• Title/Summary/Keyword: 무리 수

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The Study and Implementation of a Real-Time Clock Module interface optimizer based on the uClinux (uClinux기반의 Real-Time Clock 모듈 인터페이스 최적화 방안에 관한 연구 및 구현)

  • Ha, Sung-Jun;Kim, Hong-Kyu;Moon, Seung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.937-940
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    • 2007
  • 오늘날 대부분의 임베디드 시스템에서 사용하는 uClinux에서 기본적으로 프로세스가 이용할 수 있는 범위의 시스템 클럭은 10m/s 이상이다. 기존에는 무리하게 시스템 클럭의 속도를 무리하게 높여 더 높은 정밀도를 요구하는 프로세스를 처리해 왔다. 이는 시스템 리소스를 많이 사용함과 동시에 타이머 인터럽트를 처리하는 오버헤드도 상대적으로 증가하여 전체적으로 시스템의 성능과 안정성에 좋지 못했다. 이에 본 논문에서는 uClinux기반의 임베디드 장치와 Real-Time Clock(RTC)모듈과의 인터페이스 최적화 방안에 관하여 제안한다. 이로써 시스템 클럭을 사용하지 않고, RTC 자체의 인터럽트를 사용해서 작업을 진행해 나가기 때문에 시스템 리소스를 적게 사용하며, 시스템의 성능에 영향을 적게 준다. 또한 알고리즘적인 최적화를 사용 코드최적화를 사용하여 임베디드 시스템에서 가장 효율적으로 관리해야할 리소스인 메모리를 절약, 기존의 방식과 차별을 두었다.

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A Study on Participation Intention and Herd Behavior on Domestic Securities Type Crowdfunding Investors: Focusing on the Theory of Planned Behavior (국내 증권형 크라우드펀딩 투자자의 참여의도와 무리행동에 관한 연구: 계획된 행동이론을 중심으로)

  • Hwang, Nakjin;Lee, So-young
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2020
  • This study is to identify the influence of major variables that affect the participation intention of securities type crowdfunding investors and how participation intention and perceived behavioral control affect investors' herd behavior including indirect effect analysis based on the theory of planned behavior. The ultimate purpose of this study is to understand the investment behavior of securities type crowdfunding investors and to help the relevant parties to develop various policies and business plans to revitalize the system and protect investors. An online survey was conducted on people who are interested or have experience in securities type crowdfunding to receive a total of 276 responses. Excluding outliers, a total of 261 responses were taken into account for the final analysis. For the data analysis, structural equation model analysis using SPSS 22.0 and Amos 22.0 statistical package was conducted. As a result, two of the major variables of the theory of planned behavior-attitude and subjective norm-have been found to have a positive effect on the participation intention of securities type crowdfunding investors. And after analyzing the indirect effect, the participation intention was found to play a mediating role between attitude, subjective norm and herd behavior. However, the perceived behavioral control presented as a major variable of behavioral intention in the theory of planned behavior showed that the effect on participation intention was statistically insignificant. Instead, it was found to have a direct positive effect on herd behavior. This is significant because it empirically confirmed that even if investors perceive securities type crowdfunding as easy to participate, perceived behavioral control does not seem to have a significant impact on participation intention because securities type crowdfunding is an investment in an early-stage business with a high risk of loss. On the other hand, the study has great significance in that it empirically confirmed that domestic securities type crowdfunding investors perceive the funding progress information provided by the platform as a signal and imitate many other investors, showing herd behavior when they actually make an investment. It is expected that this study will provide meaningful insights for the policy making of crowdfunding supervisory offices and platform operators by empirically identifying major variables that influence the participation intentions and herd behavior of domestic securities type crowdfunding investors.

Effects of Sedimentation on Benthic Macroinvertebrate Communities at Upper Song Stream Basin (고랭지 농업으로 인한 토사가 송천 상류역에 서식하는 저서성 대형무척추동물 군집에 미치는 영향)

  • Han, Seung-Chul;Jun, Yung-Chul;Hwang, In-Chul;Won, Doo-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Biology
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.353-361
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    • 2011
  • This study was conducted to examine the effects of sedimentation caused by highland agriculture on benthic macroinvertbrate assemblages in upper Song Stream from 2006 to 2009. The mean concentrations of water quality parameters (pH, DO, EC, TDS, TN, and TP) were gradually increasing toward downstream but ORP was decreased. Furthermore, biological habitats at lower reaches were more homogeneous and unstable due to sand deposition than those at upper sites. A total 106 species of benthic macroinvertbrates in 47 families, 11 orders, 6 classes, and 5 phyla were identified during whole field surveys. Song Stream showed great declines of overall biological attributes along its longitudinal gradients, particularly in taxa richness and abundance. Of all functional groups scrapers and clingers were most affected against the degradation of habitat quality, whereas collector-gatherers and burrowers showed the opposite case. It was found that such results had close correlations with water quality parameters and substrate composition which played an important role in structuring macroinvertebrate communities. In conclusion, this study represents that disturbance caused by highland agricultural activities had negative effects on benthic macroinvertebrate communities by leading to sand deposition at adjacent stream ecosystems.

Estimation of Ultimate Bearing Capacity for Randomly Installed Granular Compaction Pile Group (임의의 배치형태로 설치된 무리형태의 조립토 다짐말뚝에 대한 극한지지력의 평가)

  • 신방웅;채현식;김홍택
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.181-191
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    • 2001
  • Granular compaction piles increase the load bearing capacity of the soft ground and reduce the settlement of fecundation built on the reinforced soil. Also the granular compaction piles accelerate the consolidation of soft ground using the granular materials such as sand, gravel, stone etc. However, this method is one of unuseful methods in Korea. In the present study, the estimation procedure for the ultimate bearing capacity of randomly installed granular compaction pile group is proposed. Also, carbon rod tests have been peformed for verifying the group effect of granular compaction piles and the behavior characteristics such as bulging failure zone on granular compaction piles. From the test results, it is found that bulging failure shape of granular compaction piles was conical shape and the ultimate bearing capacity increased as the spacing of piles became gradually narrow. Also, from the proposed method in this study, the optimal locations of granular compaction piles with various installed cases are analyzed. The results were shown that the bearing capacity was increased in the case concentrated on the central part of pile group.

