• 제목/요약/키워드: 문제중심대처

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Impact of Life Stress on Depression, Subjective Well-being and Psychological Well-being in Nursing Students: Mediation Effects of Coping (간호대학생의 생활스트레스와 우울, 안녕감의 관계에서 스트레스 대처의 매개효과)

  • Lee, Eun-Sook
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.55-65
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    • 2017
  • This study was conducted to investigate the mediating effects of coping on the impact of life stress on depression, subjective well-being and psychological well-being in nursing students. Self-report questionnaires were used to collect data from 147 nursing students. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation coefficient and hierarchical multiple regression. Nursing students who had a higher level of depression had a higher level of life stress, as well as a higher frequency of avoidance coping. Conversely, those who had a higher level of subjective well-being and psychological well-being had a lower level of life stress, as well as a lower frequency of avoidance coping. There were also significant positive correlations between psychological well-being and problem solving coping. The results showed that avoidance coping partially mediated the effects of life stress on depression, subjective well-being and psychological well-being. The results suggest that it is necessary to offer stress management programs to reduce avoidance coping, with additional consideration of life stress and coping strategies, to prevent depression and improve well-being among nursing students.

통신사업자 관점에서의 번호이동성

  • 정만상
    • TTA Journal
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    • s.59
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    • pp.74-80
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    • 1998
  • 통신사업의 경쟁 체제 도입과 사업영역의 철폐로 인하여 번호자원에 대한 개방화가 선진국을 중심으로 진행되고 있다. 이로 인하여 통신 사업에 신규로 진입하고자 하는 사업자는 사업자간 번호이동성을 보장하는 것이 기본적인 사업 참여요건이 되고 있으며, 기존 사업자 입장에서도 사업자간 번호이동성에 대한 적절한 대처 방안이 정립되어야 한다. 본 고에서는 사업자간 번호이동성 문제를 통신사업자 관점에서의 대처 방안과 실현 방안을 수립하기 위하여 번호이동성 문제를 정의하고 이의 실현 기술, 운용 관리, 경제성, 국제 표준 동향, 국내 통신사업 현황 측면에서 분석한다. 본 연구 결과는 국내 번호이동성 도입을 위한 사전 검토 자료로 활용할 수 있다.

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The Moderating Effects of Flow on the Relationship between Stress and Satisfaction with life, University life Satisfaction (대학생의 스트레스와 삶의 만족도, 대학생활만족도의 관계에서 몰입의 조절효과)

  • Baek, Yu-Mi
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.490-496
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    • 2017
  • This study targeted college students to determine the moderating effect of immersion in the relationship among stress, satisfaction with life, and satisfaction with college life. To this end, the level of stress, satisfaction with life, satisfaction with college life, and immersion were measured in353 students attending S University. First of all, correlation analysis showed that stress had a negative correlation with immersion, satisfaction with life, and satisfaction with college life and immersion had a positive correlation with satisfaction with life and satisfaction with college life. Hierarchical regression analysis was conducted to determine the moderating effects of immersion in the relationship among stress, satisfaction with life, and satisfaction with college life. The results showed that immersion had a moderating effect on the relationship between stress and satisfaction with life, while immersion did not have a mitigating effect on the relationship between stress and satisfaction with college life. Based on these findings, this paper suggests raising the ability of immersion as a measure of intervention in handling the stress of college students and discusses the significance and limitations of this study.

