• Title/Summary/Keyword: 묘기(墓記)

Search Result 237, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

항해 안전에 필요한 해상 시운전 필요 검증 요소 고찰

  • 강석용;이호;이윤석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
    • /
    • 2021.11a
    • /
    • pp.81-82
    • /
    • 2021
  • 선박은 건조 후 선주에게 인도되기 전에 해상시운전을 하게 된다. 해상 시운전은 통상 안벽에서 수행 가능한 기기류를 테스트 한 후 해상에서 실시하는 것으로 메인 엔진의 출력, 발전기를 포함한 각종 보조기계의 작동상태, 선박의 조종성능과 속력 테스트, 항해 통신장비 테스트, 양묘기테스트 등이 있으며 이외에 선종에 따른 추가 테스트 또는 선주에 의하여 요구하는 특별한 테스트를 하기도 한다. 본 연구는 해상 시운전의 주요 테스트 내용 중 선박조종성능에 관하여 분석하고, 실제 선박을 운항하는 항해사에게 필요한 주요 정보를 식별하고자 하는 기초연구로 진행되었다.

  • PDF

Development of Control Method for Strawberry Bacterial Angular Spot Disease (Xanthomonas fragariae) (딸기 세균모무늬병(Xanthomonas fragariae)의 방제를 위한 약제 선발)

  • Kim, Da-Ran;Gang, Geun-Hye;Cho, Hyun ji;Myung, Inn-Shik;Yoon, Hae-Suk;Kwak, Youn-Sig
    • The Korean Journal of Pesticide Science
    • /
    • v.19 no.3
    • /
    • pp.287-294
    • /
    • 2015
  • In Korea, Strawberry bacterial angular leaf spot disease was first reported in 2010. The disease of strawberry caused serious problem for strawberry producers and export. To field test, we applied the bactericides in June and October as nursery stage and cultivation stage, respectively. In nursery stage with high temperature condition, Oxolinic acid (97.2%) showed significant control effect. In cultivation stage with low temperature condition is soil sterilization and soil non- sterilization the control effect. In cultivation stage in soil sterilization stage Validamycin (93.3%) showed reliable control effect against the disease. Also, soil non-sterilization stage with low control effect of Validamycin (80%) showed control effect the lower than a soil sterilization stage.

Studies on the Low Temperature Injury at Seedling Stages of Newly Developed Rice Varieties (수도신품종의 유묘기 저온장해에 관한 연구)

  • ;Hyun-Ok Choi;Jong-Hoon Lee;Moon-Hee Lee
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.23-26
    • /
    • 1977
  • In order to test cold tolerance of rice plants 16 varieties were treated at day/night temperature of 10/5$^{\circ}C$ at the 2nd, 4th, and 6th leaf stages. Indica$\times$japonica varieties were more sensitive to low temperature than a japonica variety. Among indica$\times$japonica varieties, "Tongil", "Suweon #251", and "Suweon #277" were less sensitive to low temperature compared to other indica$\times$japonica varieties tested. The 4th leaf stage was more sensitive to low temperature than 2nd and 6th leaf stages. than 2nd and 6th leaf stages.

  • PDF

Effect of UV-B Radiation on the Leaf Growth of Rice Seedling (벼 유묘의 엽생장에 대한 자외선의 효과)

  • Sung, Jwa-Kyung;Lee, Su-Yeon;Kim, Tae-Wan;Hwang, Seon-Woong;Park, Moon-Hee;Song, Beom-Heon
    • Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer
    • /
    • v.37 no.1
    • /
    • pp.25-30
    • /
    • 2004
  • Rice seedlings were used to examine the effect of UV-B radiation on leaf elongation and development. Leaf elongation in both rice seedlings showed differently depending on each leaf age. UV-B radiation strongly reduced leaf elongation, 58-66% compared to without UV-B radiation, of two rice seedlings, therefore, those seedlings could not grow further. Both control and plants grown under UV-B regime showed a diurnial fluctuation in growth rate, showing maximum growth during the light period and minimum during the dark period. Leaf growth at the third leaf stage by UV-B treatment was considerably reduced by 1.7-fold than the control whereas at the fifth leaf stage was not changed. Hydrogen peroxide was considerably increased in the second phase of UV-B-induced response as catalase and peroxidase are deactivated with an increase of UV-B radiation.

Comparative study on the properties of polypeptides induced by NaCl, drought and temperature treatments in rice seedlings (NaCl, 한발 및 온도 처리에 따른 유묘기 수도의 폴리펩티드 속성의 비교분석)

  • Lim, Gum-Chun;Jung, Yeoung-Sang;Shin, Jeong-Sheop
    • Applied Biological Chemistry
    • /
    • v.35 no.6
    • /
    • pp.485-489
    • /
    • 1992
  • Plants are altered not only in the outward appearance but also in their physiological and biochemical properties with reaction to the environmental stresses; particularly, the biosynthetic system of protein in situ rapidly responds to this. In order to investigate the change of properties of polypeptides in rice plants induced by several stresses, the seedlings were subjected to exposure to NaCl, drought, and low and high temperatures, respectively, and then some aspects of polypeptide variations were compared. Without exception, the rice plant, which is somewhat tolerant to environmental change, shows the alteration in several polypeptides. Moreover, newly synthesized polypeptides were observed in response to stresses. The existing proteins for the primary metabolic pathways were markedly decreased as each treatment progressed.

