• Title/Summary/Keyword: 무인차량제어

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Development of Auto-Parking Algorithm for Driving in Urban (무인차량의 자동주차 알고리즘 개발)

  • Cho, Kyoung-Hwan;Chung, Jin-Wok
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.2360-2366
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    • 2011
  • The Unmanned Ground Vehicle is comprised of four systems of obstacle detection: The navigation system, vehicle controlling system, obstacle detecting and an integration system that use the various sensors. The research introduced utilizes 6 lasers to recognize obstacles. The system operates an avoidance system within the unmanned ground vehicle, using six lasers. The Unmanned Ground Vehicle's parallel parking and right angle parking is in development using algorithms. This algorithms' certification is intended to be installed in the encoder, in the GPS. By using the Laser Scannerfor the position's calculation, errors are both reduced and minimized, so the tire's slip minimized to the point where the vehicle had a limit of about 5Km/h.

Development of Steering Control System for UCT (Unmanned Container Transporter) Using Robust Control (무인 차량의 강인한 조향제어 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Seung-Gwon;Kim, In-Su;Kim, Chang-Seop;Choe, Ju-Yong;Yun, Gang-Seop;Lee, Man-Hyeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.178-186
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    • 2002
  • In this study, the steering control system for UCT (unmanned container transporter) was developed using MR (Magnetoresistive) sensors. The MR and magnet sensors are used for the lane detecting system. The robust control theory is used for the design of the steering controller to reduce the uncertainties of the road. The performance of the robust steering controller is compared in simulations and tests using the existing PD controller of the UCT.

A Study on Development of U-Manless Overload Regulation System (U-중차량 무인과적단속시스템 구축방안에 대한 연구)

  • Jo, Byung-Wan;Kim, Do-Keun;Choi, Hae-Yun;Park, Jung-Hun;Yoon, Suk-Min
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.387-392
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    • 2007
  • Overloaded Vehicles are one of biggest of hazard in durability decrease of roads and bridges. Thus, regulation was put in force about overloaded vehicles to reserve this problem. However, existing system had many problems. For these reasons, this paper presents solutions of U-intelligent overload vehicles regulation system based on manless and wireless for fixing of problems of existing system and construction of u-lTS. With this in mind, we studied about composition method of system, applications of USN, design of system controller, WCDMA/HSDPA and we verified performance of WIM Sensors in this paper.

Unmanned Driving of Robotic Vehicle Using Magnetic Maker (자계표식을 이용한 로봇형 차량의 무인주행)

  • Im, Dae-Yeong;Ryoo, Young-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.775-780
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, unmanned driving of robotic vehicle using magnetic marker is proposed. One of the most important component of autonomous vehicle is to detect the position of a magnetic marker on the road. In order to calculate the precise position of a magnet embedded on the road, the relation of magnetic field and a sensor is analyzed, and a new position sensing system using arrayed magnetic sensor is proposed. Also, the steering control system using a stepping motor is developed for driving by automatic mode as well as manual mode. For the verification of usability, the developed robotic vehicle is tested on magnetic road.

Safe landing control of unmanned Quad-rotor Emergency Procedures (긴급 상황에 대비한 무인 쿼드로터의 안전 착륙 제어)

  • Baek, Seung-Jun;Park, Jong-Ho;Ryu, Ji-Hyoung;Lim, Shin-Teak;Chong, Kil-To
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.2335-2342
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    • 2014
  • If you want to use the unmanned quad rotor for emergency information provision and information about the traffic situation of real-time and moving information is included in the car to help in emergency vehicle operation of the city and in the distribution future innovation the need to consider to have enough safety of the use of silent quad rotor. Therefore, in this study, the unmanned quad rotor system research of safe landing control from the center for the improvement of safety of unmanned quad rotor system you have a motor of four, has taken a good structural balance system based on the dynamic model and motion considering the nonlinear characteristics, and attempts to proceed via non-linearity and system disturbances, tough Fuzzy controller, and analyzed through a computer simulation result.

A Moving Path Control of an Automatic Guided Vehicle Using Relative Distance Fingerprinting (상대거리 지문 정보를 이용한 무인이송차량의 주행 경로 제어)

  • Hong, Youn Sik;Kim, Da Jung;Hong, Sang Hyun
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.2 no.10
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    • pp.427-436
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a method of moving path control of an automatic guided vehicle in an indoor environment through recognition of marker images using vision sensors is presented. The existing AGV moving control system using infrared-ray sensors and landmarks have faced at two critical problems. Since there are many windows in a crematorium, they are going to let in too much sunlight in the main hall which is the moving area of AGVs. Sunlight affects the correct recognition of landmarks due to refraction and/or reflection of sunlight. The second one is that a crematorium has a narrow indoor environment compared to typical industrial fields. Particularly when an AVG changes its direction to enter the designated furnace the information provided by guided sensors cannot be utilized to estimate its location because the rotating space is too narrow to get them. To resolve the occurrences of such circumstances that cannot access sensing data in a WSN environment, a relative distance from marker to an AGV will be used as fingerprinting used for location estimation. Compared to the existing fingerprinting method which uses RSS, our proposed method may result in a higher reliable estimation of location. Our experimental results show that the proposed method proves the correctness and applicability. In addition, our proposed approach will be applied to the AGV system in the crematorium so that it can transport a dead body safely from the loading place to its rightful destination.

