluating the efficiency. Also, analyzing its determinants and illustrating a long-term relationship between the annual turnover and the number of Industry Focus/Key Customers was used as output measures. In addition, the number of warehouses worldwide and employees worldwide, of Logistics Providers were used as input measures.

A study on the Influence of Logistic Performance with Factors of Choosing the Third Party Logistics company : Focused on the Using Regulation effect of Logistics Performance (제3자물류기업 선정요인이 물류성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 : 물류환경요인에 의한 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Choi, Sang-Chon;Chung, Jung-Chae;Yeon, Je-Eun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.1506-1514
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    • 2014
  • The study is aiming to shed light on not only the influence of logistics output by choosing the third party logistics as the using of third party logistics has been increasing by the manufacturing firms also look over the effect between the factor of third party logistics' choosing and logistics performance in accordance with the changing of the logistics environment. As a result of the study, both service and fame factor among the third party logistics choosing factors have a significant impact on the logistics performance, furthermore the service factor of the logistics environment has an influence on the logistics performance by customer factor after measuring the control effect, and the fame factor has an influence on the logistics performance by both globaliztion and information system factor.

A Study on the Advancement of Domestic Logistics Enterprises to the Specialty Logistics Market in accordance with Changes in the Logistics Industry (물류산업 변화에 따른 국내 물류기업의 특화 물류시장 진출에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Seok-hyun
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.55-71
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    • 2021
  • While major alliance container carriers in the post-corona era are enjoying the largest boom in history with their fleet reduction strategy, shippers companies are in a state of deteriorating import and export price competitiveness due to increased logistics costs, and forwarders who act for shipping companies' logistics services are also experiencing the burden of rising freight rates It is in a state of overheated competition and worsening profits for attracting shippers. For this purpose, research data, literature studies, statistical data and data from overseas specialized networks were used as prior research. Online surveys and telephone interviews were conducted, and as a result, four areas of cold chain (including perishable cargo), project logistics, UN procurement logistics, and dangerous goods logistics, which were found to be particularly in high demand, were analyzed to suggest entry strategies.

An Evaluation of Constituent Factors for Port Logistics (항만물류 구성요소의 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Yeo, Gi-Tae;Jung, Hyun-Jae;Kim, Jae-Young
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.273-288
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    • 2011
  • Recently, the rankings of Korean container ports in terms of container handling cargo volume were plunged down due to the emerging Chinese ports. The efficient container ports strategies which increase container port competitiveness were requested. In this respect, it is urgently required to draw out constituent factors for Port Logistics, weigh these factors, and finally focus on improving the suggested factors. The aim of this paper is to evaluate weight and priority values for 'inner consisted factors' and 'outer requested factors' of port logistics by using the AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) method. As for the analysis regarding the inner consisted factors, the results were shown as follows: a storage and handling system (0.288) as the first rank; an information system of port logistics (0.210) as the second rank; an inland intermodal system (0.189) as the third rank; a ship's entering and departuring system (0.184) as the fourth rank, and a ship's berthing system (0.129) as the fifth rank. In terms of analysis regarding outer requested factors, the results came out as follows: a logistics cost (0.360) as the first rank; a port service (0.128) as the second rank; a connectivity (0.118) as the third rank; a hinterland condition (0.116) as the fourth rank; an convenience (0.106) as the fifth rank; a regional center (0.095) as the sixth rank, and an availability (0.077) as the seventh rank. For analyzing the priorities changes in constituent factors, the comparison of results between the year 2007 and the year 2011 was done. As the results, among inner consisted factors, 'information system of port logistics' was ranked first in the year 2007 while 'a storage and handling system' became the most important factor in the year 2011. Among the inner consisted factors, however, the logistics cost was the important factor in 2007 and 2011, respectively.

Study on Strategies for Overseas Expansion of Domestic Logistics Company Using by Imitation Strategy (Imitation Strategy를 이용한 국내 물류기업의 해외진출 전략에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hwa-Young;Lee, Sung-Woo
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.56-74
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    • 2010
  • The overseas expansion of global logistics company (GLC) is increasing rapidly under the influence of international specialization of manufacturing, and the necessity of global logistics service is increasing, and then the logistics market is growing year to year. The purposes of this study are to investigate the growing factors and strategies making global logistics company and to suggest the best strategies for overseas expansion of domestic logistics company (DLC) by using imitation strategy. The major results are as follows ; Firstly, DLC has to imitate liner shipping company or terminal operator which has competitiveness rather than other part of logistics. Secondly, DLC has to build up competition through investigation the global logistics companies which have globalization, specialization, monopolization and public elements. Thirdly, DLC has to use 'coming from behind strategy' for the exiting market, the 'pioneer importer strategy' for the new emerging market or niche. Lastly, DLC has to make a road map or process for expanding the logistics service area without collision exiting business models.