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The Effect of Water Conveyance of Boryeong Dam on Structural Changes of Benthic Macroinvertebrates Community (보령댐 도수가 저서성 대형무척추동물 군집구조 변화에 미치는 영향)

  • An, Chae-Hui;Han, Jung-Soo;Choi, Jun-Kil;Lee, Hwang-Goo
    • Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.381-391
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the influence of artificial disturbances occurring during water conveyance frequency on benthic macro-invertebrate by comparing and analyzing data before and after the construction of Boryeong dam in Boryeong-si, Chungcheongnam-do. We conducted the survey eight times in four points from April 2016 to September 2017. A total of 13,447 individuals from 125 species, 70 families, 19 orders, 7 classes, and 4 phyla were collected. The result of the community analysis showed that the dominant index was 0.55 (${\pm}0.07$) to 0.47 (${\pm}0.08$), diversity index was 2.06 (${\pm}0.26$) to 2.23 (${\pm}0.28$), evenness index was 0.69 (${\pm}0.05$) to 0.70 (${\pm}0.04$), and richness index was 3.43 (${\pm}0.72$) to 4.03 (${\pm}0.91$). After conveyance, the dominance decreased while the diversity, evenness, and richness increased. The result of the functional group analysis showed the portion of scrapers, filtering-collectors increased while that of shredders, gathering-collectors decreased in the functional feeding group and that the proportion of climbers and clingers increased while that of burrowers and sprawlers decreased in the habitat orientation group. The result of analysis of community stability showed that St. 1 and St. 2 decreased resistance and resilience after conveyance and new species appeared in the III characteristics group while St. 3 and St. 4 did not show much difference. The result of multidimensional scaling analysis showed that the variation of similarity was the highest at St. 1 after conveyance, and the variation of similarity at St. 4 was the lowest.

한.중 출판교류 본격화 물꼬 튼다

  • Jeong, Hye-Ok
    • The Korean Publising Journal, Monthly
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    • s.134
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    • pp.20-21
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    • 1993
  • 이번 모임이 우리출판계에 던져준 교훈은 중국 출판인들이 자신들의 절박한 사정으로 인해 한국출판계를 '공략'해 들어온다는 표현이 적합할 만큼 '무리한' 요구를 해오는 점과, 단순히 중국의 현재 출판 제작.인쇄 수준이 우리보다 낮다 하여 과소평가하여 소홀히 대응할 경우 예기치못한 상황까지 도래할 수 있다는 점이다.

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한국의 인문.사회과학:그 위기와 극복방안

  • Lee, Jong-Su
    • 대학교육
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    • s.92
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    • pp.70-83
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    • 1998
  • 대학이나 학술연구의 진흥을 통하여 우리나라의 고유한 학술문화가 발전되고, 세계속의 우리 위상이 제고될 것이다. 21세기 한국의 학술문화를 선진 수준으로 끌어올리기 위해서는 학문의 균형적 발전이 필요한 바, 종합적인 학술진흥 정책 추진이 요구된다. 경제가 아무리 어려워도 과학기술 우선정책으로 인하여 인문.사회과학을 홀대하거나 침체를 외면해서는 안 된다.

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One's Doctor - 만성적 어깨 통증 '아차'하면 파열 위험

  • Kim, Eun-Gyeong
    • 건강소식
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.30-31
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    • 2013
  • 봄철 무리한 운동으로 발생하기 쉬운 어깨 통증. 어깨 통증을 단순 근육통으로 여기고 방치하면 일상생활이 어려울 수도 있다. 관절와순 파열과 회전근개 파열이 대표적이다. 관절와순 파열은 일반적으로 스포츠 손상이 원인으로 주로 젊은층에게 흔하며, 회전근개 파열은 퇴행성 변화 및 외상이 원인으로 중 장년층에서 흔히 발생한다.

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Arthroscopic Anatomy of the Hip (고관절경의 해부학)

  • Sung, Y.B.;Choi, J.Y.;Yum, J.K.
    • Journal of Korean Orthopaedic Sports Medicine
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 2006
  • 고관절경을 이용하면 밝혀지지 않은 고관절의 병변을 확인하는데 아주 유용하며. 최소 침습적인 시술로 효과적인 치료가 가능할 수 있다. 고관절경을 능숙하게 시술하기 위해서는 무엇보다도 해부학적 지식이 기초가 되어야 함은 아무리 강조하여도 지나치지 않을 것이다.

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여행 불청객, 허리통증 예방 스트레칭

  • Song, Ju-Ho
    • 건강소식
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    • v.32 no.8
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    • pp.14-15
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    • 2008
  • 여름은 여행이 많은 계절이고 운전을 하는 경우가 많기에 허리통증을 호소하는 사람들이 늘고 있다. 장시간 주행을 하다보면 운전자들은 한 자세로 고정되어 있어 혈액순환이 잘 안되어 목과 어깨에 무리가 따르게 되고, 허리가 아프며 가속과 정지를 많이 하게 되어 다리에 피로감을 느끼게 된다. 따라서 장거리 운전 중에도 차안에서 할 수 있는 간단한 스트레칭과 여행 중의 피로를 풀어주는 스트레칭으로 피로를 풀어보자.

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