• Title/Summary/Keyword: 무근콘크리트

Search Result 92, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

Study for Curling Control of Plain Concrete in Underground Parking Lot (지하주차장 무근콘크리트 컬링제어를 위한 연구)

  • Seo, Tae-Seok;Choi, Hoon-Jae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
    • /
    • v.18 no.3
    • /
    • pp.243-249
    • /
    • 2018
  • The study for curling control of plain concrete in underground parking lot was conducted in this study. The shrinkage reducing agent(SRA) was used to minimize the curling deformation of plain concrete in underground parking lot. For the quantitative curling control, the simplified prediction method applying the deflection theory of cantilever beam was proposed too, and the validity of prediction method was examined through the comparison between the experimental values and predictive values. In result, the curling of SRA 1.0% concrete was about 30% less than that of SRA 0.0% concrete, and the possibility of curling estimation by the simplified prediction method was confirmed through the comparison between the experimental values and predictive values.

Experimental Study on Flexural Capacity of Circular Concrete Beam Confined by Carbon Fiber Tubes (탄소섬유관으로 구속된 무근 원형 보의 휨성능에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Kyoung-Hun;Hong, Won-Kee;Lee, Young-Hak;Kim, Hee-Cheul
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.11 no.1 s.53
    • /
    • pp.37-43
    • /
    • 2007
  • Experiments for circular unreinforced concrete beams confined by carbon fiber tubes (CFT) made of carbon fiber sheets were performed. Selected test parameter was thickness of carbon fiber tube: 1.5mm (3 layers), 2.0mm (4 layers), 2.5mm (5 layers), and 3.0mm (6 layers). Based on the test results, an equation for estimating moment capacity of the circular beams confined by carbon fiber tubes was proposed. Comparison results showed good agreement up to 2.5mm (5 sheets) of the CFT thickness.

Freezing-Thawing Phenomenon and Durability-Improving Method of Plain Concrete Exposed to Outdoor in Winter Season (동절기 옥외 노출 콘크리트의 동결융해 현상과 내구성 증진방안)

  • Lee, Sang Hyun;Kim, Jung Jin;Sung, Cheon Woo
    • Magazine of the Korea Institute for Structural Maintenance and Inspection
    • /
    • v.18 no.4
    • /
    • pp.2-8
    • /
    • 2014
  • 본 고는 동절기 이후 무근 콘크리트의 상부에서 쉽게 발생하는 스케일링 현상에 주목하여 무근 콘크리트의 동해 발생원인을 고찰하고, 이에 대한 내구성을 향상시키기 위한 방안을 기존문헌조사를 통하여 1) 강도향상, 2) 진공배수공법 적용, 3) 흡수방지재 시공의 방법을 선정하였다. 그 후 각 방법의 동결융해저항성 향상 평가를 정량적으로 평가하기위하여 동결융해 시험을 통한 상대동탄성계수를 측정하였다. 그 결과 1), 2)번의 경우 동탄성계수가 약 15% 향상, 3)의 경우 강도에 따라 7~13%향상됨을 실험적으로 확인하였다. 따라서 상기의 방법 모두 무근 콘크리트의 동결융해 저항성 향상에 유효한 방법으로 판단되며, 이를 통해 무근콘크리트의 빈번히 발생하는 품질저하 및 이로인한 유지보수비용 절감을 도모할 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

  • PDF

Building mix design and quality control measures to reduce the combined deterioration of plain concrete in harsh environments (혹독한 환경에서의 무근콘크리트 복합열화 저감을 위한 배합설계 및 품질관리 방안 구축)

  • Kim, Dae-Geon;Park, Chan-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2016.10a
    • /
    • pp.85-86
    • /
    • 2016
  • Recently damages caused by the additional costs and degradation in durability combined deterioration due to plain concrete deterioration has occurred. In particular, in the case of the finish that is not exposed to the outside air in the concrete to respond to the harsh environment (freeze-thawing, calcium laying, etc.), to establish a quality control way for the process and the concrete mix design for it.