The Development Scheme of Domestic Third Party Logistics for Revitalization of Electronic Trade (전자무역의 활성화를 위한 국내 제3자물류 발전방안)

  • Cha, Soon-Kwean;Jang, Heung-Hoon
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.155-174
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposed several activation strategies at both the government and company parts for the development of domestic third party logistics(TPL) to pull electronic trade era much earlier. In the government side, it must need to arrange and integrate complex regulation rules on the Logistics for more smooth access and use the TPL market. Also, it has to provide multiple support policies such as tax reduction, technical and financial service providing, and logistics information system to TPL. Finally, it should construct the government levels education system to train and forster a competent man who is well qualified as a electronic and logiscic expert. The TPL company must build up a total logistics information system concerned with an innovative operation system such as SCM, JIT etc. which can provide logistic services on demand to the electronic trade customers to maximize consumer satisfaction. In the shipper company level, it try to join a long-term strategic alliance with TPL to reduce logistic cost and increase logistic service to its electronic trade consumers.

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The Influences of Green Informatization levels on Logistics Performance (물류기업의 그린정보화 수준이 물류성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Jo, Jong-Won;Chang, Myung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.215-216
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    • 2016
  • 그린정보화(Green Informatization)는 기후변화 문제에 대처하여 다양한 산업 분야에서 기술적인 해결책의 한 부분으로 활용되어 저탄소 녹색성장에 크게 기여하는 효과적인 수단으로 인식 되고 있다. 기업의 그린정보화를 실천하기 위하여 도입하는 친환경적인 정보시스템은 기업에서 에너지 절감과 지속가능한 사회적 책임을 이행하게 되는 실천 도구가 되고 있다. 물류기업들도 녹색물류를 실천의 일환으로 그린정보기술(Green IT)을 도입하여 온실가스 배출량을 줄이는 노력을 기울이고 있다.

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Design on the Track & Trace System of e-Logistics (E-로지스틱스의 트랙 & 트레이스 시스템 설계)

  • 이해원;최재언;하수철;김인수;김혜규
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.384-388
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    • 2001
  • 21세기 e-Biz시대를 맞이함에 따라 고객의 요구 수준도 전문화, 다양화, 국제화, 광역화의 양상을 보이고 있다. 이러한 변화에 부응하여 전자 상거래 회사들은 고객에 대한 서비스 향상과 내부관리 및 고객의 지속적인 확보를 고려할 때, 전자 상거래에 따른 물류정보를 실시간으로 Track & Trace할 수 있는 기술 개발이 물류의 통합관리를 위해서나 고객서비스 향상을 위해 필요하다. 본 논문은 거래 정보 및 물류 이동정보를 효율적으로 관리하고 실시간으로 정보를 제공하기 위해, 물류 Trading 정보를 효율적으로 저장·관리할 수 있는 객체 지향 물류 Tracking 정보 저장 모델 및 Web Service Tracking Component 개발에 대한 연구이다.

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The Study of Event Graph Modeling for Material Handling System in Semiconductor Fab (반도체 fab 라인의 물류 설비 모델링 방법론에 대한 연구)

  • Lee Jin-Hwi;Choi Byoung-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.1765-1770
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 반도체 fab 라인의 물류 설비를 event graph로 모델링 하는 방법론을 제안하고 있다. 최근 반도체 fab 라인 같은 대표적인 자본 집약적 제조라인에서는 운영단계에서 투입 계획, PM schedule 및 operation rule 등을 변화시켜 가며 평가 및 검증해 볼 수 있는 what-if simulation을 위한 line simulator의 필요성이 점점 높아지고 있다. 그러나 상용 simulator는 각 제조라인의 특성에 맞게 customization하는데 많은 시간과 비용이 소요될 뿐만 아니라 특성을 반영하는데 한계가 있다. 따라서 이러한 line simulator를 개발할 때 근간이 되는 설비의 simulation model이 필요하다. 이 때 설비들은 생산(processing) 및 물류(handling) 설비로 나눌 수 있는데, 본 논문에서는 반도체 fab 라인의 물류 설비 모델링 방법을 제시하고 실제 물류 설비를 모델링 해 봄으로써 그 효용성을 알아본다.

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