  • PDF

STUDY ON THE SPAT COLLECTION OF OYSTER 3. Spat Fall and Exposure Time (참굴 채묘에 관하여 3. 노출 시간과 치패 부착)

  • BAE Gyung-Man
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
    • /
    • v.5 no.1
    • /
    • pp.23-28
    • /
    • 1972
  • The following results were obtained from the experiment on the oyster spatfall, Crassostrea gigas by means of the rack method in YonghoBay, on the southern coast of Korea, from June to August in 1962 and 1963. 1. The Outside of shells as a collector showed better result than inside in numbers of attached oyster spats. 2. The horizontal type of the rack was more efficient for spatfall than the typical type of the rack. 3. The mode variance, in shell height, were shown as 21-25mm and 26-30mm, and the variance of range was 13.0-53.0mm for 77 days. 4. The optimum spat-fall season was from August 17 to 19 and 24 to 27, and spat of the oyster were attached in number of 7 per collector each day. 5. The optimum exposure time in spatfall was 4 hours. 6, The average water temperature and specific gravity, during the spawning season, was $25.98^{\circ}C$ and 0.1871, respectively.

  • PDF

Effects of Flooding Treatment on Physiological Characteristics of Rice Cultivars (수도 관수처리에 의한 생리적 특성의 품종간 차이)

  • 강양순;양의석;정연태;정근식
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
    • /
    • v.33 no.2
    • /
    • pp.189-194
    • /
    • 1988
  • To clarify the varietal differences of resistance to complete flooding, physiological characteristics in relation to flooding resistance in each growth stage of rice plants, the present study was carried out. The rate of survival after flooding at seeding stage of rice plants of the cultivar 'FR 13A' and Ind. X Jap. cultivars were 91.8% and 33.8% to 40%, respectively, while the Japonica varieties were completely dead. The tolerant varieties which has higher rate of survival showed the higher $O_2$ release, the higher catalase activity and lower peroxidase activity according to flooding treatment. Japonica type varieties showed the higher elongation of plant during flooding, lower recovery of flooding damage and the abrupt decrease of yield according to the increase of flooding periods in comparision to Ind. X Jap. crossed varieties when they were flooded at the active tillering stage. When rice plants were flooded at the booting stage, Ind. X Jap. crossed varieties had the higher photosynthesis, respiratory rate, root oxidizing power, ethylene evolution and lower yield reduction in comparision to japonica varieties.varieties.

  • PDF

Influence of Rice Straw Extract on Growth of Barley and Water Foxtail(Alopecurus aequalis var. amurensis(Kom.) Ohwi (볏짚추출물이 독새풀과 보리의 초장 및 유근의 신장에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Choon-Woo;Kim, Yong-Wook;Yoon, Eui-Byung
    • Korean Journal of Weed Science
    • /
    • v.18 no.1
    • /
    • pp.48-53
    • /
    • 1998
  • When rice straw was mulched, the inhibition of weed growth was observed in the barley field. This study was carried to indentify the influence of rice straw extract on germination, shoot and root growth of barley and water foxtail, according to extraction rate, temperature, growth stage, variety and soaking time. The inhibition rate of germination, shoot and root length of barley and water foxtail was higest in rice straw extract of $24^{\circ}C$, 5hours, 10%(w/v). Daerimbyeo's extract among 17 rice varieties inhibited growth of barley most, but Anjoongbyeo's was lowest. Among five growth stages, extract at seedling stages inhibited growth of barly and water foxtail most. Among 10 barley varieties, Seaolbori showed the greatest growth inhibition by rice straw extract.

  • PDF

Physiological Response of Barley to Water Stress and Salt Stress at Seedling Stage (보리 유묘기의 한해와 염해반응)

  • 최원열;박종환
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
    • /
    • v.42 no.6
    • /
    • pp.693-698
    • /
    • 1997
  • Drought resistance and salt resistance of seedlings were compared with the polyethylene glycol(P.E.G) and NaCl solutions of the same osmotic potential($\Psi_\pi$=-10 bar). Plant height, seedling dry weight, chlorophyll content and leaf water potential decreased while the free proline content increased more in the P.E.G. than in the NaCl solution. Free amino acids increased 2.6 times in the P.E.G. solution and 3.6 times in the NaCl solution more than in the untreated(Hoagland's solution). Free proline occupied 66% and 61% of the content of total amino acids under water stress and salt stress, respectively. Besides free proline, phenylalanine in the P.E.G. solution and phenylalanine, alanine and asparagine in the NaCl solution increased distinctly. In short, it was shown that water and salt stress responses in seedling stage were relatively similar.

  • PDF