A Control System for Avoiding Collisions between Autonomous Warfare Vehicles and Infantry (군용 무인차량과 보병의 충돌방지를 위한 제어시스템)

  • Nam, Sea-Hyeon;Chung, You-Chung
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.74-82
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    • 2011
  • This paper describes a control system for positioning the real-time locations of the autonomous warfare vehicles and infantry, and for avoiding collisions between them. The control system utilizes the low-cost RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indication) for positioning the locations of the wireless devices. The mathematical mean filtering processes are applied to the calculation of the RSS matrix to improve the performance for positioning the wireless devices in the multi-path propagation environment. A fuzzy rule is proposed to recover and replace the broken packets occurring in the wireless communication. The gradient and geometric triangulation algorithms are proposed to trace the real-time locations of wireless devices, based on the distances between them. The estimated location results of the geometric triangulation algorithm are compared with the results of the GPS and the gradient algorithm.

Unmanned Driving of Vehicle Using Guidance System Based on Magnetic Marker (자계표식기반 안내시스템을 이용한 차량의 무인주행)

  • Im, Dae-Yeong;Ryoo, Young-Jae;Choi, Min-Hyok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.67-70
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 자계표식기반 안내시스템을 이용한 차량의 무인주행을 제안한다. 자계기반 안내시스템에서 가장 중요한 것은 자계도로상의 자석의 위치예측이다. 자석의 위치를 예측하기 위하여 자석과 센서의 상관관계를 해석하여 도로에 매설된 자석의 위치를 검출하기 위한 배열형 자계표식위치인식센서를 개발하였다. 또한 자동모드와 수동모드의 동작을 위해 스텝모터를 이용한 조향제어장치를 개발하였다. 자율주행 실험을 위해 자계기반 자계도로를 구성하였다. 그리고 로봇형 차량을 자계도로에서 실험을 통해 실용성을 입증하였다.

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Trajectory tracking control system of unmanned ground vehicle (무인자동차 궤적 추적 제어 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Ya-Jun;Kang, Chin-Chul;Kim, Gwan-Hyung;Tac, Han-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.1879-1885
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    • 2017
  • This paper discusses the trajectory tracking system of unmanned ground vehicles based on predictive control. Because the unmanned ground vehicles can not satisfactorily complete the path tracking task, highly efficient and stable trajectory control system is necessary for unmanned ground vehicle to be realized intelligent and practical. According to the characteristics of unmanned vehicle, this paper built the kinematics tracking models firstly. Then studied algorithm solution with the tools of the optimal stability analysis method and proposed a tracking control method based on the model predictive control. The controller used a kinematics-based prediction model to calculate the predictive error. This controller helps the unmanned vehicle drive along the target trajectory quickly and accurately. The designed control strategy has the true robustness, simplicity as well as generality for kinematics model of the unmanned vehicle. Furthermore, the computer Simulink/Carsim results verified the validity of the proposed control method.

Configuration Planning of an Actively Articulated Suspension to Vehicle Orientation Control on Unstructured Terrain (험지에서의 가변 휠형 무인 자율차량의 자세 제어를 위한 가변 휠의 형상 계획)

  • Lim, Kyeong-Bin;Park, Suk-Hoon;Yoon, Yong-San;Lee, Sang-Hoon;Kang, Shin-Cheon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.251-260
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    • 2009
  • Hybrid locomotive UGV with actively articulated legs along with wheeled ends has high traversability to travel over rough terrain. The behavior control method was usually adapted for the controlling of the suspension configuration which determines the traversability of the UGV. In this study, we are proposing a method of configuration planning of the legs without any detail geometric data about the terrain. The terrain was estimated by the traces of each wheel and the leg configurations for the desired posture of the vehicle were set up against the constraints of the terrain. Also, an optimal leg configuration was calculated based on the quasi-static stability and power consumption, and plans for the leg behavior were made. Validity of the proposed method was checked by simulations using some off-the-shelf programs, and showed that the orientation control without geometric features of terrains and simplification of the behavior planning for obstacle negotiation were possible.