The Effect of Infant Teacher's Stress Coping Strategies and Directors' Emotional Leadership on Intention to Change Jobs (영아교사의 스트레스 대처방안과 원장의 감성리더십이 이직의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Jung Hee;Shin, See Yeoun
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.45-62
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the influence of infant teachers' stress coping strategies and directors' emotional leadership on intention to change jobs. The subjects in this study were 156 infant teachers working in child care centers in Gangwon-do province. A Stress coping strategies questionnaire and intention to change jobs questionnaire, and directors' emotional leadership questionnaire were used for this study. For the research analysis, frequency, Cronbach's ${\alpha}$ coefficient, and Pearson's correlation were calculated and regression analysis were conducted. The results are as follows. Firstly, it was revealed that the scale of intention to change jobs decreases as the scales of problem-focused coping strategies and directors' emotional leadership increase. As the scales of directors' emotional leadership also increase, the scales of problem-focused and social support seeking coping strategies increases. Secondly, it is revealed that infant teachers' problem-focused coping strategies have a statistically meaningful negative influence on intention to change jobs. Thirdly, directors' emotional leadership is also shown to have a statistically meaningful negative influence on infant teachers' intention to change jobs. In order to reduce infant teachers' intention to change jobs, this study can provide a basic guideline to develop programs that enhance directors' emotional leadership and infant teachers' stress coping attitudes.

The Effects of Health Department Undergraduates' Self-efficacy on Stress-coping Strategies : Focusing on multiple group analysis by grade and sex (건강보건 대학생의 자기효능감이 스트레스 대처전략에 미치는 영향 : 학년과 성별의 다중집단분석을 중심으로)

  • Baek, Yu-Mi
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.5273-5281
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of health related departments' self-efficacy on stress-coping strategies by setting up grade and sex as regulating variables and figure out their mediating effects. To attain the goal, a survey was conducted to 1,442 undergraduates attending S University, and the results went through analysis by using SPSS and AMOS. To sum up the study results, preference of difficult project exerted negative effects on avoidance-centeredness. Self confidence had negative effects on avoidance-centeredness. Self-regulating efficacy indicated positive effects on social support-orientation and problem solving-centeredness while avoidance-centeredness showed negative effects. Regarding effects among self-efficacy's subfactors, confidence, self-regulating efficacy, and preference for task difficulty, and stress-coping strategies' subfactors, social support-orientation, problem solving-centeredness, and avoidance-centeredness, there was difference found in the model by grade, but there was no difference found by sex.

The Effects of Mental Health Problems on Stress Coping, Perception of Social Support and Life Satisfaction in Nursing Students

  • Youn-Kyoung Kwag
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.28 no.8
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    • pp.127-135
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    • 2023
  • This study was conducted to identify the effects of mental health problems on stress coping, social support and life satisfaction of nursing students. The collected data were analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, sheffe post hoc verification and Multiple Regression Analysis using the SPSS program. Anxiety (β=-.33, p=.038) and carelessness(β=-.30, p=.003) had a significant negative effect on the problem-focused stress coping(R2=.248). Sensitivity(β=-.33, p=.016) had a negative effect on perception of social support(R2=.083). Depression(β=-.41, p=.003), somatization(β=-.23, p=.047), and alcoholism(β=-.20, p=.029) had significant negative effects on life satisfaction(R2=.355). Considering the results of this study, in order to improve stress coping, social support, and life satisfaction of nursing students, it is necessary to identify mental health problems and take individual approaches accordingly.

The Influence of Private Security Guard's Stress Coping on Job Burnout (민간경비원의 스트레스 대처방식이 직무소진에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Man-Jong;Lim, You-Seok
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.34
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    • pp.209-232
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    • 2013
  • As time goes by, the diversity of crime has become a serious social problem in modern society, and the policing is increasing the role of private security guards in order to fill the policing. But Private guards stressful experience to perform the actual work is exposed to various crisis situations. Then, private security guards should be management because of private security impact on job burnout. This study aims to determine the empirical work experience in the field of private security guards to cope with stress according to the degree of job burnout. The results are as follows: First, it was the negative effects of the stress coping strategies of private security guards on physical and psychological burnout, and the statistic effects of the wishes coping strategies of private security guards on physical and psychological burnout. Second, stress coping strategies of private security guards, were not found to affect the dehumanization of job burnout. Third, the center of the problem of private security guards of the ways to cope with stress coping was lacking in a static(+) affecting the accomplishment of the job burnout. Therefore, the different types of stress that may arise private security guards physically exhausted, psychologically exhausted, lack of accomplishment in the course of the private security business perform. Finally, Managers of the private security guards, job burnout occurs should be focused on the factors pre-management and co-ordination.