  • PDF

Reinforcement Method of Power Transmission Line Tower Basement (송전철탑 무근기초 보강공법 시공기술 고찰)

  • Hwang, Jong-Sun;Lee, Dal-Hyung;Lee, Kyoung-Wook;Choi, Sung-Woo;Kim, Sung-Ho;Kim, Jae-Joon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2009.04a
    • /
    • pp.15-17
    • /
    • 2009
  • 송전선로 철탑은 비교적 작용하는 하중이 크고 바람과 피빙의 영향을 많이 받는 구조물로써 이를 안정적으로 지탱하기 위해서는 튼튼한 기초를 필요로 한다. 그러나 무근콘크리트 기초는 재료의 특성상 휨인장력에 대하여는 지지력이 없어 철탑기초로는 부적절한 구조물이다. 본 고에서는 무근콘크리트 기초에 대한 철근 콘크리트 보강공법 시공기술에 대하여 고찰하고자 한다.

  • PDF

Experimental and Analytical studies on Failure Behavior of Stud Shear Connectors in CFT Structures (CFT 구조에 적용된 스터드 전단연결재의 파괴 거동에 대한 실험 및 해석적 연구)

  • Lee, Sangyoon
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
    • /
    • v.9 no.4
    • /
    • pp.400-412
    • /
    • 2013
  • For the composite behavior of steel tube and inner concrete, the shear connectors should be applied to the CFT structures. However, the present design codes don't provide the design criteria that can be applied on shear connectors in the CFT structures typically filled with plain concrete. This study has been carried out to propose design criteria (shear strength and resistance factor) for the stud shear connectors in CFT structures. Experimental tests using the push-out specimens with the plain concrete blocks and finite element analysis were conducted for the purpose of verifying the main failure mode to propose the shear strength of studs in CFT structures. From the results of this study, the main failure mode of studs in CFT structures is splitting crack of concrete and this failure mode reduces shear strength of studs in CFT structures relatively to those embedded in RC blocks.

Shear Strength of Single Anchors in Uncracked and Unreinforced Concrete (비균열·무근콘크리트의 단일앵커 전단내력 평가)

  • Kim, Sung-Yong;Kim, Kyu-Suk
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
    • /
    • v.7 no.4
    • /
    • pp.171-181
    • /
    • 2003
  • This study concerns the prediction of shear capacity, as governed by concrete breakout failure, concrete pryout failure and steel failure, of single anchors located close to free edge and located far from a free edge and installed in uncracked, unreinforced concrete. For this purpose, the methods to evaluate the shear capacity of the single anchors in concrete are summarized and the experimental data are compared with capacities by the two present methods: the method of ACI 349-90 and concrete capacity design (CCD) method.

Evaluation of Concrete Cone Breakout Strength of Expansion Anchors (익스팬션 앵커의 콘크리트 콘 파괴강도 평가)

  • Kim, Sung Yong;Kim, Kyu Suk
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
    • /
    • v.15 no.6 s.67
    • /
    • pp.649-660
    • /
    • 2003
  • The paper presents an evaluation of the tensile strength of the expansion anchor that can cause failure in the concrete based on the design of the anchorage. Tests of the heavy-duty anchor and the wedge anchor that are domestically manufactured and installed in plain concrete members are conducted to probe the effects of the embedded depth, concrete strength, and anchors spacing. The design of post-installed steel anchors is presented using the Concrete Capacity Design (CCD) approach. The CCD method is applied to predict the concrete failure load of the expansion anchor in plain concrete under monotonic loading for important applications. The concrete tension capacity of the fastenings with heavy-duty anchors and wedge anchors in plain concrete predicted using the CCD method is compared with the test results. For the CCD method, a normalization coefficient of 9.94 is appropriale for the nominal concrete breakout strength of an anchor or a group of wedge anchors in tension. On the other hand, a normalization coefficient of 11.50 is appropriate for the nominal concrete breakout strength of an anchor or a group of heavy-duty anchors in tension.

The Control Methods of Crack on Concrete with Fiber reinforced and Finishing (섬유종류 및 마감방법에 따른 무근콘크리트의 균열제어 방법)

  • Lee, Tae-Gyu;Kim, Gyu-Yong;Kang, Yeon-Woo;Kim, Soon-Mook;Kim, Soo-Bong;Jung, Jae-Yung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2014.05a
    • /
    • pp.260-261
    • /
    • 2014
  • When press concrete with high W/B was hardened, it should consider a crack to make stress by drying shrinkage. For control of crack, wire-mesh used to reinforce concrete in site. Actually, it reported failure case in lack of quality control. This study conducted experiment to apply fiber reinforced press concrete. it was evaluated on fresh property, compressive strength and shrinkage crack of press concrete with fiber.

  • PDF