• Title/Summary/Keyword: 문화이주

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Components of Cultural Competency for Multicultural Services Librarians (다문화서비스 담당사서에게 요구되는 문화적 역량의 내용체계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yeon-Ok;Chang, Durk-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.253-276
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    • 2014
  • The diversification of Korean society with a large influx of migrant workers, international marriages, and international students calls for an attention to the importance of cultural competence of Library and Information Science sector in order to respond effectively and appropriately to the needs of immigrants who have diverse cultural backgrounds. In regard to these circumstances, this study is designed to develop the components of cultural competency needed by librarians. For this, this study collected its data through literatures review and interviews with librarians who are implementing services for immigrants in multicultural libraries and with experts who have experienced researches based multicultural services or involved with the management of multicultural families and migrant workers. As a result, the cultural competency components emerging from literatures review and interviews were divided into three parts ; multicultural attitude, multicultural knowledge and multicultural skills. And detailed components of three parts of cultural competency were specifically multicultural attitude, knowledge of multicultural groups, knowledge of multicultural services, development of collections, programs, and services, service delivery, language diversity, and professional education and workforce diversity.

A Method of Using Digital Map to Improve Multicultural Education Efficiency: A Design of 'e-Atlas of Society and Culture' for Marriage Immigrant Women to Overcome Contextual Limitations (다문화교육 효율성 제고를 위한 전자지도의 활용방안 -결혼이주여성의 맥락적 한계 극복을 위한 'e-사회문화지도'설계-)

  • Jung, Young-Ae;Kim, Hyeong-Soo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we study on an 'e-Atlas of Society & Culture(e-ASC)', to develop and implement educational courseware for marriage immigrant women, to adapt Korean society. The 'e-ASC' can help cultural adaptation, such as the understanding of Korean people's common values and behaviors and can likewise provide opportunities to contribute to Korean society, for marriage immigrant women living in Korea. E-cultural map is a useful tool for providing educational experiences and sharing a sociocultural homogeneity, using three dimensional space, for both immigrants and residents. The 'e-Atlas of Society & Culture', suggested in this paper, using the notion of an E-cultural map, has a strong point. That is to say, the immigrants have contextual limitations about Korea and Korean culture, caused by some particular events in their motherland. This atlas provides an opportunity to overcome this contextual limitations and to help understand and adapt to Korean society for these immigrants. This 'e-Atlas of Society & Culture' can be an efficient educational tool for immigrants and can help marriage immigrant women understand and adapt Korean social and cultural phenomena. They might have contextual limitations about these phenomena in their motherland.

Immigrants', Multicultural Experts' and Librarians' Perception and Needs Analysis on Current Multicultural Library Services (도서관 다문화서비스에 대한 이주민과 다문화전문가 및 사서들의 인식과 요구조사)

  • Koo, Joung Hwa;Woo, Yunhee;Shin, Nanhee;Cho, Yong Wan
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.213-243
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    • 2020
  • The research aims to investigate immigrants', librarians' and multicultural experts' information needs and perception on current multicultural services in Korean libraries, and to suggest the directions for providing multicultural library services. The research collected the data through conducting both in-depth interviews and focus group interviews with immigrants, librarians and multicultural experts. The research found the significant and emergent features on immigrants' and librarians' requests and perception about current library multicultural services. On the analysis of the findings, the research discussed the implications of the policies for library multicultural services and the alternatives to improve library multicultural services and librarians' multicultural competencies.

A Study on the Dietary Patterns affecting Acculturation among Marriage Migrant Women in Urban Area (도시형 다문화가정 결혼이주여성의 문화적응과 식생활행태 분석)

  • Kim, Jung-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.173-189
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    • 2015
  • The Korean society has been dramatically changed in its population, with rapidly increasing number of multicultural families through international marriages. The objective is to investigate the dietary patterns as an acculturation for multicultural families in urban area. The research target was 89 marriage immigrant females in Daejeon, in whom 50.6 % was in their twenties and 49.4 % was in their thirties to forties. 39.3% of the subjects was from China and 28.1 % from Vietnam, which showed similar pattern to the ratio of marriage immigrants' homeland in Korea. As age goes higher, cultural adaptation in Korea was the integration pattern. Marriage immigrant females from Vietnam showed the highest rates of marginalization pattern as cultural adaptation. Moreover, those with longer marriage duration and with children tend to show higher rates of integration pattern. 'Food attitude', 'food diversity', and 'balance life' as eating behaviors are related with acculturation. In conclusion, the multicultural families in urban area showed integration acculturation patterns, which could be influenced by their socioeconomic factors, such as residence period and Korean language ability and food diversity as dietary patterns factors. Further study with a quantitative analysis is needed in order to understand the effect of dietary patterns on acculturation in the multicultural families.