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The experience of stress, coping, and social support of students and parents after the economic crisis: The indigenous psychology approach (IMF시대 이후 초, 중, 고, 대학생과 부모의 스트레스 경험과 대처양식 및 사회적 지원: 토착심리학적 접근)

  • Young-Shin Park;Uichol Kim;Myo-Sung Kim
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.105-135
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the experience of stress, coping and social support among students and their parents after Korea recovered from the recent economic crisis. A total of 634 students(primary school=135, junior high school=118, senior high school=168, and university=213) and 842 parents (fathers=421, mothers= 421), for a total of 1,476 participants, completed an open-ended questionnaire developed by the present researchers. For students, the most painful experience was related to problems in academic life, followed by problems in relationship. For father, the most painful experience was financial problems and for mothers, it was conflicts in the family. In stress situations, self-regulation was the most frequently adopted coping style by both students and adults. The second most frequently reported coping style was avoidance. In terms of social support, students reported receiving most support from friends, and the importance of friends became greater for the older students. Parents reported receiving most social support from their spouse. As for the type of social support, around half of students and parents reported receiving emotional support. Emotional support was viewed as being very important in reducing the stress experience related to academic life, problems in relationships, family conflict, and financial difficulties. The results of the present study will be compared to similar studies conducted before and during the economic crisis and the implications of these studies, as well as the importance of the indigenous Korean psychology, will be discussed.

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The Relationship between Parenting Stress of Mothers of Children with ADHD and Family Resilience (ADHD아동을 양육하는 어머니의 양육스트레스 대처와 가족탄력성의 관계)

  • Lee, Jung-Eun;Choi, Yeon-Ok
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.96-107
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to empirically analyze the causal relationship between mother's parenting stress and family resilience in children with ADHD. Methods: The results of the survey were hierarchically regressed. The participants were 113 mothers of children with ADHD and who lived in resident in Busan and Gyeongsangnam-do Province. The main contents of the study were as follows: First, there was a significant difference in family resilience level according to mother's educational background and family monthly income. Second, the higher the parenting stress, the lower the family resilience ($r=-.622^{**}$), and all three types of coping methods showed the highest correlation with family resilience. Third, the variables affecting family resilience were in the order of problem - centered coping (${\beta}=.376$), parenting stress (${\beta}=-.338$) and mother's academic ability (${\beta}=.239$). Based on this study, this study suggested a social welfare practice plan to reduce the parenting stress and increase the resilience of the mother of the child with ADHD.

원전입지반발과 주민참여의 관계에 관한 분석적 연구 : 삼척 원자력발전소 입지반발사례를 중심으로

  • 유해운;오창택
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1996.05d
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    • pp.535-542
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    • 1996
  • 원전입지에 대한 주민반발문제는 경제성장과 더불어 가일층 증가일로에 있는 전력수요에 안정적으로 대처해야만 한다는 측면에서 시급히 극복해야만 할 사회문제이다. 본 연구에서는 바로 이러한 사회문제를 극복하기 위해 원전입지반발과 주민참여와 관계를 이론적으로 고찰하였고, 또한 삼척 원전 반발사례를 분석하였다. 분석결과, 원전반발과 주민참여는 매우 밀접한 관계에 있는 것으로 나타났다. 즉, 미흡한 주민참여는 원전반발에 직접적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 원전을 성공적으로 입지시키기 위해서는 정부가 일방적으로 원전정책을 결정하고 집행해서는 곤란하며, 원전정책에 반드시 지역주민들의 의사를 적극적으로 반영할 필요가 있다.

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