The Critical Perspectives and Implications of the Migrant Policies in the West: based on Assimilation, Multiculturalism, and Social Integration Policy (서구의 이주자 정책에 대한 비판적 접근과 시사점 - 동화, 다문화주의, 사회통합 정책을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Yong Gyun
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.112-127
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    • 2014
  • This study aims to understand the change of migrant policies, namely assimilation, multiculturalism and social integration, in the West through critical perspectives and to derive implications for the Korea's migrant policy from the experience of the West. In 1970s, assimilation policy was severely criticized from the limitation of cultural diversity, and multiculturalism expanded rapidly in the West focusing on the migrant's right and cultural difference. However, multiculturalism received severely criticism because it makes social isolation and segregation between mainstream society and migrants. Since 2000 social integration became the major policy for migrant incorporation, focusing migrant's attitude and practice to receive the value and culture of mainstream society with the active participation of socioeconomic activities. However, social integration policy reveal some problems which regard migrants as the object of control, and also as the object of discrimination. The experience of the Western policies suggests on the careful selection for the migrant's incorporation policies in Korea with the consideration of social inclusion of migrant, analysis on the problems of multiculturalism and social integration policy, and the necessity of mainstream society's change into the acculturation.

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Improvement of Multicultural Awareness and Story Building by Community Radio (공동체 라디오를 통한 다문화 인식개선과 스토리설계 방안)

  • Hong, Sook-Yeong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.98-107
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    • 2015
  • This study analyzed the story of 'Good Morning, Ladies of the World', a multicultural program of a community radio Gwanak FM. Furthermore, the study performed an in-depth interview on Korean producing staffs and migrant casts in order to figure out the contents for the improvement of awareness and for the design of multicultural media story telling. As a result, the migrant women presented overall public discourses on their own culture, climate and customs as a sense of representative. While Korean staffs wanted to understand and communicate with their culture and to share private experiences, migrant women wished understanding and respect to their culture and removal of discrimination or prejudice. Accordingly, the storytelling design for the improvement of multicultural awareness must be a private discourse on the basis of a public discourse, and it turned out that the user of a mediator who experienced and knew culture of Korea and the migrant is necessary. And, this study recommended the need of education of migrant women and media support for a proper story planning, structuring and delivery.

A Musical Play Program for Promoting Interaction Between Immigrant and Korean Preschoolers (다문화통합어린이집 내 이주배경아동-한국가정아동 간 또래상호작용 증진을 위한 음악극 프로그램 개발)

  • Kim, ChanMi
    • Journal of Music and Human Behavior
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.21-41
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this research was to develop and verify applicability of a musical play program aimed at promoting interaction between immigrant preschoolers and Korean preschoolers. A daycare center serving the preschool-age children of Korean nationals and immigrant families were the site for this research. Utilizing the elements of a musical play (e.g., role playing, narration, and joint music activity), the program was developed for improving interaction among preschoolers, while promoting intercultural acceptance by providing the opportunity to be exposed to music from different cultures and engage in the joint activity using such music. For the purpose of investigate the applicability of the developed program, the program was implemented with two groups of preschoolers and each group received the musical play program for 30 minutes twice a week for a total of 6 sessions. The results of this preliminary study indicate that the musical play program promoted interaction between peers from different cultural background. Based on the results of this study, musical play programs may be helpful in promoting interactions between preschoolers from different cultural backgrounds and increase of acceptance of immigrant students in Korean daycares and schools.

The Difference of Perceived Experiences and Sub-cultural Identity between Overseas Korean' Generations through the Participation in the Korean National Sports Festival (전국체육대회에 참가하는 재외동포들의 이주세대 간 지각된 참가 경험 및 하위문화정체성의 차이)

  • Yi, Eun Surk
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.497-504
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    • 2017
  • This research aims to examine the difference of perceived experiences and sub-cultural identity between the overseas Korean' generations through the participation in the Korean National Sports Festival(NSF). Data were 360 overseas Koreans from 14 countries who participated in the 2015 NSF. The results were as follows; First, there was a difference in perceived experiences between overseas Korean' generations. More specifically, 1st generation among overseas Koreans has more positive participation experiences and less negative participation experiences than other generations. Second, there was a difference in sub-cultural identity between overseas Korean' generations. Particularly, 1.5 generation has much closer Korean identity than other generations.

중국 흑룡강성 조선족의 복식에 관한 연구

  • 장순애;김진구
    • Proceedings of the Costume Culture Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.37-39
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구는 한반도에서 19세기말 중국 흑룡강성으로 이주해간 조선족의 복식을 문화접변과 정과 관련시켜 분석한 것이다. 연구의 범위는 19세기말 이주시기로부터 2002년 까지 이며 이 시기를 문화대혁명 이전 시기, 문화대혁명 시기, 개혁개방 시기 등 3시기로 시대적 성격을 구분하여 19세기말∼1965년, 1966년∼1977년, 1978∼2002년으로 나누어 분석하였다. 문화접변과량은 부분적 해체, 외래문화의 수용, 저항, 외래문화요소의 교해석, 부분적 해체의 계편, 교구성 등으로 나누었다. (중략)

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